《八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè) Unit 9 Can you come to my party(第3課時(shí))(Grammar Focus-3c)同步語法精講精練課件 (新版)人教新目標(biāo)版》由會(huì)員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè) Unit 9 Can you come to my party(第3課時(shí))(Grammar Focus-3c)同步語法精講精練課件 (新版)人教新目標(biāo)版(9頁珍藏版)》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、Unit 9Can you come to my party?,第三課時(shí)(Grammar Focus3c)單元同步語法精講精練,在七年級(jí)下冊(cè)第一單元我們已經(jīng)學(xué)了情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的相關(guān)用法,本單元主要學(xué)習(xí)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句及其回答。 can引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句需將can放在主語之前。 can表示“做某事的能力”,意為“能;會(huì)”,對(duì)以它開頭的一般疑問句作肯定回答用“Yes,主語can.”,作否定回答用“No,主語cant.”。 eg:Can you sing in English?你會(huì)用英語唱歌嗎? Yes,I can./No,I cant.是的,我會(huì)。/不,我不會(huì)。 can與第二人稱連用,
2、常用于熟人之間表示邀請(qǐng)或 請(qǐng)求,即Can you...?,接受請(qǐng)求或邀請(qǐng)時(shí),常用Sure,Id love to./OK,that sounds great./Certainly./Of course等回答。 拒絕邀請(qǐng),一般不直接說No,而應(yīng)說(Im)Sorry,I cant.以示禮貌,然后說明理由;也可用Id love/like to,but...委婉地說明不能接受的原因并表示歉意。 【注意】發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)或請(qǐng)求時(shí),也常用could使語氣更委婉、客氣。 【拓展】can還可以表示推測(cè),常用于否定句。 eg:That man cant be Mr. Liu because he is in London
3、 now.那個(gè)男人不可能是劉先生,因?yàn)樗F(xiàn)在在倫敦。,一、單項(xiàng)選擇。 1David,____ you please sweep the floor and take out the trash? OK,Mom. Acould BmayCshould Dmust 2Its surprising that Mr. Mas little daughter ____ speak English so well. Amust Bcan Cmustnt Dcant 3____ you come to my party on Sunday? Sorry,Im not available.I ________
4、 study for the math test.(易錯(cuò)題) ACan;must BMust;can CNeed;may DMay;can,A,B,A,4Look!Here comes your moms car. It ____ be hers.She sold her car yesterday. Amust Bcant Cneednt Dmight 5Can you come to my party on Wednesday? Sorry,I ____I have a piano lesson. Acant Bcouldnt Cmustnt Dneednt,B,A,二、根據(jù)漢語意思完成下
5、列句子。 6這周末你能和我去看電影嗎? 好的,我很樂意。 __________ ___ __ __ the movies with me this weekend? Sure,___ _______ ___ 7你能和我一起去購物嗎? 我恐怕不行。我感冒了。 _________ ___ go shopping with me? ____ _____ __I have the flu.,Can/Could you go to,Id love/like to,Can/Could you,Im afraid not,本課時(shí)其他知識(shí)點(diǎn)精講精練,invite動(dòng)詞,意為“邀請(qǐng)”,常用于以下結(jié)構(gòu)中: invi
6、te sb. sw.邀請(qǐng)某人去某地 invite sb. to do sth.邀請(qǐng)某人做某事 accept動(dòng)詞,意為“接受”,強(qiáng)調(diào)主觀上愿意接受,動(dòng)作者本身是主動(dòng)的。 【拓展】receive動(dòng)詞,意為“收到”,強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀收到,沒有本身是否愿意接受的意思。 eg:I received his gift,but I wouldnt like to accept it.我收到了他的禮物,但是我不想接受它。 refuse動(dòng)詞,意為“拒絕”,與accept互為反義詞。 refuse to do sth.拒絕做某事 refuse sb. sth.拒絕某人某物 refuse sb./sth.拒絕某人/某物,1Sometimes,I want to _______ (拒絕) to do so much work,but usually I just _______ (接受) it. 2Kittys teacher Mrs.Xiao invited me _______ (join) their school trip to the World Park. 3I refuse _________ (discuss) this question.,refuse,accept,to join,to discuss,