【創(chuàng)新設(shè)計】2013高考英語總復(fù)習(xí) Unit 1 Getting along with others練習(xí) 必修5(江蘇專用)

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1、 2013創(chuàng)新設(shè)計英語高考總復(fù)習(xí)(江蘇專用) 5-1Unit 1 Getting along with others Ⅰ.單詞拼寫 1.A good friend never betrays his friends even in time of danger. 2.He never invites his friends to dinner.He is very mean with money. 3.At last,he succeeded in persuading me into taking part in the sports meet. 4.Boys and girls

2、 have different attitudes towards friendship. 5.He was too stubborn to admit that he was wrong and refused to say sorry to his girlfriend. 6.You'd better forgive him;he didn't do it deliberately(故意地). 7.They admitted(承認(rèn)) that they were completely failed. 8.If you see him,please give my apology(道

3、歉) for not having written to him. 9.He seems to have overlooked(忽略) an important fact. 10.In order to avoid the punishment(懲罰) for the wrong that he had done,he went to a European country in 1981. Ⅱ.同義轉(zhuǎn)換 1.How they must have laughed behind my back! →They must have laughed at me behind my back,w

4、hich is terrible. 2.He kept on saying really mean things to hurt me. →His mean words hurt me deeply. 3.When asked they usually hesitate before responding,“My best friend?...” →When asked the question “My best friend? ...” they usually hesitated before responding. 4.Afterwards,I went out to the

5、playground.I was determined to be cheerful,but Hannah sensed something was wrong. →I went out to the playground after the quarrel,I made up my mind to be cheerful,but Hannah found something went wrong. 5.He seemed absent-minded and as a result of his careless playing,we lost the game. →Judging th

6、at he was absent-minded and careless_playing,I knew that we would lose the game. Ⅲ.翻譯句子 1.布萊克很慷慨而他的妻子卻很吝嗇。(generous;mean) Black_is_very_generous_while_his_wife_is_very_mean. 2.杰克曾經(jīng)是一個活潑開朗的人,但自從他的父親去世后,他變得很沉默。(used to) Jack used to be cheerful and easygoing,but since his father's death,he has be

7、en quiet. 3.我們不應(yīng)該妒忌別人的成功。(jealous about) We_should_not_be_jealous_about_others'_success. 4.這本書雖沒有他最后一本書好,但肯定是值得一讀的。(worth) It's_not_as_good_as_his_last_book_but_it's_definitely_worth_reading. 5.他寧愿死也不愿向敵人出賣自己的祖國。(would rather) He_would_rather_die_than_betray_his_county_to_the_enemy. Ⅳ.單項(xiàng)填空 1

8、.It rained continuously for seven days,completely ______ my holidays. A.breaking B.damaging C.destroying D.hurting 答案 C [句意:連續(xù)下了7天的雨,完全毀掉了我的假期。這里是分詞短語作狀語,表示結(jié)果。destroy表示“將……徹底毀壞”,通常無法修復(fù)。] 2.At one time,ancient people thought the earth was flat,which sounds ______ today. A.unusual B.a(chǎn)bsurd

9、 C.curious D.unforgettable 答案 B [考查形容詞辨析。句意:古代的人們一度認(rèn)為地球是平的,現(xiàn)在聽起來很荒唐?!皌he earth was flat”是錯誤的觀點(diǎn),所以如今聽起來是荒唐的。] 3.They decorated the flat which they had expected for years,______ the cost. A.because of B.in case of C.a(chǎn)s a result of D.regardless of 答案 D [考查介詞短語。句意:他們裝飾了期盼多年的公寓,沒有考慮花費(fèi)。regardle

10、ss of “不管,不顧”符合句意。 ] 4.Readers can ______ quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word of the sentence. A.get over B.get in C.get along D.get through 答案 C [句意:不知道句子中每個單詞的確切含義,讀者能理解得很好。get along表示“(談及或問及某人)進(jìn)展,進(jìn)步”。get over“克服,恢復(fù)”;get in“到達(dá),收割”;get through“打通,撥通(電話)”。] 5.The hous

11、e on the hill the village. A.overtakes B.overlooks C.takes over D.looks over 答案 B [句意:山上的房子俯瞰那個村莊。overlook在此表示“俯瞰”;overtake“趕上,(不愉快的事情)突然降臨”;take over“接管”;look over“查看,檢查”。] 6.He was not ______ to the club. A.a(chǎn)llowed B.a(chǎn)dmitted C.permitted D.a(chǎn)pproved 答案 B [句意:他不被準(zhǔn)許加入俱樂部。admit在此意為“準(zhǔn)許加

12、入(俱樂部、組織)”,be admitted to/into sth準(zhǔn)許加入……。allow和permit后可接sb to do sth,這兩者在結(jié)構(gòu)上與題干不符;approve sth“批準(zhǔn)”,approve of sb/sth“贊成,同意”。] 7.For most Americans,their 18th birthday ______ the end of one part of their life and the beginning of another. A.predicts B.tells C.marks D.signs 答案 C [mark表示“標(biāo)志”。句意:

13、對于大多數(shù)美國人來說,18歲生日標(biāo)志著他們?nèi)松徊糠值慕Y(jié)束,而同時是人生另一部分的開始。] 8.I'll never ______ you for what you have done to your parents. A.regret B.forgive C.comfort D.relax 答案 B [forgive sb for sth/doing sth意為“原諒某人做了某事”,符合語境。regret“感到遺憾,惋惜”;comfort“安慰”;relax“(使)放松,松懈”。] 9.I want to leave now;I can't ______ doing noth

14、ing useful here. A.stand B.experience C.suffer D.last 答案 A [句意:我現(xiàn)在想離開,我受不了在這里做沒用的事。stand doing sth 意為“容忍、忍受做某事”,常用于疑問句和否定句中;experience“體驗(yàn),經(jīng)歷”;suffer“遭受,經(jīng)歷,受痛苦,受損害”;last“持續(xù)”。] 10.The managing director was to ______ the accident. A.be blamed for B.be blamed on C.blame for D.blame on 答案 C 

15、[blame意為“責(zé)備,譴責(zé)”,to blame作表語時常用主動形式表被動意義,介詞for表示原因。blame常構(gòu)成的結(jié)構(gòu)為:blame sb for sth/doing sth “由于(做)某事而責(zé)備某人”;blame sth on /upon sb “將某事怪罪到某人頭上”;sb be to blame (for sth/doing sth )“某人由于(做)某事而應(yīng)受責(zé)備”。] 11.The boy sat there sad,______ by his friends. A.feeling betrayed B.to be betrayed C.been betrayed

16、 D.having betrayed 答案 A [feeling betrayed意為“感覺受到了背叛;感到被出賣了”。現(xiàn)在分詞短語在句中作伴隨狀語。] 12.The students listened carefully to the teacher with their eyes ______ on the blackboard. A.to focus B.focusing C.being focused D.focused 答案 D [考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),即with +n.+分詞。因?yàn)閑yes與focus之間是動賓關(guān)系,所以要用focus的過去分詞。] 13.Ho

17、w can you stand ______ in the public? A.laughing at B.to laugh at C.being laughed at D.to be laughed at 答案 C [句意:你怎么能夠忍受在公開場合被人嘲笑呢?stand作“忍受”解時,后面接動名詞作賓語,因此排除B、D兩項(xiàng);此處,laugh at和you之間是動賓關(guān)系,因此要用被動語態(tài)。因此選C。] 14.______ be sent to work there? A.Who do you suggest B.Who do you suggest that should

18、 C.Do you suggest that should D.Do you suggest whom should 答案 A [疑問形式的復(fù)合句中含有帶疑問詞的賓語從句時,要把疑問詞提前,因此排除C、D兩項(xiàng);B項(xiàng)多了一個that,因?yàn)閣ho便是賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。所以答案是A,suggest后面省略了should。] 15.—Did you go to the party last night? —Yes.But I'd rather ______.It was so ______. A.not go;tiresome B.not have gone;exciting C.not have gone;tiring D.go;interesting 答案 C [答句句意:——是的,我去了,但是我寧愿沒有參加,因?yàn)榫蹠芸菰?。would rather not have done意為“寧愿不做……(而實(shí)際做了……)”,這是一種虛擬語氣的用法。根據(jù)句意可知選C。B項(xiàng)不符合邏輯。 ] 4 用心 愛心 專心

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