2013高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 專題限時訓(xùn)練（十九）完形填空第二節(jié)配套作業(yè)（一）（解析版湖南省專用）

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1、專題限時訓(xùn)練(十九)　[完形填空第二節(jié)(一)] (限時：每篇5分鐘) 1 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (一) Should we give gifts to teachers on Teachers' Day? “Should we give gifts to teachers on Teachers' Day” has become 1.________ hot topic of debate in China recently.Some people say we should for 2.________ reasons.

2、The first reason is 3.________ the gifts presented to teachers show our respect and appreciation.The second one is that teachers deserve the gifts 4.________ it has been a tradition for thousands of years. Some people, on the contrary, say that we should ban gifts on Teachers' Day.The f

3、estival, they say, has been materialized as more students' parents turn to expensive gifts or even cash.It has put much pressure on those students 5.________ parents are not rich. Worse still, it may contribute 6.________ the corruption (腐敗) of teachers. In my view, gifts still serve as a goo

4、d way for people to express 7.________ love and respect and should not be banned. 8.________， people should give small and meaningful gifts to teachers for the sake of students, parents and teachers. (二) Do you feel a little sleepy after lunch? Well, that's normal.You body naturally slows do

5、wn then.What should you do about it? Don't reach for a coffee! 1.________， take a nap. It's good to take a daily nap.First of all, you are more efficient after napping.You remember things better and make 2.________ mistakes.Also, you can learn things more easily after taking a nap.A nap may increas

6、e your self-confidence and make you more creative.3.________ may even cheer you up. 4．________， there are some simple rules you should follow.First, take a nap in the middle of the day, about eight hours after you wake up.5.________， a 20-minute nap is enough.6.________ you sleep longer, you may fa

7、ll into a deep sleep.After waking from a deep sleep, you will feel worse.Finally, you should set 7.________ alarm clock.That way, you can fully relax during your nap.You won't have to keep looking at the clock so you don't oversleep. Now, the next time you feel sleepy after lunch, don't get stresse

8、d.Put your head down, close your eyes 8.________ catch forty winks. (三) Travel is a very good activity.When traveling, you can relax 1.________， forget your tiredness or troubles, and have the energy to take on the new tasks waiting for you. But sometimes traveling is not 2.________ enjoya

9、ble thing.For example, the weather can be changeable.If you climb a mountain, it may rain suddenly.You may be caught 3.________ the rain and may catch a cold.The 4.________ thing is that you may have your money stolen 5.________ you may have an injury.All these terrible things are 6._

10、_______ can happen to you. Therefore, when you are going on a trip, you must make a good preparation.Firstly, you must have clear information about the weather.7.________， you should choose a good companion so that you can help each other.Thirdly, you must be careful enough and try to avoid accid

11、ents.8.________ you do this, you will surely enjoy your travel. (四) In Africa, there live two animals, an antelope(羚羊) and a lion.When the antelope wakes up every morning, the first thing 1.________ comes to his mind is, “I must be able to run faster than the fastest lion, 2.________ I will be ki

12、lled by 3.________.” And at just the same time, the lion wakes 4.________ of his dream, and the first thing flashing into his mind is，“I 5.________ be able to catch up with the slowest antelope; otherwise I will starve 6.________ death.”Therefore, almost at the same moment both the antelope and the

13、lion jump to 7.________ feet, and start running toward the rising sun. Such is life—8.________ you are an antelope or a lion, you are supposed to dash forward without hesitation when the sun rises. (五) Up to 90% of school leavers in major Asian cities are suffering short-sightedness, a study sugg

14、ests.The study was led by Professor Ian Morgan, from the Australian National University. “1.________ we've done suggests that something extraordinary has happened in East Asia in the last two generations，” he told BBC News.“They've gone 2.________ something like 20% short-sightedness in the populat

15、ion to well over 80%, heading 3.________ 90% in young adults.It certainly causes a major health problem.” Eye experts say short-sightedness is often caused by an elongation(拉伸) of the eyeball 4.________ happens when people are young.According to the research, the “extraordinary rise” in the problem

16、 is being caused by students working very hard in school 5.________ missing out on outdoor light. Cultural factors also seem to play a part.Across many parts of Southeast Asia, children often have 6.________ lunchtime nap.According to Professor Morgan, 7.________， they're missing out on prime light

17、 to prevent short-sightedness.“As a result of great educational pressures and the construction of a child's day, the amount of time 8.________ spend outside in bright light is reduced.” says Professor Morgan. (六) Dorothy Kamenshek was considered one of the best female players in American baseball

18、history.At seventeen, Kamenshek was chosen to be on the Rockford Peaches team.Known as “Dottie” 1.________ her fans, she became a huge success. She would jump over a meter in the air to catch the ball at the first base position.She was 2.________ a great hitter(擊球員)．Kamenshek played for the

19、All-American Girls League for ten seasons.She was chosen to be on the All-Star team seven times in 3.________ career. Her life influenced 4.________ role played by Geena Davis in the 1992 movie “A League of Their Own”． Dorothy Kamenshek was 5.________ a skillful player that a men's min

20、or league team from Florida once tried to buy her contract, 6.________ she refused the offer. Kamenshek retired from baseball in 1953.She earned a degree 7.________ physical therapy.She later worked for the Crippled Children's Services Department in Los Angeles, California. Dorothy Kamenshe

21、k died in May, 2010 8.________ she was eighty-four. (七) How can we learn about life? One of the best ways to learn about life is to study the lives of remarkable people.Find those 1.________ live great lives and learn how they do it.And the way to do that is reading their biographies.There are

22、many benefits of reading biographies. Firstly, reading biographies can teach you about 2.________ made great people fail in the past so that you can avoid them in the first place.3.________ you can't always avoid failure, yet at least you can save yourself much time.4.________， it teaches you about

23、 how to respond to failure.Thirdly, reading the story of how something with 5.________ small beginning grows big and changes the world will open your mindabout what is possible and will inspire you to dream big. Lastly, 6.________ extraordinary people are extraordinary principles.They live by 7.___

24、_____ and that's why they become extraordinary.The principles set them apart and make them stand 8.________ in the crowd.Reading their biographies can teach you about these extraordinary principles. (八) Dear Patrick， I was an only child who had everything I wanted, but sometimes I felt lonely.So

25、when Mom told me I would have 1.________ brother, I was excited.I imagined 2.________ wonderful you would be.When you were born, I looked at your small hands and feet and felt happy —you were so beautiful. We took you home and I proudly showed you to my friends.3.________ touched you, but

26、you never reacted.4.________ you were five months old, some things began to bother Mom.You seemed so quiet, and your cry sounded strange.So we brought you to the doctor. The doctor looked at us 5.________ pity and said, “He'll never walk 6.________ talk.” Mom was greatly surprised and I w

27、as angry.I thought it was unfair. When we went home, Mom took you in her arms and cried.But Mom 7.________ gave up on you, and then one day you proved that the doctor was 8.________ —you crawled(爬行)! Then one day Mom saw you pull yourself up and walk！ 專題限時訓(xùn)練(十九) (一) 1．a(chǎn)　考查冠詞。此處修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式

28、“topic”且表泛指，故填a。 2．two/2　考查數(shù)詞。根據(jù)下文“The first reason”和“The second one”可推斷文中列舉了兩個原因。 3．that　考查名詞性從句引導(dǎo)詞。該空引導(dǎo)表語從句且在從句中不作成分，故填that。 4．because/as/since　考查狀語從句引導(dǎo)詞。學(xué)生所送的禮物是老師應(yīng)得的，因為這已經(jīng)是幾千年的歷史。 5．whose　考查定語從句的連接詞。指代those students'且用來修飾名詞，故用whose。 6．to　考查介詞?！癱ontribute to 導(dǎo)致，促成”為固定搭配。 7．their　考查代詞。此空指代“p

29、eople's”，故填their。 8．However　考查邏輯副詞。禮物可以表達(dá)愛與尊敬的意思，但是給老師送禮物要選一些小而有意義的禮物。 (二) 1．Instead　考查副詞。不要喝咖啡，而是代之以打盹，故填I(lǐng)nstead。 2．fewer　考查形容詞。記性好就會少犯錯誤，故填fewer。 3．It　考查代詞。此空代指“A nap”，故填I(lǐng)t。 4．However　考查邏輯副詞。打盹是有好處，但是打盹時也要講究一些規(guī)矩，故填However。 5．Second　考查副詞。根據(jù)上文“First”，下文“Finally”等過渡詞可判斷填空。 6．If　考查狀語從句引導(dǎo)詞。如果你睡

30、得過久，你可能就會睡得過沉。 7．a(chǎn)n/the/your　考查冠詞或代詞。此處“鬧鐘”可表泛指也可以表特指。 8．a(chǎn)nd　考查并列連詞。該空連接三個祈使句且表并列關(guān)系，故填and。 (三) 1．yourself/yourselves　考查反身代詞。你(們)可以放松你(們)自己。 2．a(chǎn)n　考查冠詞。但有時旅行也不是一種令人愉快的事情。 3．in　考查介詞。be caught in the rain 遭雨淋。 4．worst　考查形容詞。最糟糕的事情是你的錢可能讓別人偷了或者你可能會受傷。 5．or　考查并列連詞。此空連接兩個表語從句，表示兩種可能發(fā)生的狀況。 6．what　考

31、查名詞性從句引導(dǎo)詞。該空引導(dǎo)表語從句且在從句中作主語，故填what。 7．Secondly　考查副詞。根據(jù)句中上文“Firstly”和下文的“Thirdly”可判斷填空。 8．If　考查狀語從句引導(dǎo)詞。如果你這樣做的話，你的旅行一定會很愉快的。 (四) 1．that　考查定語從句引導(dǎo)詞。該空引導(dǎo)定語從句修飾thing，因為先行詞前有序數(shù)詞修飾，故只填that。 2．or　考查連詞。or否則。 3．it 4．out　考查小品詞。wake out of the dream 從夢中醒來。 5．must　考查情態(tài)動詞。根據(jù)上文“I must be able to run”的提示可判斷。

32、 6．to　考查介詞。starve to death 餓死。 7．their　考查代詞。指羚羊和獅子的腳。 8．Whether　考查連詞。whether…or… 無論……還…… (五) 1．What　考查名詞性引導(dǎo)詞。該空引導(dǎo)主語從句且在從句中作done的賓語，故填What。 2．from　考查介詞。from…to…從……到……。 3．for　考查介詞。head for 前往，朝……方向去。 4．that/which　考查定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。該空引導(dǎo)定語從句修飾an elongation(拉伸) of the eyeball且在從句中作主語，故填that/which。 5．a(chǎn)n

33、d　考查并列連詞。該空連接兩個并列現(xiàn)在分詞短語，作后置定語修飾students。 6．a(chǎn)　考查冠詞。a lunchtime nap 午睡。 7．therefore　考查邏輯性副詞。因為午睡，因此錯過了吸收室外光的黃金時間。前后為因果關(guān)系。 8．they　考查代詞。該空指代上文提到的students/children，故填they。 (六) 1．to　考查介詞。be known to sb.意為“為某人所知”，為固定搭配。 2．a(chǎn)lso　考查副詞。句意：她也是一名偉大的擊球手。 3．her　考查代詞。in her carreer意為“在她的職業(yè)生涯中”。 4．the　考查冠詞。該

34、空特指由吉娜·戴維斯所扮演的角色，故填the。 5．such　考查狀語從句引導(dǎo)詞?！皊uch…that…”意為“如此……以致于……”，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。 6．but　考查并列連詞。試圖和她簽合同，但她拒絕了。根據(jù)前后的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系可判斷填but。 7．in　考查介詞。表示“在……方面”的文憑學(xué)位用介詞in。 8．when　考查定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。該空引導(dǎo)定語從句修飾May, 2010，且在從句中作時間狀語，故填when。 (七) 1．who　考查定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。該空引導(dǎo)定語從句修飾those，且在從句中作主語，故填who。 2．what　考查名詞性從句的引導(dǎo)詞。該空引導(dǎo)賓語從句且在從

35、句中作主語，故填what。 3．Though/Although　考查狀語從句引導(dǎo)詞。盡管你不能總是避免失敗，然而至少能幫你節(jié)省很多時間。 4．Secondly　考查副詞。根據(jù)句中上文“Firstly”和下文的“Thirdly”可判斷填空。 5．a(chǎn)　考查冠詞。something with a small beginning 從小東西開始的事物。 6．behind　考查介詞。在這些非凡人物的背后有著非凡的原則。 7．them　考查代詞。此空指代“extraordinary principles”，故填them。 8．out　考查小品詞。stand out 突出。 (八) 1．a(chǎn)　考

36、查冠詞。因為有時“我”感到孤獨，因此當(dāng)媽媽告訴“我”將有一個弟弟的時候“我”感到激動。此處表泛指，故填不定冠詞a。 2．how　考查賓語從句引導(dǎo)詞。該空引導(dǎo)賓語從句，且在從句中作狀語修飾wonderful，故填how，即感嘆句式作賓語從句。 3．They　考查代詞。該空指代前面的“my friends”，故填They。 4．When　考查狀語從句引導(dǎo)詞。句意：當(dāng)你五個月的時候，一些事情開始麻煩媽媽。由句意可判斷填When。 5．with　考查固定搭配。with pity意為“懷著同情之心”，為固定用法。 6．or　考查并列連詞。在否定句用or連接兩個并列對等的成分。 7．never　考查語義銜接。由上下文語境可推斷媽媽從來沒有放棄過，故填never。 8．wrong　考查語義銜接。醫(yī)生原來說“He'll never walk 6. ________talk”，但現(xiàn)在“you crawled”，由此可推斷醫(yī)生的話是錯誤的，故該空填wrong。