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1、歡迎來到英語課堂歡迎來到英語課堂第三課時第三課時Section A(Grammar Focus3c)單元同步語法精講be going to的用法(1)表示主語的意圖、計劃、打算,所表達(dá)的動作基本上會實現(xiàn)。eg:We are going to have a football game next Sunday.下周日我們打算進(jìn)行一場足球賽。(2)表示主語根據(jù)當(dāng)前的情況作出預(yù)測,指即將發(fā)生或肯定要發(fā)生的事,常用于Im,Im afraid或I think等后面。eg:Look at the dark clouds!Im afraid its going to rain!看那些烏云!恐怕馬上就要下雨了。
2、be going to 的句子結(jié)構(gòu):(1)肯定句:主語be(am/is/are)goingto動詞原形其他。eg:They are going to play volleyball.他們打算打排球。(2)否定句:主語be(am/is/are)notgoingto動詞原形其他。eg:We arent going to play volleyball.我們不打算打排球。(3)一般疑問句:Be(Am/Is/Are)主語goingto動詞原形其他?eg:Is he going to play volleyball?他打算打排球嗎?(4)特殊疑問句:疑問詞一般疑問句?eg:Whats he going
3、to do this weekend?這個周末他打算做什么?be going to 連用的時間狀語:be going to表達(dá)的是未發(fā)生的動作,因此常與一些表示將來時間的狀語連用,如:tomorrow“明天”,this evening“今天晚上”,next month“下個月”等等。單元同步語法強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練一、單項選擇。1Hes going to buy a big house when he_more money.Ahas BhaveCwill have Dis going to have2Which city_Mr Smith going to_?Ais,move to Bis,moveCar
4、e,move3The girl_ a new computer for herself next year.Abuy BbuysCbought Dis going to buyA A D 4Im _ volleyball tomorrow.Apractice Bgoing practiceCgoing to practice Dgo to practice5I_ to have a trip to Wuhan next week.Aam going Bam goCis go Dis going toC A 二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。6He_(be)back in 2 days.7I_(be)
5、an English teacher when I grow up.8There is no fruit left(剩余的),I_(buy)some this afternoon.9Come on!The train_(start)in a minute.10They are going to_(hold)a welcome party for the new teacher.is going to be am going to be am going to buy is going to start hold 三、按要求完成句子。11My sister is going to study s
6、wimming.(改為一般疑問句)_ _ sister _ to study swimming?12They are going to take guitar lessons.(改為否定句)They _ _ to take guitar lessons.13His cousin is going to be a science teacher.(改為同義句)His cousin _ _ a science teacher.14Im going to buy a car made in the USA(對畫線部分提問)_ _ you _ _ _?15The Greens are going to
7、 move to Australia(對畫線部分提問)_ _ the Greens _ _ _?Is your going arent going will be What are going to do Where are going to move 1send及物動詞,“派遣;打發(fā);發(fā)送”,其過去式為sent。send sb to do sth 意為“派某人做某事”;send sb.sth.send sth.to sb.給某人送寄某物eg:He sent me a card from Hong Kong.He sent a card to me from Hong Kong.他從香港給我寄
8、了一張卡片。2medicine 用作不可數(shù)名詞,意為“藥;內(nèi)服藥”。常用短語:take medicine吃藥根據(jù)句意及所給漢語提示,寫出句中所缺單詞。1On the Internet I read two _(文章)and they were interesting.2Yesterday I _(郵寄)a letter to Simon.3The two _(綜合性大學(xué))are very famous in the city.4To get a better _(教育),he went to an American school last month.5Lots of Englishmen are interested in Chinese _(醫(yī)學(xué))articles sent universities education medicine 安全小貼上課間活動注意安全