高考英語一輪復習 Unit 2 Healthy eating課件 新人教版必修3.ppt
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Book3Unit2,Healthyeating,話題晨背積累寫作素材,自主排查夯實基礎(chǔ)知識,邊講邊練突破核心考點,在高考語境中提升解題技能,,,,話題詞匯,話題晨背積累寫作素材,1.appetiten.食欲;胃口2.deliciousadj.美味的;可口的3.freshadj.新鮮的4.digestv.消化;領(lǐng)會5.nutritionn.營養(yǎng);滋養(yǎng),6.recipen.食譜;烹飪法7.tastev.品嘗;n.味道8.behigh/lowin含……高/低9.buildupone’sbody增強某人的體質(zhì)10.keepabalanceddiet保持均衡的飲食,經(jīng)典語篇,目前,食品安全問題引起了人們的廣泛關(guān)注。一些生產(chǎn)廠商為了降低成本追求利潤,缺乏足夠的安全措施,致使一些劣質(zhì)或有害食品流入市場,對人們的健康產(chǎn)生了極大的危害。請你就此事給一家英文報刊寫封信,談談個人看法并呼吁整個社會關(guān)注此事。要求:詞數(shù)100左右。參考詞匯:利潤profit;安全措施safetymeasures,佳作欣賞,DearSir,I’mwritingtotalkabouttheproblemsoffoodsafetynowadays.Inordertoreducethecostandmakemoreprofits,somefoodcompaniesdon’ttakenecessarysafetymeasurestoguaranteethefoodquality.①Asaresult,moreandmorelow-qualityfoodflowsintothemarket,doingalotofharmtoconsumers’health.②,Inmyopinion,foodisessentialtohumanbeings.③Wecannotlivewithoutproperfood.Ifnonoticeweretakenoffoodsafety,thehealthofthewholenationwouldsuffer.④SoIcallonthewholesocietytotakeactionandputanendtothelow-qualityfood.Onlyinthiswaycanweliveahealthierlife.Yourstruly,LiHua,思維發(fā)散,1.用soasto改寫第①句2.用定語從句改寫第②句,Somefoodcompaniesdon’ttakenecessarysafetymeasurestoguaranteethefoodqualitysoastoreducethecostandmakemoreprofits.,Asaresult/consequence,moreandmorelow-qualityfoodflowsintothemarket,whichdoesalotofharmtoconsumers’health.,,答案,3.用view組成的短語改寫第③句4.用短語payattentionto改寫第④句,Frommypointofview,foodisessential/vital/importanttohumanbeings.,Ifwepaynoattentiontofoodsafety,thehealthofthewholenationwouldsuffer.,,答案,返回,,自主排查夯實基礎(chǔ)知識,A.寫作單詞1.(n.)缺點;虛弱;弱點2.(n.)強項;長處;力量3.(vt.)咨詢;請教;商量4.(vt.&vi.)(使)聯(lián)合;(使)結(jié)合5.(n.)債;債務6.(n.)日常飲食(vi.)節(jié)食,weakness,strength,consult,combine,debt,diet,,答案,重點單詞,7.(vt.)平衡;權(quán)衡(n.)天平;平衡8.(n.)謊話;謊言(vi.)說謊9.(n.)利益;好處(vt.&vi.)有益于;有助于;受益10.(vt.)限制;限定(n.)界限;限度(adj.)有限的,balance,lie,benefit,limit,limited,,答案,B.閱讀單詞11.protective(adj.)12.curiosity(n.)13.customer(n.)14.discount(n.)15.bean(n.)16.fry(vt.&vi.)17.ought(v.&aux.)18.hostess(n.),給予保護的;保護的,好奇心,顧客;消費者,折扣,豆;豆科植物,油煎;油炸,應當;應該,女主人;女主持人,,答案,19.raw(adj.)20.fibre(n.)21.cooperation(n.)22.breast(n.)23.slim(vi.)(adj.)24.roast(vt.&vi.)(adj.)25.digest(vt.&vi.)(n.),生的;未加工的,纖維;纖維制品,合作;協(xié)作,胸部;乳房,變細;減肥,苗條的;纖細的,烤;烘,烤制的,消化,摘要;概要,,,答案,26.glare(vi.)(n.)27.spy(vt.&vi.)(n.)28.sigh(vi.)(n.),怒目而視;閃耀,怒視;炫目的光,窺探;秘密監(jiān)視,間諜;偵探,嘆息;嘆氣,嘆息;嘆息聲,,答案,1.平衡膳食2.應當;應該3.體重減輕;減肥4.受到從輕發(fā)落;(做壞事)不受懲罰5.說謊6.贏回;重新獲得7.謀生,balanceddiet,oughtto,loseweight,getawaywith,tellalie,win...back,earnone’sliving,,答案,重點短語,8.欠債9.暗中監(jiān)視;偵查10.削減;刪節(jié)11.不久以后12.增加體重,indebt,spyon,cutdown,beforelong,putonweight,,答案,1.WangPengsatinhisemptyrestaurant.王鵬坐在他那空蕩蕩的餐館里,感到很沮喪。2.“,”hethought.他想:“再沒有比這些更好吃的了?!?.Suddenlyhe.突然間他看到自己的好朋友李昌匆匆走過。4.HecouldnotYongHuitellingpeoplelies!他可不能讓雍慧哄騙人們卻不受懲罰!,feelingveryfrustrated,Nothingcouldbebetter,sawhisfriendLiChanghurryingby,have,gettingawaywith,,答案,經(jīng)典句式,WangPengfeltveryfrustrated1.hesawnoneofhispatrons(???wouldeatinhisrestaurant.Inhisopinion,nothingcouldbebetter2.hisfriedrice,barbecuedmuttonkebabs,fattyporkorhissugarycola.Whowonhiscustomers?HefollowedoneofhisbestfriendsintoYongHui’s3.(new)openedslimmingrestaurantandwasamazed4.themenuthere:rawvegetables,fruitandwater.ItwasobviousthatYongHuiwastellinglieswhenpromisingtomakethecustomers5.(thin).,when,than,newly,at,,thinner,,答案,課文語法填空,Inordertowinhiscustomers6.,hewenttothelibrarytodosomeresearch,7.showedYongHui’smenudidn’tgivethecustomersenergygivingfood.HavingfoundouttheweaknessofYongHui’smenu,WangPengwrotehisownsign,8.(say)energygivingfoodserved.Infact,therewasweaknessinWangPeng’smenu,too.Foodathisrestaurant9.(contain)toomuchfat.Sotheonlysolutionistocombinethetwomenustogethertobe10.balancedmenu.,back,which,saying,contains,a,,答案,返回,,邊講邊練突破核心考點,balancen.均衡,平衡;天平,秤;余額;vt.使保持平衡;權(quán)衡(keepsteady);使相等,相抵(be/keepequal),1.,(1)keep/loseone’sbalance保持/失去平衡offbalance失去平衡;不知所措(2)balance...against權(quán)衡,比較(3)balancedadj.平衡的;和諧的;安定的balanceddiet平衡膳食,,應試指導健康、飲食類寫作高頻詞匯,(1)Nowadays,thebalanceofnatureisbeingdestroyedandtheweatherisgettingwarmerandwarmer.現(xiàn)在,大自然的平衡正在被破壞,天氣變得越來越暖和。(2)Ifoundithardtokeepmybalanceontheicypath.我發(fā)現(xiàn)在結(jié)冰的路面上行走很難保持平衡。,,圖解助記,圖解助記,,多維訓練,(1)單句語法填空①Iwasthrownbalance,andthemoreIignoredthesorrow,themoreitseemedtogrow.②Beforemakingthefinaldecision,you’dbetterbalancetheadvantagesthedisadvantages.③A(balance)dietisimportanttohealth.,off,against,balanced,,答案,(2)同義句改寫Shebalancedthedemandsoftheworkplaceagainstthoseoffamilylifeandthenchosethelatter.(用現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語改寫),Balancingthedemandsoftheworkplaceagainstthoseoffamilylife,,shechosethelatter.,,答案,consultv.咨詢;請教;商量;查閱;參看,2.,consultadictionary查字典consultsb.請教某人consultwithsb.about/onsth.就……與某人商量,,多詞一義consult,lookup,referto,(1)Sheconsultedherdoctoraboutherdisease.她向她的醫(yī)師求診。(2)Iconsultedwithafriendofmineaboutthismatter.我就此事與我的一個朋友商量。,,圖解助記,圖解助記,,特別提醒,詞義辨析,特別提醒consult用作“請教;咨詢;查閱”解時,是及物動詞;作“商量”解時,多用作不及物動詞,后跟withsb.,意為“和某人商量”。,,詞義辨析,詞義辨析consult,referto,lookup三者都可以用來表示“查閱,參考”,但是其賓語有所不同:consult/referto+abook/dictionary/encyclopedia,etc.lookupsth.inabook/dictionary/encyclopedia,etc.,多維訓練,(1)用consult,referto,lookup的正確形式填空①yourdoctorabouthowmuchexerciseyoushouldattempt.②thechartonPage44forthecorrectcookingtimes.③WhenIcomeacrosssomethingunknown,Iwillitinareferencebook.,Consult,Consult/Referto,look,up,,答案,(2)完成句子①有關(guān)你的病情,建議你去咨詢一下醫(yī)生。Itisrecommendedthatyoushouldyourillness.②現(xiàn)在你最好去找內(nèi)科醫(yī)生協(xié)商一下。Nowyouhadbetteraphysician.,consultyourdoctorabout,consultwith,,答案,limitn.界限;限度;vt.限制;限定,3.,,(1)alimitto……的限度setalimitto/on限制……(2)limit...to...把……限定在……范圍內(nèi)(3)limitedadj.有限的belimitedto受限于……,(1)I’llhelpyouasmuchasIcan,butthere’salimittowhatIcando.我會盡力幫忙,但我所能夠做的也是有限度的。(2)Wemustsetalimittotheexpenseofthetrip.我們必須對此旅游費用定一個限額。(3)Limitedsuppliesguaranteeastablepriceofthecoin.限量供應確保幣值穩(wěn)定。,單句語法填空(1)Hewilllimit(him)toadiscussionofthesetwotopics.(2)Howwillyouusethe(limit)timeyouhave?(3)I’vebeenaskedtolimitmyspeechtenminutesmaximum.(4)Inmyopinion,takingcellphoneswiththestudentsshouldnotbebanned,but(limit)tocertainareas.,多維訓練,himself,limited,to,limited,,答案,benefitv.有益于;有助于(beusefulto);受益;n.優(yōu)勢(advantage);益處;成效,4.,多詞一義beofbenefitto,bebeneficialto,dogoodto,,(1)benefitsb./sth.對某人/物有益benefitfrom/by從……中受益(2)beofbenefitto=bebeneficialto對……有益forone’sbenefit=forthebenefitofsb.為幫助某人;為某人的利益,(1)Ibenefitagreatdealfromreading.我從閱讀中受益良多。(2)Thewarningsignwasputthereforthebenefitofthepublic.那兒設(shè)立了警告牌以引起人們的警惕。,(1)單句語法填空①Astayinthecountrywillbe(benefit)tohishealth.②IfeelthatIhavebenefitedgreatlyherwisdom.,多維訓練,beneficial,from/by,,答案,(2)同義句改寫Thenewregulationwillbeofbenefittoeveryoneconcerned.①(用beneficial改寫)②(用benefitfrom改寫)③(用benefit改寫),Everyoneconcernedwillbenefitfromthenewregulation.,Thenewregulationwillbenefiteveryoneconcerned.,Thenewregulationwillbebeneficialtoeveryoneconcerned.,,答案,getawaywith(做了壞事)而不受懲罰;受到從輕發(fā)落;攜帶……跑掉(后跟名詞或動名詞,5.,,應試指導“動詞+副詞+介詞”類語境詞義辨析,getawayfrom從……脫離;逃脫getacross解釋清楚,使人了解getover克服;恢復getdownto開始;著手getround/around走動;(消息)傳開,(1)Thepolicemancan’thavethethiefgettingawaywithstealingpeople’smoney.警察不能容忍小偷偷了人們的錢而跑掉。(2)Emailsareefficientandconvenient,butthebestwaytogetacrossamessageisstilltotalkitoutinperson.電子郵件雖然高效便利,但是傳遞信息的最好的辦法還是親自把它說出來。,(1)Shewiththehelpofastick.(2)Haveyouthescareyouhadyesterday?(3)HesometimeshastroublehismeaninginEnglish.(4)Shethedogbutshehadbitemarksonherleg.(5)Anyway,we’reherenow,solet’ssomeseriouswork.,多維訓練,getsaround,gotover,getting,across,gotawayfrom,getdownto,,答案,strengthn.強項;長處;力量,6.,多維訓練,(1)單句語法填空①Hisvisitisintendedto(strength)tiesbetweenthetwocountries.②Everybodyshouldbeawareofhis(strong)andweaknessessothatwecanworkbetterasateam.,strengthen,strengths,,答案,(2)完成句子①Bill做大量的身體鍛煉以增強體質(zhì)。Billwasdoingalotofphysicalexerciseto.②困難磨練意志,正如勞動鍛煉身體。Difficulties,aslabordoesthebody.,builduphisstrength,strengthenthemind,,答案,combinev.(使)聯(lián)合;(使)結(jié)合,7.,多維訓練,(1)單句語法填空①Afullmanismadeby(combine)effortsconfidence.②A(combine)offactorsledtoherdecisiontoresign.③Hydrogen(combine)withoxygencanformwater.,combining,with,combination,combined,,答案,(2)同義句改寫Mygraduateschooltrainingiscombinedwithmyexperienceasadentist,whichqualifiesmeforthisparticularjob.(用過去分詞短語作定語改寫),Mygraduateschooltrainingcombinedwithmyexperienceasa,dentistshouldqualifymeforthisparticularjob.,,答案,cutdown砍倒;削減;壓縮;刪節(jié),8.,多維訓練,(1)寫出下列句子中cutdown的漢語意思①Hetriedtocutdownonsmokingbutfailed.②Cutdownthearticlesoastomakeitfitthespaceavailableonthepaper.③Hecutdownthetreeandcutitupforfirewood.,削減,刪節(jié);刪減,砍倒,,答案,①HealsosuppliedthenorthwhenAmericaenergyaid.②Hethemeatbeforehismothercameback.③Howcanyoutheriskofcancer?④Billyshowedmethearticleheofthemagazine.,cutoff,hadcutup,cutdown,hadcutout,,答案,“Nothingcouldbebetter,”hethought.,他想:“再沒有比這些更好(吃)的了?!?9.,nothingcouldbebetter意為“沒有比這更好的了(這是最好的)”,為否定詞和比較級連用表達最高級意義。最高級意義的多種表達法:,,句型公式:否定詞和比較級連用表達最高級意義,(2)否定詞+so/as+形容詞(副詞)原級+as(3)否定詞+形容詞(副詞)比較級(+than)(4)the+形容詞(副詞)最高級,,(1)Nothingissoeasyasthis.=Nothingiseasierthanthis.這是最容易的事。(2)—Doyouthinkourbasketballplayersplayedverywellyesterday?—Theycouldn’thavedonebetter.——你認為我們的籃球隊員昨天打得很好嗎?——他們打得太棒了。,多維訓練,一句多譯湯姆是他班上最聰明的學生。(1)Tomismoreintelligentthanstudentinhisclass.(2)Tomismoreintelligentthantheotherstudentsinhisclass.(3)Tomismoreintelligentthanallstudentsinhisclass.(4)Tomismoreintelligentthananyoneinhisclass.(5)isasintelligentasTominhisclass.(6)NooneisintelligentthanTominhisclass.(7)Tomisintelligentstudentinhisclass.,anyother,anyof,theother,else,Noone,more,themost,,答案,返回,,在高考語境中提升解題技能,語境填詞,1.Ifyouhaveanydoubtsaboutyourhealth,you’dbetter(咨詢)yourdoctoratonce.(2015天津)2.Thattheycouldgetmaterial(好處)fromherneverenteredtheirminds.(2015江蘇)3.Whenhewasrunningafterhisbrother,theboylosthis(平衡)andhadabadfall.(2015湖北),consult,benefit,balance,,答案,4.Keepholdingyourpositionforawhile.Ithelpsdevelopyour(力量)andflexibility.(2014遼寧)5.Nowwehaveaspecialofferfor10days,duringwhichyoucanenjoyahalfprice(打折)andafreedelivery.(2013北京),strength,discount,,,答案,單句語法填空,1.InrecentyearsanEnglishword“infosphere”hasappeared,(combine)thesenseof“information”and“atmosphere”.(2015福建)2.Theyhelpusunderstandsciencesubjectsbetterandarouseour(curious)aboutscientificdiscoveries.(2014浙江)3.Sometimes,hewaslimitedacageunderwaterbutthatdidnotbotherhim.(2014江西),combining,curiosity,,to,,答案,4.Yourhouseoflifeought(be)amansion(豪宅),aroyalpalace.(2014福建)5.youwanttocatchafishyouneedtothinklikeafisherman.(2015廣東)6.Shedidhaveanetworkofclosefriendsandfamily,andmaybethisissatisfiedher.(2013天津)7.Hehelpedmeidentifymy(weak)andmystrengths.(2013浙江)8.ThemanagerissaidtohavearrivedbackfromPariswherehe(meet)someEuropeanbusinesspartners.(2012江蘇),tobe,If,what,weaknesses,hadmet,,,答案,9.Theartshowwasfarfrombeingfailure;itwasgreatsuccess.(2009天津)10.Even(limit)feedbackorexaminationbecomesamajortaskifthereareseveralthousandstudentsintheclass.(2013湖南),a,a,limited,,答案,短語填空,1.Youareoldenoughtoown.(2011遼寧)2.Startingyourownbusinesscouldbeawaytoachievingfinancialindependence.Ontheotherhand,itcouldjustputyou.(2014江西)3.Thecommunitycollegehastoonstaffsoastosavemoney.(2014湖北)4.Mydaytherewentverywell,andIgotawellpaidjob.(2012大綱全國Ⅱ),earnyour,living,indebt,cutdown,beforelong,,答案,5.Ittakescouragetobehonestwhenpeopleallaroundyouarecheatingontests,lyingtotheirparents,andstealingatwork.(2009四川)6.Butthebottomlineisthateatinginthemorningisveryimportantwhenyou’retryingto.(2009全國Ⅱ),gettingaway,with,loseweight,,答案,完成句子,1.我們相信我們確實有能力改變事物,幫助我們的星球。Webelievethattochangethingsandhelpourplanet.(2013遼寧)2.他一定感覺到了我正在看他。他突然瞥了我一眼,輕輕地說:“你為什么那樣盯著我看?”HethatIwaslookingathim.Hesuddenlyglancedatmeandsaidquietly,“Whyareyoustaringatmelikethat?”(2015湖南),wedohavethepower,musthavesensed,,答案,3.那是那么好的一家旅館,所以我要把它推薦給去北京的朋友。ItisIwouldrecommendittoanyfriendofminewhoisgoingtoBeijing.(2012陜西)4.——你們的新保姆怎么樣?——找不到更好的了。所有的孩子那么喜歡她?!狧ow’syournewbabysitter?—We.Allourkidslovehersomuch.(2011浙江)5.我想去跑步,因為跑步讓我感覺良好。Iwanttorun.(2011湖南),suchagreathotelthat,couldn’taskforabetterone,becauseitmakesmefeelgood,,答案,1.瑪麗是個胖女孩,想減肥變得苗條。2.她沒有咨詢醫(yī)生而是只吃生的蔬菜。3.很快,她發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的精力大不如前,容易疲勞,并失去了信心。4.后來她意識到她應該平衡飲食。提示:黑體部分用本單元詞匯表達,并且請使用who引導的定語從句。,寫作素材(關(guān)于健康飲食),,微寫作,連句成篇(將以上句子連成一篇50詞左右的英語短文),Mary,whowasafatgirl,wantedtoloseweighttobecome,slim.Shedidn’tconsultthedoctorandlivedonrawvegetables.Soonshefoundshewasnotenergeticasbeforeandgottiredeasilyandlostheart.Latersherealizedsheoughttokeepabalanceddiet.,,答案,返回,- 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