中考英語突破復習（第二部分 話題部分）二 日常生活和學校生活（Daily routines and school life）導學案

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二、日常生活和學校生活(Daily routines and school life) 【考綱要求】 1、 日常活動（Daily routines） （1） 家庭生活（Life at home） （2） 學校生活（School life） （3） 周末活動（Weekend activities） 2、 學校（School） （1） 學校設(shè)施（School facilities） （2） 學校人員（People at school） （3） 學習科目（School subjects） （4） 學?；顒樱⊿chool activities） 【學習目標】 1．掌握描述日常生活和學校生活的基本詞匯。 2．掌握表述日常生活和學校生活的具體活動和時間等的基本方式。 3．掌握一些基本句型： (1)Could you please do…？ (2)Would you mind doing…？ (3)一般現(xiàn)在時與一般過去時的靈活使用。 4．聽： 能聽懂表述和詢問相關(guān)情況的問題。 5．說： 能簡單介紹日常生活和學校生活的情況。 6．讀寫綜合： 能讀懂介紹日常生活和學校生活的文章，并能用80個詞左右寫一篇介紹日常生活的小短文。內(nèi)容可如下：學習科目，時間安排，興趣愛好，學?；顒?，課后活動，周末安排等等。 Daily routines and school life (日常生活和學校生活) Time schedual (日常生活的時間安排) School subjects （學習科目） Weekend activities （周末活動） After-school activities (課后活動) School activities （學?；顒樱? 重點詞匯 1．School life(學校生活) 語文Chinese 數(shù)學math地理geography歷史history 科學science 化學chemistry 教室classroom 辦公室office 圖書館library 教學樓teaching building課堂上in class 課后after class努力學習study hard做早操do morning exercises 上課have a class閱讀do some reading 2．Daily routines(日常生活) (戶外)活動outdoor activities　　旅游have a trip　　休息have a rest 在7點at 7 oclock　 在8點10分at ten past eight 在4點50分at ten to five 在2點30分at half past two每天every day 隔天every other day一天一次once a day 在早上/下午/晚上　in the morning/afternoon/evening在中午/晚上at noon/night在下雨的晚上on a rainy evening 起床get up 刷牙brush teeth 洗臉wash face 吃早餐have breakfast 穿衣服get dressed 洗澡take a bath/shower 掃地sweep the floor 洗碗wash dishes 做飯do some cooking 洗衣服do some washing閑逛hang out 看電視watch TV 與某人聊天chat with sb做運動do some sports/exercise 散步have/take a walk　 對……感興趣be interested in 重點句型 1．Its time to do sth. 是上課的時間了。 ________________________________________________________________________ 2．how often 你多久運動一次？ ________________________________________________________________________ 一周三次。 ________________________________________________________________________ 3．have…for breakfast/lunch/supper 我通常吃些面包和牛奶作早餐。 ________________________________________________________________________ 4．be good for 每天運動對我們身體好。 ________________________________________________________________________ 5．be interested in 我對學習很感興趣。 ________________________________________________________________________ 6．mind doing sth. 我不介意做家務(wù)。 ________________________________________________________________________ 7．sb. spend some time (in) doing sth./on sth. 我每天花一個小時的時間鍛煉。 ________________________________________________________________________ 8．It takes sb. some time to do sth. 我每天花一個半小時做作業(yè)。 ________________________________________________________________________ 一、 短文填空 Mary is 15 years old. She __1__ in No. 1 Middle School. She is a good student, and she is never late for class.She studies very hard, and her teachers __2__ her very much. She likes reading, and she also likes __3__. Every morning, she __4__ up early and goes for a run in a park near her home. The air is fresh there; she enjoys it a lot. After that she has breakfast and goes to __5__． Today is Sunday; there are no __6__. This afternoon, she is going to school on foot. Why is she going to school today? She has made an appointment with her friends to play __7__ in their school. She is a good __8__. After playing basketball for one hour, Mary wont go home. Instead, she will go swimming with her little brother. They will have a good __9__！ Without doubt, Mary is a highenergy sort of person. She thinks that taking exercise is __10__ for her health, so whenever she has time, she would take all kinds of exercises. 1．________　　　2.________　　　3.________　　　4.________　　　5.________ 6．________　　　7.________　　　8.________　　　9.________　　　10.________ 二、 讀寫綜合 A)信息歸納。閱讀下面短文，完成信息卡。 Recently, our school has done a research on students afterclass activities. Chart 1 shows the daily average amount of time the students of the school spend on different afterclass activities. The students put the most time—93 minutes—into their homework, and next in line is watching TV, which takes up 46 minutes. They put in about the same amount of time listening to music and working on the computer, 34 minutes and 30 minutes each. While 25 minutes is spent on sports, only 12 minutes goes into doing housework. As is shown on Chart 2, most of the time is spent in doing homework, 19% in watching TV, but only 10% of the time is taken up with sports, and only 5% is taken up with housework. Instead of spending most of the time doing homework，I think the school should also encourage the students to do some other activities as well after class. As is known to all, doing exercise is good for us to be healthier and more energetic, and it is also important for us to do our best in school. Information Card The things that the research is about 1. The thing that students put the most time into 2. The thing that students put the least time into 3. The time students spend doing exercise 4. The time that housework takes up students according to chart 2 5. B) 書面表達 以“My happy day”為題目寫一篇80個詞左右的文章。 內(nèi)容包括：1.描述一天的活動情況； 2．快樂的原因(至少兩點)。 作文要求：1.不能照抄原文； 不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學校真實的名稱和學生的真實姓名。 2. 語句連貫，詞數(shù)80個左右。 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 二、日常生活和學校生活 重點句型。 1．Its time to have a class. 2．How often do you exercise? Three times a week. 3．I usually have some bread and milk for breakfast. 4．Its good for our health to do some sports every day. 5．Im interested in study. 6．I dont mind doing chores. 7．I spend one hour doing sports every day. 8．It takes me one hour and a half to do my homework every day. 一、短文填空。 1．studies　2.like　3.sports　4.gets　5.school 6．classes　7.basketball　8.player　9.time 　10.good 二、讀寫綜合。 A)信息歸納。 1．Students afterclass activities　2.Their homework　3.Housework　4.25 minutes　5.5% of the time B)書面表達。 My happy day I am a middle school student and I am living a happy life. In the morning I get up at about 6：45 and get to school at 7：30.Our first class starts at 8.We have 4 classes in the morning and 3 in the afternoon.We study many different and useful subjects at school.The most interesting one for me is English.After school I play all kinds of sports with my friends. Its exciting. I am happy because I do all the interesting things with nice people around me. I have very good parents and friendly teachers. They teach me lots of things and how to be a good person. I have many good friends to share our fun and fight for our dreams.Life is a lot of fun with all of these important people around me.