定語從句練習100題.doc
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1、1. Mary lives in the room, the door _ opens east.A. of it B. of which C. of that D. whose2. The engineer _ my father is talking has just come from abroad.A. with whom B. with who C. with which D. that3. He lives in a hotel, _ is only five minutes walk from here.A. that B. which C. in which D. where4
2、. Is there anything _ I can do for you?. A. which B. who C. as D. that5. The speaker will tell us about some writers and their works _are known to us.A. which B. that C. as D. who6. This is the reason _ they are all against the plan.A. which B. that C. why D. what7. It was not until late in the even
3、ing _ the traveler found a hotel.A. which B. that C. as D. where8. I didnt like the way _ she spoke to me.A. which B. that C. how D. as9. This is _ I can do for you right now.A. which B. that C. what D. as10. It was at our college library _ I borrowed the novel.A. which B. in which C. that D. where1
4、1. I have seen trees, _ open at sunrise and close at sunset.A. which the leaves B. of which the leaves C. whose leaves D. its leaves12. All _ is needed is a supply of oil.A. the thing B. that C. what D. which13. The foreign guests, _ were scientists, were warmly welcomed at the airport.A. most of wh
5、om B. most of them C. most of which D. most of those14. I can still remember the sitting-room _ my mother and I used to sit in the evening.A. what B. which C. that D. where15. On the train I saw a student _ I thought was your sister.A. who B. whom C. which D. that16. Is the river _ through the town
6、very long?A. flows B. that flows C. which flow D. the one flows17. Is this college _ they went to last year?A. that B. which C. the one D. the one what18. Is this the university _ you visited last time?A. that one B. which C. the one D. the one what19. It is the factory _ his father worked a few yea
7、rs ago.A. that B. which C. where D. what20. It is the factory _ his father wanted to go to.A. that B. the one C. where D. what21. Egypt is a country _ is famous for its pyramids.A. where B. which C. in which D. at which22. China is the country _ he spent the best part of his life.A. where B. which C
8、. in that D. at which23. A small car arrived, _ came a man, a woman and five children of different ages.A. out of that B. out of it C. out of which D. whose car24. Can you suggest a time _ it will be convenient to meet?A. that B. which C. when D. in which25. Id like to tell you _ I saw in the exhibi
9、tion.A. which B. that C. what D. /26. Have you got anything _ belongs to me?A. which B. that C. of which D. what27. I hope that the little _ I have been able to do has been of some use.A. which B. that C. what D. for which28. Who _ has common sense will do such a thing? A. which B. that C .whose D.
10、whom29 The bike and its rider _ had knocked down the boy were taken to the police. A. who B .that C. which D. whom30. My uncle had three sons, two of _ died during the last earthquake. A. them B .which C. whom D. that31. Put the letter _ he can find it easily. A. in which B. at which C. where D. whi
11、ch32. There is little time _ we can spare. A. which B. that C. as D. what33. Everything _ he said was of great importance. A. which B. that C. as D. what34.This is one of the presents _ he gave me. A. which B. that C. as D. what35. This is the very letter _ I am looking for . A. which B. that C. as
12、D. what36. Tom didnt attend the meeting, _ we expected. A. where B. that C. as D. what37. I will give you such information _ will help you. A. which B. that C. as D. what38. She wears the same kind of clothes _ her sister does. A. which B. what C. that D. as39. I have never seen such a clever boy _
13、you. A. which B. that C. as D. what40. Do you know the reason _ he was late? A. that B. which C. what D. for which41 ._ the teacher has announced, school will be opened tomorrow. A. Once B. Because C. As D. Since42. The size of the audience, _we had expected, was well over twenty thousand. A. as B.
14、which C. what D. because43. This is the best hotel in the city _ I know. A. which B. that C. where D. it44. The only problem _ troubled him has not been solved. A. which B. that C. as D. what45. You can take any books _ you like. A. which B. that C. as D. what46. This is the best novel _ I have ever
15、 read. A. which B. what C. as D. that47. This is the first play _ I have seen since I came here. A. which B. that C. as D. what48. The lady _ is a woman scientist. A. whom you spoke B. with which you spoke C. whom you said to D. you spoke to49. The way _ you are doing it is completely crazy. A. that
16、 B. which C. as D. what50. His parents wouldnt let him marry anyone _ family was poor. A .of whom B. whom C. of whose D. whose51. He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of _ hadnt been cleaned for at least a year. A. these B. those C. that D. which 52. This is the third week _ the dustmen
17、 havent come for the rubbish. A. that B. when C. which D. on which53. Is it that museum _ theyd like to visit during their trip to Japan? A. that B. which C. where D. as54. He is the only one of the students _ the truth. A. who know B. who knows C. that know D. who are knowing55. Did they find they
18、went back_ ?A. where had they been B. where were they C. where they had been D. where they were56. To get the job started, _ I need is your permission. A. only what B. all what C. all that D. only that57. The policemen were sure that the murderer was the man _ gun was found lying beside the dead bod
19、y. A. who had B. whose C. which D. of whom a58. Nearly all the food _ comes from animals and plants. A. that eat B. is eaten C. we eat D. that eats59. Has all _ can be done_? A. what, done B. that, been done C. that, be done D. what, already done60. It began to rain, _ was exactly what we wanted. A.
20、 that B. what C. which D. it61. More and more young people like playing football, _ is an exciting game. A. what B. which C. that D. because62.Wilma became the first American woman to win three Olympic gold medals in track, _made her mother very proud. A. it B. that C. which D. this63. Im going to v
21、isit the factory _ your brother worked a few years ago. A. that B. where C. which D. what64. We are going to visit the school _ you went to last time. A. which B. where C .in which D. what65. The days _ we worked together cannot be easily forgotten. A. that B. when C. which D. at which66. These days
22、 _ we spent together cannot be easily forgotten. A. that B. when C. on which D. at which67. The buses, _ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd. A. most of them B. most of that C. most of which D. that 68. My father bought me several books, but _ was interesting. A. most of them B. non
23、e of them C. none of which D. neither of which69. China has thousands of islands, _ the largest is Taiwan. A. which B. in which C. that D. of which70. Do you understand the theory _ ?A. that how the living things came into beingB. how did the living things come into beingC. of how the living things
24、come into beingD. of how did the living things come into being71. They are flying to Hong Kong, _they plan to visit for two or three days. A. where B. when C. that D. which72. Great changes have taken place in the small town, _ the famous writer spent his childhood. A. where B. when C. that D. in th
25、e town73. Can you suggest a time _ we can meet? A. which B. when C. where D. how74. Thats the very point _ . A. that must be insisted B. which must be insisted C. that must be insisted on D. which must be insisted upon75. “Thirty-nine Steps” is one of the most exciting films _ directed by Alfred Hot
26、chcock. A. which was B. that was C. that were D. which were76. Thats the only furniture _ we have. A. that B. what C. which D. all77. All of the plants now raised on farms have been developed from the plants _ wild. A. once they grew B. they grew once C. that once grew D. once grew78. The last place
27、 _ the foreign friends visited was the Summer Palace. A. what B. which C. that D. in which79. In the dark street, there wasnt a single person _ she could turn for help. A. that B. who C. from whom D. to whom80. Those _ were not fit for their work could not see the beautiful clothes. A. who B. that C
28、. which D. whose81. Dont trust such men _ praise you to your face. A. as B. who C. that D. which82. Ive bought the same kind of electric fan _ you bought last time. A. which B. that C./ D. as83. The house is just the same _ it used to be. A. which B. that C. / D. as84. Mr. Smith isnt such a man _ he
29、 used to be. A. as B. what C. that D. who85. He must be from Shanghai, _ can be judged from his accent. A. which B. that C. what D. as86. The young girl is not _ she used to be a few years ago. A. which B. that C. what D. as87. The children themselves were calm enough; _ the parents that got into a
30、panic. A. in spite of B. those were C. it was D. however88. It was many years ago _ I met her in London. A. since B. when C. that D. which89. It is many years _ we met last in London. A. since B. when C. that D. which90. Hes from Shanghai, _ population is the largest of all cities in China. A. whose
31、 B. its C. which D. that91. _ is known to all, the earth is round. A. It B. As C. That D. Which92. Such signs _ we use in the book _ Greek letters. A. as, is B. which, are C. as, are D. which, is93. Shell be on the same train _ I am on today. A. as B. like C. with D. that94. When people talk about t
32、he cities of US, the first _ comes into mind is New York. A. city B. of them C. one D. that95. Is there anyone in your class _ family is in the city? A. which B. whose C. what D. who96. There are 30 books on the desk, two _ are novels. A. of them B. of that C. of which D. of whom97. He hasnt got eno
33、ugh money with _ he can buy the computer. A. that B. which C. it D. whom98. Winter is the time of year _ the days are short and nights are long. A. that B. which C. when D. whose99. Do you know the reason _ she got so angry yesterday? A. which B. in which C. that D. why100. Football, _ is a very int
34、eresting game, is played all over the world.A. that B. which C. it D. who1. _ , he would help us. A. If is he not so busyB. If was he not so busyC. Were he not so busyD. He were no so busy2. _ to do this problem, he might do it some other way. A. If he wasB. If he should C. Was heD. Were he3. I dont
35、 like mutton, _. A. and s does my sonB. my son doesnt alsoC. nor dies my sonD. and my son either4. Not until the early 1900s _ to vote in the untied states. A. women were allowedB. they allowed womenC. were women allowedD. when women were allowed5. _ received law degree as today. A. Never so many wo
36、men haveB. Never have so many womenC. The women are neverD. Women who have never6. _ had he reached school than the bell rang. A. No soonerB. OnlyC. AlthoughD. Hardly7. Hardly _ the cinema _ the film began. A. we had got to, whenB. had we got to, whenC. we had got to, thenD. had we got to, than8. _
37、that they all went to the gold coast for a swim A. So fine was the weatherB. So was fine weatherC. The weather so fine wasD. So eh weather was fine9. Little _ to get such a warm welcome. A. did she expectB. she expectedC. did she expectedD. was she expect10. So heavily _ that we had to put off the s
38、ports meet till next week. A. it rainedB. was it rainedC. it was rainingD. did it rain12. Through the open window _. A. the sound of a train cameB. the sound of a train came inC. came the sound of a trainD. to come the sound of a train13. Only when all the fish in the river near the city died _ how
39、serious the pollution was. A. did they realizedB. they realized thatC. realized theyD. did they ralize時態(tài)題1. By the time you arrive in London, we _ in Europe for two weeks. A. shall stay B. have stayed C. will have stayed D. have been staying 2. I say, Harry, What did you say to the laid off worker j
40、ust now ? Nothing, I _ to myself. A. had only talked B. am only talking C. have just talked D. was just talking 3. Is the meeting held in Room 302 or 303 ? It should be 302. But I hear that it _ till tomorrow. A. was put off B. will put off C. has been put off D. is put off 4. Have you seen Michael
41、recently ? Yes, in fact I saw him this morning. I _ him for two years. A. havent seen B. hadnt seen C. didnt see D. dont see 5. Toms father had not spoken to him since his marriage, because he considered Tom _ a mistake in marrying so young a girl.A. had made B. made C. would make D. was making 6. W
42、ell, that was really a good meal. I _ you were a really good cook. Thank you. A. didnt know B. dont know C. havent known D. hadnt known 7. Mrs. White became a teacher in 1985. She _ for twenty years by next summer. A. will teach B. would have taught C. has been teaching D. will have been teaching 8.
43、 It is around 100 years, known to us all, _ the first modern Olympic Games was held. It really is. But were _ ?A. that; was that B. since; was it C. after; is that D. when; is it 9. The two friends _ on the Internet for three hours, and they would go on till the next morning. A. had been chatting B.
44、 had chatted C. were chatting D. has been chatting 10. lets go out now. It _ any more. A. didnt rain B. doesnt rain C. wont rain D. isnt raining 11. The time is not far away when mobile phones _ widespread in Chinas vast country side. A. will become B. become C. shall become D. have become 12. Im so
45、rry, I thought the remark would amuse you. It _.A. wouldnt B. wont C. doesnt D. hadnt 13. Try not to be absent from class again for the rest of the term. You _ too many classes. You _ two classes just last week.A. have missed; missed B. missed; missed C. had missed; have missed D. will miss; have mi
46、ssed 14. Since you werent at the meeting, we _ the decision without you. A. made B. had made C. were making D. would made 15. Long ago, the CLA and other US intelligence officials concluded that Bin Laden _ the day today leader of the terrorist organization he founded over 10 years ago.A. was stoppe
47、d being B. had stopped to be C. have stopped being D. had stopped being 16. About 170 people _ and dozens more _ after a flood hit an Indonesian town last week.A. were killed; are still missing B. have been killed; were still missing C. are killed; are still missing D. had been killed; were still mi
48、ssing 17. Guess what the exam result was. I turned out to be the first ! How nice ! Im sure you _ a sleepless night. A. have B. had C. would have had D. will have had 18. I _ with my uncle and aunt because my parents have gone abroad for a holiday.A. stayed B. am staying C. have stayed D. was stayin
49、g 19. In such a fierce competition, a person has to make every effort if he _ .A. has succeeded B. is to succeed C. would succeed D. will succeed 20. I _ a novel written by Ernest Heming ways last night, and another night Ill finish it. A. read B. have read C. had read D. was reading 時態(tài)答案與解析1、C by t
50、he time引導的時間狀語從句中使用了一般現(xiàn)在時表將來,主句應用將來時,因此排除B 、D。句意:當你到達倫敦時,我們將已經(jīng)在歐洲逗留兩周了。由此判斷應用將來完成時表示將來某一時間或動作發(fā)生之前已經(jīng)完成的動作。故選C。w。w。w.k。s。5。u.c。o。m2、D語境中給予的時間信息:你剛才和那個被解雇了的工人說了些什么?顯然雙方在談論過去的情況,只有D符合。過去進行時表示過去某一時刻正在進行的動作;我當時在自言自語。3、C meeting與put off之間應為被動關系,故排除B項。語境中的時間提示為現(xiàn)在時,故排除A項。句意:我聽說會議已經(jīng)被推遲到明天了。說明推遲會議這一動作發(fā)生在我聽說之前,
51、對現(xiàn)在造成影響,并且還要延續(xù)下去,故應用現(xiàn)在完成時表達,排除D項。4、B語境中的時間信息為:今天早晨我見過他。暗示了一過去時間,故選取過去完成時而不能用現(xiàn)在完成時,指“指在今天早晨以前我有兩年沒有見過他了?!?、A 此句改編自David Copperfield.句意:自Tom結婚以來,他的父親就沒再和他說過話,因為父親認為Tom不該娶太年輕的姑娘。顯然,“Tom犯錯”發(fā)生于“父親認為”這一過去動作前,故應選擇過去完成時。6、A “不知道”是對話之前的動作,表示過去。句意:那頓飯真不錯。我以前不知道(現(xiàn)在知道了)你的確是位好廚師。7、D語境中的時間信息:by next summer 到明年夏天,
52、提示該題應為將來時,故排除B、C。 根據(jù)句意:懷特夫人自1985年成為教師,到明年夏天就將教書法家20年了。因此,只有將來完成進行時才能表示這個將來某時前一直進行的動作。故選擇D。8、B 考查句型It +be +some time +since從句,表示“自從以來已經(jīng)多長時間了?!北揪湟馑紴椋罕娝苤?,自從第一屆現(xiàn)代奧林匹克運動會舉辦以來大約一百年了。既然是一百年前舉辦的,第二句當然要用一般過去時是在哪兒舉辦的?比較:It is around 100years ago that the first modern Olympic Games was held. w。w。w.k。s。5。u.c。o
53、。m9、A句意:這兩個朋友已經(jīng)上網(wǎng)聊天3個小時了,而且還將繼續(xù)到第二天早上。這個過去的過去一直在進行并且將延續(xù)到動作當然應該用過去完成進行時來表達。10、D 前句為后句時態(tài)的重要提示:咱們現(xiàn)在出去吧。表示說話人正在談論此該的情況,故排除A、C。一般現(xiàn)在時和現(xiàn)在進行時的區(qū)別為:It doesnt rain any more.(永久性) It isnt raining any more.( 暫時性),顯然,使用一般現(xiàn)在時是不符合事實的,幫排除B。11、A該題易誤選B,將when引導的從句誤看作時間狀語從句,謂語動詞用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將要發(fā)生的動作。但本句中的when 引導的是定語句,故用一般將來時表
54、示將要發(fā)生的動作,will become符合題意。12、C thought可以用于比較客氣或尊敬的口氣,這里的過去時具有現(xiàn)在時的含義,或表示“試探性”的態(tài)度:I thought you might like some flowers in your room. 我想你可能喜歡在屋里放些花。 I thought還常表示原來想的事同實際情況不一致,或尚未不知是否一致:I thought that the ball had rung.我原以為鐘已經(jīng)響了(其實未響)。該題應為后一種用法,句意:對不起。我原以為這一評論會讓你開心。(事實上)我現(xiàn)在并未開心。13、A 根據(jù)第二空的時間狀語last week可知謂語動詞應為一般過去時,故排除
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