山東省臨朐縣實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高一英語 Book3 Unit4 Astronomy學(xué)案5 人教新目標(biāo)

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1、Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars單元檢測 一. 單項(xiàng)選擇 1. ------ How often do you go to the cinema? ------ ，but usually twice a month. A. It all depends B. Have no idea C. As usual D. Not at all 2. The boy that his cock an egg yesterday. A. lied,

2、 lay B. lied; laid C. lay; lied D. laid; lain 3. he can pass the entrance examination is quite uncertain. A. If B. Whether C. That D. What 4. makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services. A. What

3、 B. Who C. Whatever D. Whoever 5. What we used to think impossible now does seem possible. A. is B. was C. has been D. will be 6. As the busiest woman in Norton, she made her duty to look after all the other people’s

4、affairs in that town. A. this B. that C. one D. it 7. days went by, he didn’t succeed in anything he had planned. A. With B. When C. As D. While 8. It’s accepted that men like playing football more than w

5、omen. A. especially B. generally C. simply D. totally 9. The young dancers looked so charming in their beautiful clothes that we took pictures of them. A. many of B. masses of C. the number of D. a large amount of 10. How the big forest fire has

6、 remains to be a mystery. A. taken place B. turned up C. broken out D.broken up 11. ------ I’m thinking of the test tomorrow. I’m afraid I can’t pass this time. ------ ! I’m sure you’ll make it. A. Go ahead B. Good luck C. No problem D. Cheer

7、 up 12. We must do whatever we can to the river being polluted any more. A. separate B. keep C. prevent D. guard 13. Going on a trip into space must be quite exciting experience. A. / ; the B. the; the C. the; an

8、 D./ ; an 14. China is a country, but America is a country. A. developing; developing B. developed; developed C. developing; developed D. developed; developing 15. ------ What happened to you just now, Daisy? ------ My key was missing. I ha

9、d to the door open. A. force B. keep C. break D. leave 二. 完型填空 People often say that the Englishman’s home is his castle. They mean that the home is very important and __16__. Most people in Britain live in houses __17__ flats, and many people own their h

10、omes. This means that they can make them individual; they can __18__ them and change them in any way they __19__ . In a crowded city the individual knows that he or she has a private space which is __20__ for himself of herself and for __21__ friends. People usually like to __22__ their space.

11、 Are you sitting now in your home or in a library or on a beach or a train? If you are on the beach you may have spread your __23__ around you; on the train you may have __24__ your coat or small bag on the seat beside you; in a library you may have one __25__ or chair which is your own. Once I wa

12、s traveling on a __26__ to London. I was in a section for four people and there was a table between us. The man on the __27__ side to me had his briefcase on the table. There was no __28__ on my side of the table at all. I was made rather __29__, I thought he thought that he owned the __30__ table.

13、I took various papers out of my bag and put them on __31 __! When I did this he stiffened and his eyes nearly popped out of his head. I had __32__ his space! A few minutes later I took my papers __33__ his case in order to read them. He immediately __34__ his case to his side of the table. （Of cours

14、e , it is __35__ that he just wanted to be helped to me ! ） 16. A. helpful B. personal C. necessary D. useful 17. A. rather than B. as well as C. as a result of D. or rather 18. A. buy B. leave C. paint D. offer 19. A. make B.

15、 clear C. like D. prepare 20. A. only B. already C. ever D. even 21. A. unwanted B. close C. sick D. invited 22. A. mark B. decide C. choose D. keep 23. A. towels B. sands C. papers

16、 D. flags 24. A. find B. give C. put D. store 25. A. book B. corner C. companion D. meal 26. A. plane B. train C. way D. street 27. A. opposite B. back C. wrong D. good 28. A. matter

17、 B. weight C. light D. space 29. A. angry B. hurt C. fearful D. busy 30. A. right B. only C. small D. whole 31. A. the table B. his case C. the seat D. his side 32. A. invaded B. shut

18、 C. separated D. shared 33. A. into B. for C. off D. out of 34. A. hid B. set C. moved D. kept 35. A. possible B. true C. wonderful D. ordinary 三. 閱讀理解（共10小題;每小題2分,共20分） A English is fast becom

19、ing the language of science around the world, but what is its future among everyday speakers? One expert points out that the percentage(比率) of native English speakers is declining(降低) globally while the languages of other rapidly growing regions are being spoken by increasing numbers of people. But

20、English will continue to remain widespread and important. However, British language scholar David Graddol says English will probably drop in dominance(主導(dǎo)) by the middle of this century to rank, after Chinese, about equally with Arabic, Hindi, and Urdu. “The number of people speaking English as a fi

21、rst language continues to rise, but it isn’t rising nearly as fast as the numbers of many other languages around the world, simply because the main population group has been largely in the less developed countries where languages other than English have been spoken,” he says. In a recent article in

22、 the journal Science, Mr. Graddol noted that three languages that are not near the top of the list of the most widely spoken now might be there soon. These are Bengali, Tamil, and Malay, spoken in south and Southeast Asia. David Crystal, the author of the Cambridge Encyclopedia of the English Langu

23、age, says about 1.5 billion of the world’s six billion people speak it as a second tongue compared to the 400 million native speakers. But another expert on the English language says Mr. Graddol underestimates (低估) the future of its dominance. “Nobody quite knows what’s going to happen because no la

24、nguage has been in this position before. But all the evidence (證據(jù)) suggests that the English language snowball is rolling down a hill and is getting faster,” he said. 36. In David Graddol’s opinion, English will _______. A. remain widespread and important B. be more important than any other langu

25、age ?? C. lose its dominant position D. die away in the near future 37. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph implies that ______. A. snowballs will roll down faster than language balls B. the English language snowball is rolling down faster than any time in the past C. English languag

26、e will soon drop in dominance D. more and more language users will choose English 38. How many experts does the passage mention who express their ideas about the future of English? A. 2.???? ?? ? ??B. 3.??? ?? C. 4.???? ???? D. 5. 39. According to David Graddol, which of the following will

27、 possibly be one of the languages that will be most?widely spoken? A. Malay. ?? B. Arabic.? ? C. Urdu.???? ? D. German. 40. What should be the best title for the passage? A. English Remaining the Dominant Position B. The Future of English? Who Knows? C. Opinions from Different Experts D. The

28、 English Language Snowball Rolling Down B Language learning begins with listening. Children are greatly different in the amount of listening they do before they start speaking, and later starters are often long listeners .Most children will “obey” spoken instructions some time before they can spea

29、k, though the word “obey” is hardly accurate as a description of the eager and delighted cooperation usually shown by the child .Before they can speak, many children will also ask questions by gesture and by making questioning noises. Any attempt to study the development from the noises babies make

30、 to their first spoken words leads to considerable difficulties. It is agreed that they enjoy making noises, and that during the first few months one or two noises sort themselves as particularly expressive as delight, pain, friendliness, and so on. But since these can’t be said to show the baby’s i

31、ntention to communicate, they can hardly be regarded as early forms of language. It is agreed, too, that from about three months they play with sounds for enjoyment, and that by six months they are able to add new words to their store. This self-imitation（模仿）leads on to deliberate（有意的）imitation of s

32、ounds made or words spoken to them by other people. The problem then arises as to the point at which one can say that these imitations can be considered as speech. It is a problem we need to get out teeth into. The meaning of a word depends on what a particular person means by it in a particular si

33、tuation and it is clear that what a child means by a word will change as he gains more experience of the world .Thus the use at seven months of “mama” as a greeting for his mother cannot be dismissed as a meaningless sound simply because he also uses it at other times for his father, his dog, or any

34、thing else he likes. Playful and meaningless imitation of what other people say continues after the child has begun to speak for himself, I doubt, however whether anything is gained when parents take advantage of this ability in an attempt to teach new sounds. 41. Before children start speaking____

35、____. A. they need equal amount of listening B. they need different amounts of listening C. they are all eager to cooperate with the adults by obeying spoken instructions D. they can’t understand and obey the adult’s oral instructions 42. Children who start speaking late ________. A. may have

36、problems with their listening B. probably do not hear enough language spoken around them C. usually pay close attention to what they hear D. often take a long time in learning to listen properly 43. A baby’s first noises are ________. A. an expression of his moods and feelings　　 B. an early fo

37、rm of language C. a sign that he means to tell you something　　 D. an imitation of the speech of adults 44. The problem of deciding at what point a baby’s imitations can be considered as speech________. A. is important because words have different meanings for different people B .is not especial

38、ly important because the changeover takes place gradually C. is one that should be properly understood because the meaning of words changes with age D. is one that should be completely ignored（忽略）because children’s use of words is often meaningless 45. The speaker implies________. A. parents can

39、 never hope to teach their children new sounds B. children no longer imitate people after they begin to speak C. children who are good at imitating learn new words more quickly D. even after they have learnt to speak, children still enjoy imitating Answers: 1-5 A B B A B 6-10 D C B B C 11-15 D C D C A 16-20 B A C C A 21-25 D A A C B 26-30 B A D A D 31-35 B A C C A 36-40 C D B A B 41-45 B D A B D