【創(chuàng)新設(shè)計】2020年高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 高一部分 13-14雙基演練課堂 人教大綱版

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1、 Units 13~14 Healthy eating Festivals Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 1.John was ________ to spend his summer holidays in that mountain village. A.suggested B.a(chǎn)dvised C.demanded D.hoped 解析:此題考查advise sb.to do sth.句式的被動語態(tài)。suggest,demand和hope均不能跟 動詞不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。 答案:B 2.Juliet is one of the women who always _______

2、_ the latest fashions. A.make up for B.get along with C.keep up with D.put up with 解析:make up for “補(bǔ)償”;get along with “和……相處;進(jìn)展”;keep up with“跟 上;緊跟”;put up with“忍耐,忍受”。句意是“朱麗葉是緊跟最新時尚的女人之一。” 答案:C 3.Even after hours of work his ________ never seems to give out. A.energy B.force C.power D.

3、fuel 解析:energy “精力;能源”;force “暴力;軍力”;power “動力;權(quán)力;能力”; fuel “燃料;油料”。題意是“即使工作幾個小時后,他的精力似乎仍沒用盡?!? 答案:A 4.A hurricane hit the city last night and a large ________ of damage was done in a very short time. A.number B.deal C.a(chǎn)mount D.sum 解析:a large number of修飾可數(shù)名詞;a great/good deal of或a large amo

4、unt of修飾不可 數(shù)名詞;a large sum of通常指大量的錢。 答案:C 5.I am ________ money this week;can you lend me some? A.lack of B.lacking for C.short of D.short for 解析:“缺乏,缺少”常用be lacking in或be short of表達(dá)。 答案:C 6.Eating too much fat and sugar makes you ________ weight very easily. A.put B.gain C.increase D

5、.pick 解析:gain weight或put on weight意為“增加體重”。 答案:B 7.Often he ________ sit for hours doing nothing at all when he was in low spirits. A.should B.would C.could D.might 解析:would有時相當(dāng)于used to,表示過去的習(xí)慣動作。 答案:B 8.This is the total cost of the holiday, ________ everything. A.taking in B.bringing i

6、n C.getting in D.calling in 解析:take in “包括”;bring in “引進(jìn);賺錢”;get in “進(jìn)入”;call in “把……叫 來;召集;邀請”。 答案:A 9.The rising crime rate has become ________ major concern of ________ society. A.the;the B.a(chǎn);/ C./;the D.a(chǎn);a 解析:concern作“關(guān)心的事或人”解時,是可數(shù)名詞;society作“社會”解時,前面 不加冠詞。 答案:B 10.The taxi driver

7、 often ________ passengers to take their belongings when they leave the car. A.watches B.catches C.remembers D.reminds 解析:remind sb.to do sth.“提醒某人做某事”。其他三個詞后均不可接動詞不定式的復(fù) 合結(jié)構(gòu)。 答案:D Ⅱ.完形填空 One family agreed with the idea that money really can buy happiness—send the kids to summer camp!So they

8、 sent their son Joey away for the reason.He was __1__ as happy about the arrangement as his __2__,for after about three weeks,they finally received a __3__.Both parents huddled together to read it.After a moment,Joey’s mother __4__ and said to her husband,“Well,it certainly is Joey.” The card reads

9、:“Dear Mom and Dad,they are __5__ everyone write home.Love,Joey.” At times,families may need some __6__.They also need togetherness—lots of it.And those of us who live in families __7__ that our family is far from __8__,even on the best of days.But perfection is not __9__ for a strong family life.

10、 What is required,according to family expert Nick Sinnett,are three basics.“When you have a strong __10__ life,” he said,“you receive the __11__ that you are loved,that you are __12__,and that you are important.The __13__ intake of love and affection and respect...gives you inner resources to deal w

11、ith life more __14__.” Love,affection and __15__—a dynamic trio(三重奏) in any strong family.Where there is love there is a place of __16__ and security.Where there is affection there is a place of __17__.And where there is respect there is a place where the mind and spirit can __18__. Not all of us

12、live in family groups.But we probably came from families and there just may be a family in our future. Dr.Joyce Brothers has __19__ her life to marriage and family issues.She says,“When you look at your life,the greatest happiness is family happiness.” That can be __20__ in any family where you are

13、 loved,you are cared for and where you are made to feel important.Make this three parts of your family life and you will truly find happiness. 1.A.clearly B.obviously C.generally D.finally 答案:B 2.A.parents B.classmates C.students D.teachers 答案:A 3.A.note B.letter C.postcard D.message

14、答案:C 4.A.looked up B.looked away C.looked down D.looked through 答案:A 5.A.advising B.suggesting C.letting D.making 答案:D 6.A.space B.room C.a(chǎn)rea D.time 答案:A 7.A.understand B.realize C.master D.enjoy 答案:B 8.A.correct B.right C.perfect D.a(chǎn)ctual 答案:C 9.A.ordered B.wanted C.dem

15、anded D.required 答案:D 10.A.school B.family C.camp D.everyday 答案:B 11.A.message B.idea C.thought D.a(chǎn)mbition 答案:A 12.A.worried about B.looked after C.cared for D.taken care 答案:C 13.A.active B.negative C.positive D.passive 答案:C 14.A.successfully B.gently C.easily D.hardly 答案:

16、A 15.A.care B.respect C.friendship D.spirit 答案:B 16.A.danger B.closeness C.stability D.safety 答案:D 17.A.coldness B.hotness C.warmth D.happiness 答案:C 18.A.wave B.develop C.stay D.show 答案:B 19.A.attended B.come C.devoted D.grown 答案:C 20.A.wrong B.true C.real D.proper 答案:B

17、 Ⅲ.閱讀理解 You may open your electronic mail and find information about how to buy medicine,cheap airline tickets,books and,of course,computers and computer products.There may also be offers for investment deals,bank loans and special holidays.However,to many computer users,this use of electronic spa

18、m to sell products has become a major problem as it makes computer communication more difficult. Many companies who want to send a great deal of advertising might use the services of a “spammer”.A spammer is a person or company that uses computers to send out millions of copies of the same sales in

19、formation.Spammers find e-mail addresses from websites,news groups and “chat rooms” where people send messages to each other.Most spam is sent by companies who are trying to get you to buy their products.Some of these are honest companies that offer good products or services at a fair price.These co

20、mpanies can offer their products at a cheaper price than you might find in a store.However,much of the spam on the Internet is sent by criminals who are trying to sell products that do not exist or offer services they will not provide.They are only interested in stealing your money.When you answer t

21、heir spam you find you are expected to send them money and receive a gift.One country in Africa has become famous for the number of criminals who try every known trick to separate people from their money. 1.What does the underlined word “spam” in Para.2 probably refer to? A.Unwanted electronic inf

22、ormation that reaches computer users. B.Computer virus that causes computer communication difficulties. C.Advertisements sent out by companies who want to sell their products. D.Companies that send out millions of copies of the same sales information. 解析:詞義猜測題。從上下文看,下文說很多公司使用spammer提供的服務(wù)在網(wǎng)上發(fā) 布廣

23、告。使網(wǎng)上交流變得困難,可見其含義是向網(wǎng)絡(luò)用戶發(fā)送的用戶不需要的商業(yè)廣告 信息。 答案:A 2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A.Companies who want to send a great deal of advertising are referred to as spammers. B.Spammers are people who collect e-mail addresses from websites,news groups and “chat rooms”. C.Either i

24、ndividuals or organizations can be regarded as spammers if they send out spam. D.Spammers are people who receive spam on their computers. 解析:從文中可知spammer是用電腦發(fā)布銷售廣告的人或公司,四個選項(xiàng)只有C項(xiàng)符 合這一概念。 答案:C 3.Which is the possible suggestion from the writer concerning spam? A.Spam is very helpful in providing

25、 you with useful information about product sales. B.Spam helps companies to sell more of their products so it should be valued by people. C.Spam is sent out by those who want to separate you from your money. D.Look out for any spam that reaches your computer. 解析:第二段提到兩類spammer,一類是提供產(chǎn)品銷售的,另一類是騙子,如果讓作者 提建議,那一定是“小心為妙,多個心眼”,謹(jǐn)防上當(dāng)。 答案: D

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