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1、任務(wù)型閱讀與書面表達組合卷(一)
(時間:40分鐘,滿分:35分)
Ⅰ.任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
(2020·蘇州調(diào)研)One of the hottest buzzwords in China right now is no doubt tuhao, a sarcastic, light-hearted term referring to rich people of little education, bad taste or lacking self-awareness.
This is yet another example of smart Chine
2、se Internet users applying their creativity to an aged phrase and giving it new life and meaning. The term, which literally means “country bully”, has been around since ancient times, when it was used to refer to rich and powerful rural and lords.
However, the meaning of the word changed significan
3、tly when it was adapted a few years ago by Chinese players of the wildly popular computer game “World of Warcraft” to refer to rich players who spend big money buying powerful virtual weapons. Because they don’t improve their skills by playing, these players are considered silly, uncultured, and unp
4、rofessional.
But that is not the end of tuhao’s new life story. The renewed popularity of the term also coincides with (同時發(fā)生) the emergence (出現(xiàn)) of the Chinese “nouveau riche” — a generation of businessmen and women, property owners and entrepreneurs who have rapidly accumulated large amounts of we
5、alth in recent years.
Similar to the many rags-to-riches stories in human history, many Chinese billionaires who are on the global rich list do not come from well-educated or prestigious (聲望很高的) backgrounds. Rather, they achieved financial success through powerful connections, smart investments, an
6、d by riding out China’s economic boom. Many of them don’t shy away from throwing their money around, yet we are often reminded of their lack of manners, taste and cultural sensitivity.
As a result, a term that was popularized in the gaming world has now also been introduced into daily conversation.
7、
Trendy, young Internet users, who see themselves as the opposite of tuhao — not wealthy, but well-educated and cultured — have further popularized the term by using it in various comic situations. For example, the phrase “l(fā)et’s be friends, tuhao” became hot after it appeared in an online joke abou
8、t a conversation between a rich young man and a wise monk. When Apple released its much anticipated iPhone 5S in September, Chinese Internet users accurately predicted the great popularity of the new golden-colored models among Chinese consumers, and named it “tuhao gold”, to make fun of the taste o
9、f rich Chinese people.
“Tuhao” — a latest buzzword in China
(1)________ in meaning
In (2)______
times
“Country bully”, (3)________ to rich and powerful landlords who oppressed others
In the
(4)________
world
Rich but unprofessional players, meaning players who would rather buy powerful (5
10、)________ weapons than improve skills by playing
In recent daily
(6)________
Tasteless “nouveau riche”, indicating those rich people who have benefited from the (7)______ economy of China but are (8)______ for their lack of manners, taste and cultural sensitivity
(9)________ of its application
11、
“Let’s be friends, tuhao.”
An online joke about a conversation between a rich young man and a wise monk
“Tuhao gold”
A term intended to (10)__________ the taste of rich Chinese people
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________
5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________
9.________ 10.___
12、_____
Ⅱ.書面表達(滿分25分)
(2020·宿遷高三調(diào)研)請閱讀下面短文,并按照要求用英語寫一篇150詞左右的文章。
How many times have you heard the expression that most people spend more time planning their vacation than they do planning their lives. I would expand that expression by adding that most people spend more time “thinking” about their
13、vacation than they do thinking about what’s important in their life.
While rest and relaxation are a must in living a balanced life, it’s not what we were created to do. After all, the Master Creator took his R&R (Rest and Recreation) on the seventh day, only after six days of “definitely directed
14、thought”.
Wallace D. Wattles, wrote “There is no labor from which most people shrink as they do from that of sustained and continuous thought; it is the hardest work in the world.” And yet it is the first and primary labor of achievement.
What is your life’s purpose or your personal mission statem
15、ent? Is it written down? Do you review it and think about it often? Is your life organized around your purpose and a set of goals that support that purpose?
Without purpose and goals — definitely directed thought — you are like the proverbial “ship without a rudder(舵)”. There is power in your purpo
16、se and in your goals. It is the power that takes you over obstacles, the fuel that pushes you toward the life you expect.
[寫作內(nèi)容]
1.用約30個單詞寫出上文概要;
2.用約120個單詞發(fā)表你的觀點,內(nèi)容包括:
(1)讀完這篇文章后,你對目標(biāo)的認(rèn)識是什么?
(2)你的近期(short-term)和遠期(long-term)目標(biāo)分別是什么?
(3)為了實現(xiàn)你的目標(biāo),你現(xiàn)在打算怎么做?
[寫作要求]
1.作文中可以使用親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事;
2.闡述觀點或
17、提供論據(jù)時,不得直接引用原文語句;
3.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱;
4.不必寫標(biāo)題。
[評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)]
內(nèi)容完整,語言規(guī)范,語篇連貫,詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。
答 案
Ⅰ.1.Changes 2.ancient/old 3.referring 4.gaming 5.virtual 6.conversation/life
7.booming 8.known 9.Examples
10.tease/mock
Ⅱ.參考范文:
Despite the fact that constructing your future with go
18、als is tough, it does make a difference during the process of your life, as it guarantees your right direction of constant achievements.
Personally, it can never be too true that life can not shine without goals. No matter what you do, so long as you are determined to achieve, goals are necessary.
19、
Everybody has his own goals with no exception of me. Being a useful man to society is my long-term goal. However, at present, to an ideal university is undoubtedly my desire. Few people can survive well unless equipped with abundant knowledge.
In an effort to realize my dream, hard work seems the best and only choice. Not only will I make my study plans in detail, but the most important is to put my plans into real action. Only with great efforts can I attain further education and eventually step into future with great confidence.