2022年高考英語專題復習 形容詞和副詞練習
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1、2022年高考英語專題復習 形容詞和副詞練習 1.(xx·江蘇高考)The police officers decided to conduct a thorough and ________(prehension)review of the case. 2.(xx·浙江高考)Listening is thus an active, not a ________(passively), behavior consisting of hearing, understanding and remembering. 3.(xx·湖北高考)Even though the conference h
2、all is near his apartment, he has to hurry a little if he wants to be________(punctually). 4.(xx·湖北高考)I don't think what he said is ________(relevance)to the topic we are discussing.He has missed the point. 5.(xx·四川高考)Andy is content with the toy.It is the________(good)he has ever got. 6.(xx·四川高考
3、)Little Tom sat ________(amaze)watching the monkey dancing in front of him. 7.(xx·安徽高考)I'm so________(gratefulness)to all those volunteers because they helped my terrible day end happily. 8.(xx·福建高考)It was ________ (consider)of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried. 9.(xx·浙江高考)
4、Most of us, if we know even a little about where our food es from, understand that every bite put into our mouths was ________( former)alive. 10.(xx·湖北高考)The girl used to be shy, but is ________(gradual)getting active in group work and is more willing to express herself. 11.(xx·安徽高考)They gave mone
5、y to the old people's home either ________(personal)or through their panies. 12.(xx·福建高考)With online shopping increasingly popular,the Internet is seen as an ________ (efficiency) way of reaching target customers. 13.(xx·安徽高考)My good performance in the job interview left me ______(optimism) about
6、 my future and about what I can do here. 14.(xx·湖北高考)What was so ________(impress) about Jasmine Westland's victory was that she came first in the marathon bare-footed. 15.(xx·湖北高考)Instead of blaming the child who had broken the vase, she gave him a ________(tolerance) smile and let him go. 16.(x
7、x·大綱卷)Raymond's parents wanted him to have the ________(good) possible education. 17.(xx·安徽高考)It's our hope that we will play a ________(great) role in the market place and,therefore,supply more jobs. 18.(xx·湖北高考)Hardly had Sabrina finished her words when Albert said ________(sharp),“Don't be so m
8、ean,”pointing a finger of warning at her. 19.(xx·江蘇高考)I can't meet you on Sunday.I'll be ________ occupied. 20.(xx·江西高考)Thanks for your directions to the house;we wouldn't have found it ________. 21.(xx·浙江高考)The aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow othe
9、rs ________(blind). 1.(xx·內(nèi)蒙古師大附中月考)I worked ________(hard) at my study than most of my classmates. 2.(xx·寧夏銀川一中月考)I still feel that all children are the ________(great) joy I could ever have. 3.(xx·廣東揭陽一中、潮州金山中學聯(lián)考)One such hot potato is taxes.Calling for ________(high) taxes can mean defeat for
10、a politician. 4.(xx·山西太原五中模擬)This new usage of the term took off in September after a widely-shared joke about a rich,but ________ (unhappily) man. 5.(xx·黑龍江大慶鐵人中學模擬)Some have lost their jobs and some have ________ (fail) marriages. 6.(xx·黑龍江佳木斯一中三模)pared with other forms of writing,keeping a dia
11、ry in English is shorter and takes ________(little) time. 7.(xx·貴州遵義四中模擬)The ________(rich) of these is Bill Gates,worth at least $ 41 billion. 8.(xx·甘肅天水一中診斷一)There are more and more cars,buses on the roads,and they give off ________(poison) gases. 9.(xx·吉林一中月考)Nearby fishermen rushed over to sa
12、ve him but were ________(able) to recover his body. 10.(xx·黑龍江雙鴨山一中月考)Well,I'm really ________(surprise) too. 11.(xx·內(nèi)蒙古包鋼一中月考)I'm sorry to say that I am disappointed about my trip to Norwich.It is the ________(bad) experience of my life! 12.(xx·云南玉溪一中月考)When you treat people and things in a kind
13、,________(consider),and polite way,you are being respectful. 13.(xx·海南中學月考)So some college graduates prefer to live a ________(peace) life rather than start their own businesses through job-h(huán)unting which is petitive. 14.(xx·河北邢臺一中月考)The old people,who were very excited by our visit,told us their _
14、_______(person) stories. 15.(xx·安徽六校聯(lián)考一)When the whole world is rainy, let's make it ________(clearly) in our heart. 16.(xx·福建清流一中段考)She bought the same skirt at a lower price at the same shop where I bought mine because she was a ________(regularly) customer. 17.(xx·湖北武漢二中月考)We should place ____
15、____(equally) emphasis on development and security, and develop nuclear energy on the base of security. 18.(xx·浙江金華十校二模)Early experiences taught me not to be overly________(enthusiasm) about shopping by mobile phone because there is a high risk of being cheated. 19.(xx·福建泉州培元中學月考)Taxis outside hot
16、els are usually safer, but more________(expense) for the day hires, which charge more than the passing ones. 20.(xx·黑龍江雙鴨山一中月考)That's ________(absolute) unbelievable. 21.(xx·海南中學月考)Oh,they don't have dreams.But I have made ________my mind to achieve my dream. 22.(xx·甘肅蘭州一中月考)It was my first time
17、to go to the market,and I was ________(deep) impressed by what I saw in the market. 23.(xx·山西太原五中月考)Even days after I reported the event to the police,they failed to ________(proper) solve this situation or even return my calls. 24.(xx·吉林一中月考)He was upright,loyal and highly respected.________,he w
18、as dismissed from office. 25.(xx·廣州海珠區(qū)摸底)A little way down the river from Lake Victoria,the water __________(actual) gets quite rough. 26.(xx·甘肅張掖市診斷三)Besides,airplane crashes ________(typical) occur during takeoff or landing. 27.(xx·河北衡水中學一模)________(frank) speaking,I'm scared to death about it.
19、 28.(xx·山西太原五中月考)________(luck),I was not injured and my bicycle was damaged,but still usable. 29.(xx·廣東揭陽一中、潮州金山中學聯(lián)考)Hot is a simple,________(easy) understood word. 30.(xx·內(nèi)蒙古師大附中月考)________ (hope),it's nothing too serious. 31.(xx·黑龍江大慶鐵人中學模擬)I have often struggled with what to say,________ (mo
20、st) because I have faced many of the same challenges in my own life. 32.(xx·貴州六校聯(lián)盟聯(lián)考二)He worked with interest,determination,and purpose,and he soon became ________(extraordinary) good at arithmetic. 33.(xx·貴州銅仁一中模擬)________(personal),I think the team that got first place cheated. 34.(xx·黑龍江哈三中一模)
21、Jack:It's true,but some people did find their better-h(huán)alf through online dating. David:________,I won't try that way to make my girlfriend. 35.(xx·安徽六校聯(lián)考一)Tell your mother not to make a call while driving and her car________(narrow) missed a cyclist when she was on the way to work the other day.
22、36.(xx·江蘇南京調(diào)研)—I remember you said that you like China because it has cheap beers. —Yes,________(unbelievable) cheap. Chrisberg is less than $1. 37.(xx·重慶巴蜀中學月考)With credit cards________(abundant) available, it is more frequent to see consumers pay for their purchases or bills by card instead of b
23、y cash. 38.(xx·江西崇義中學月考一)The little girl is walking along the beach, happy and joyful,________(occasion) bending down to pick up a beautiful seashell. Section 4 形容詞和副詞 【兩年高考真題演練】 1.prehensive [句意:警方?jīng)Q定對該案件進行徹底和全面的審查。作名詞review的定語要用其形容詞形式。prehensive 綜合的,廣泛的。] 2.passive [句意:聽是一種積極的,而不是消極的行為,它涉及聽、理解
24、和記憶。與前面的形容詞active對應,也要用形容詞形式,一起作名詞behavior的定語。passive被動的,消極的。] 3.punctual [句意:盡管會議大廳距他的公寓很近,想準時趕到,他必須快一點。作系動詞be的表語要用形容詞形式。punctual準時的。] 4.relevant [句意:我認為他說的與我們正在討論的主題無關(guān)。他跑題了。作系動詞is的表語要用形容詞形式。relevant有關(guān)的;貼切的。] 5.best [句意:Andy對這個玩具很滿意,這是他曾得到的最好的玩具。根據(jù)句意應用最高級。] 6.a(chǎn)mazed [句意:小湯姆坐在那兒看小猴子在他面前跳舞,很吃驚。am
25、azed感到吃驚的,常修飾人;amazing令人吃驚的,常修飾物。] 7.grateful [句意:我非常感激所有的志愿者,因為他們幫我把糟糕的一天變成了愉快的一天。be動詞后跟形容詞,be grateful to sb感激某人。] 8.considerate [句意:為了避免我們擔心,米切爾告知我們他耽擱了,他想得很周到。be動詞后用形容詞,considerate體貼的;考慮周到的。] 9.formerly [句意:如果我們知道一點食物來源的話,我們中的大多數(shù)人就會明白我們嘴里的每一口食物從前都是活著的。此處作時間狀語,故要用副詞形式。formerly以前,從前。] 10.gradu
26、ally [句意:那個女孩一度很害羞,但是逐漸地她在分組工作表現(xiàn)得積極主動,變得更愿意表達自己了。在句中作狀語修飾動詞短語get active要用副詞形式。gradually逐漸地,逐步地。] 11.personally [句意:他們給那所敬老院送錢,有的是個人行動,有的則是通過他們的公司。表示方式應為副詞personally。] 12.efficient [句意:隨著網(wǎng)購越來越受歡迎,網(wǎng)絡被看作是為目標顧客所熟悉的有效途徑。冠詞與名詞之間應為形容詞形式。] 13.optimistic [句意:我在求職面試中的優(yōu)異表現(xiàn)讓我對我的未來和在這里可以做的工作感到樂觀??疾樾稳菰~辨析。(be)
27、optimistic about 為固定短語,在本句中用形容詞optimistic作賓語補足語。] 14.impressive [句意:關(guān)于Jasmine Westland的勝利讓人印象如此深刻的是她赤足在馬拉松比賽中奪得了第一名。根據(jù)題意,答案用impressive。] 15.tolerant [句意:她并沒有譴責打碎花瓶的孩子,她只是給他一個寬容的微笑并讓他走了。根據(jù)題意,給小男孩微笑并讓他走開,這里應該是寬容了他,所以用tolerant。] 16.best [句意:Raymond的父母想讓他盡可能接受最好的教育。根據(jù)題干中的possible 可推知設空處需用形容詞的最高級,故答案為
28、best。] 17.greater [句意:我們希望我們能在市場上發(fā)揮更大的作用,這樣就能提供更多的工作崗位。] 18.sharply [句意:Sabrina 一說完她的話,Albert就很尖刻地說,“別那么小氣”,沖她伸出一根手指表示警告。根據(jù)題意,表示“尖刻地,言辭激烈地”用sharply。] 19.otherwise [句意:星期天我不能與你見面。我要忙別的事情。根據(jù)題意,這里表示“另外”,用副詞otherwise。] 20.otherwise [句意:多謝你對房子方向的指引;否則我們就不會找到它。根據(jù)陳述者的口氣推斷,表達的是“否則”,用otherwise。] 21.blin
29、dly [句意:教育的目的是教會年輕人獨立思考,而不是盲目地模仿他人。此處需用副詞形式修飾follow。blindly意為:盲目地。] 22.seldom/rarely/hardly [句意:亨利離家很遠,所以很少見到他的家人。根據(jù)語境可知,由于離家很遠,所以很少見到他的家人。] 【一年模擬試題精練】 1.harder [根據(jù)后面的 than可知要用比較級。] 2.greatest [我依然認為孩子們是我最大的快樂。根據(jù)后面的ever可知要用最高級。] 3.higher [提高人們的納稅是和現(xiàn)有的稅率相比,故用比較級形式。] 4.unhappy [根據(jù)前面的a rich, but可
30、知,此處表示“一個富裕卻不快樂的人”。unhappy不高興的。] 5.failed [有些人婚姻失敗。此處缺少marriages的定語。failed失敗的。] 6.less [寫日記用的時間較少。根據(jù)and前的shorter可以判斷出此處要用比較級less。] 7.richest [這些人中最富有的是比爾·蓋茨。] 8.poisonous [它們釋放有毒的氣體。作名詞gases的定語要用形容詞。poisonous有毒的。] 9.unable [由but可知,漁民未能救活他,故用able相反義詞unable。] 10.surprised [我真的很吃驚。surprised感到吃驚的。
31、] 11.worst [根據(jù)of my life可知這里要用最高級,表示“這是我生命中最糟糕的經(jīng)歷”。] 12.considerate [形容詞considerate與kind,polite一起作定語修飾名詞way。considerate體貼的, 體諒的。] 13.peaceful [大學畢業(yè)生更喜歡過平和的生活而不是從事有挑戰(zhàn)性的工作。修飾名詞life要用形容詞形式。] 14.personal [修飾名詞stories要用形容詞形式。] 15.clear [句意:當整個世界都在下雨的時候,讓我們內(nèi)心保持晴朗。clear清楚的,晴朗的。根據(jù)句中的 rainy 判斷后面是反義詞,此處要
32、用形容詞形式。] 16.regular [句意:她在我買裙子的店里以更低的價格買了一條和我的一樣的裙子,因為她是那里的老主顧。regular customer 老主顧,??汀 17.equal [句意:我們應該安全與發(fā)展并重,以確保安全為前提發(fā)展核能事業(yè)。equal 同等的,相等的。作名詞的定語要用形容詞形式。] 18.enthusiastic [句意:早期的經(jīng)歷教育我們不要對手機購物有太大的熱情,因為這可能會被騙。enthusiastic 熱情的。此處作表語要用形容詞形式。] 19.expensive [句意:賓館外的出租車通常更安全,但是白天租用這些車更昂貴,它們的收費要高過路過
33、的出租車。expensive 昂貴的。] 20.a(chǎn)bsolutely [這確實是難以置信的。修飾形容詞unbelievable要用副詞形式。] 21.up [make up one's mind to do...下定決心做某事。] 22.deeply [……我對市場上的所見所聞留下了深刻的印象。修飾動詞impress要用副詞形式。] 23.properly [……他們沒能合適地處理這種情況。修飾動詞solve要用副詞形式。] 24.However [前后兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,而空格后面有逗號,故要用副詞However,不可用but。] 25.a(chǎn)ctually [后半句意為“實際上河水會變
34、得很洶涌”。actually實際上。] 26.typically [這里修飾動詞occur,故前面要用副詞修飾。] 27.Frankly [frankly speaking說實話。] 28.Luckily [幸運地是,我沒有受傷,自行車壞了,但仍能用。] 29.easily [Hot是一個簡單且容易理解的單詞。修飾動詞understood應該用副詞形式。] 30.Hopefully [修飾整個句子要用副詞形式。] 31.mostly [修飾原因狀語從句要用副詞,mostly意思是“主要是”,相當于mainly。] 32.extraordinarily [修飾形容詞good要用副詞
35、形式。] 33.Personally [personally就個人而言,修飾整個句子。注意首字母要大寫。] 34.Anyway [無論如何,我是不會通過網(wǎng)絡來找女朋友的。anyway無論如何。] 35.narrowly [句意:告訴你媽媽開車時不要打電話,前幾天她在去上班途中險些撞上一個騎車的人。narrowly勉強地。修飾動詞要用副詞形式。] 36.unbelievably [unbelievably難以置信地。根據(jù)該句后一句Chrisberg is less than $ 1可知,回答者認為這兒的啤酒“讓人難以置信地”便宜。] 37.a(chǎn)bundantly [句意:因為信用卡有大量的用途,越來越頻繁地看到消費者都通過信用卡付賬而不是現(xiàn)金。abundantly豐富地,大量地。修飾形容詞available要用副詞形式。] 38.occasionally [句意:小女孩歡快地沿著海灘散步,偶爾彎下身來撿一個漂亮的貝殼。occasionally 偶爾。]
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