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1、學校生活
基礎(chǔ)鞏固
Ⅰ.單句語法填空
1．Hedelayed____________(finish) hishomeworkbecausehewasaddictedtothecomputergames.
2．Theexpertsareseekingahigherqualityofeducationtomakethechildrenmore____________(create)．
3．MyspokenEnglishhas____________(great) improvedwiththehelpofmyteacher.
4．Iamreallygratefultomyteacher
2、s____________theirsupport，whichhasmademeabetterperson.
5．Thebiglibraryoffersawide____________(vary) ofbookstotheteachersandthestudents.
6．Theyoungmancametothisstrangecity，__________(aim) toleadabetterlife.
7．Theboycame____________(realize) thatonlybyworkinghardatschoolcouldhesucceed.
8．Theteache
3、raskedthestudentstobehave__________(they) whiletheywerestayingthere.
9．Tomwasoftenlateforclass，____________madehisteachersveryangrywithhim.
10．Toour____________(excite)，ourschoolteamhasdefeatedtheotherteaminthefinalgame.
Ⅱ.單句改錯(每小題僅有1處錯誤)
11．Theteacherexpressedhissatisfaction，addedthateverybodyd
4、idagoodjobthistime.
12．Theydidn’tintendtolethimknowanyinformationconcernedtheresearchproject.
13．Heissuchnaughtythatheoftenplaysajokeonhisclassmatesinclass.
14．Thoughlackedmoney，herparentsmanagedtosendhertoaveryfamousschool.
15．Sheisworkingsohardthatsheboundtoreachhergoaltobeadoctorinthefuture.
5、
16．IwasweakinEnglishwhenmybestfriendwasgoodatit，sosheoftenhelpedmewithit.
17．Generallyspeaking，themoreastudentisencouraged，thewellhewillbehaveinclass.
18．Blamingbyhisteacher，thelittleboywasalwaysinlowspiritsthesedays.
19．UndermyEnglishteacher’shelp，IhavemadegreatprogressinmywrittenEnglish.
20．O
6、nlyifthatyouputallyourheartintoyourstudycanyougetthefirstprizeinthecomingexamination.
話題詞匯
1．a(chǎn)t the beginning of在……開始時
2．compulsory adj.強制的；必修的
3．concentrate v．聚精會神
4．have a gift for有……的天賦
5．determination n．決心
6．progress n．進步
7．scholarship n．獎學金
8．revision n．復習
9．be absorbed in...集中精力于……
7、10．get full marks得滿分
能力提升
Ⅲ.閱讀理解
A
(2018·遼寧瓦房店一模)
Whenyou’rehavingahardtimewithyourhomeworkorwhenyou’repreparingforyourtermpaper，thesestudent-focusedwebsitescanhelpyouwithjustaboutanythingyouneed.Thekeytogettingthemostoutoftheseonlineresourcesistoknowhowtheycanbestbeusedtoyouradvantage.
Al
8、thoughcanbeoneofyourbiggesttime-wastersanddistractionswhenyouaresupposedtobegettingworkdone，itcanalsobeoneofyourmostvaluableresources.Mostofyourclassmateswillprobablyhaveaaccount，soanyoneyouneedtoconnectwithaboutaclassyoumissedoraboutaproblemisusuallyjustafewclicksaway.
SparkNotes
Withafreelibrary
9、ofhistorytimeline，philosophystudyguidesandlibrarysummaries，SparkNoteshascoveredjustaboutanyreading-relatedtaskyouhavetofinish.Justrunasearchforthebook，play，orshortsummaryofthematerialyouaresupposedtoread.
A
Doyoufinisheverytermwithmanyexpensivetextbooksyouwillneveropenagain？Insteadoflettingthemone
10、yspentgotowaste，getbacksomeofyourcashbysellingyourbooksonAmazon.
RateMyP
Choosingnewclassescansometimesbeliketryingtopickoutyourclothesinthedark，atotalguessinggame.Whichteachergivesoutthehardestproblemsets？Howmuchhomeworkwillthathistoryprofessorgiveyoueveryweek？AtRateMyP，studentsalloverthecountryr
11、atetheirprofessorsonquality，helpfulness，andhowhardtheirclassesare.
Wikipedia
WhileWikipediaisn’taimedspecificallyatstudents，itisdifficulttothinkofanotherwebsitethatdoesmoretoreducethepainofpaperwritingandresearching.Wikipediagivesyouaquickwaytofindsourcesandgetthedetailsofalmostanytopicyouneedtore
12、search—allwithoutwalkingtothelibrary.
21．Thepassageismainlywrittento________.
A．explainsomewebsitesforparents
B．comparesomeeducationalwebsites
C．introducedifferentpartsofawebsite
D．offersomewebsitesthatmayhelpstudents
22．Whileyouaretakinggreatpainstowritearesearchreport，________canmostprobably
13、beahelp.
A． B．SparkNotes
C．A D．Wikipedia
23．RateMyPisaplace________.
A．whereyoucanmakefriendsalloverthecountry
B．whereyoucancommunicatewithyourprofessors
C．thatgivesyouinformationaboutprofessorsinadvance
D．thatgivestipsonhowtogetalongwithyourprofessors
24．Whichofthefollowingwillyoumostprobab
14、lyreferto，ifyouneedbriefideasordiscussioninreading?
A．Wikipedia. B．.
C．SparkNotes. D．A.
B
Inacountrywheremanygirlsarestilldiscouragedfromgoingtoschool，SushmaVermaishavinganythingbutatypicalchildhood.
The13-year-oldgirlfromapoorfamilyinnorthIndiahasenrolledin(入學登記) amaster’sdegreeinmicrobiology，
15、afterherfathersoldhislandtopayforsomeofhisdaughter’stuitiontohelphertobepartofIndia’sgrowingmiddleclass.
Sushmafinishedhighschoolat7andearnedanundergraduatedegreeatage13withtheencouragementofheruneducatedandpoorparents.“TheyallowedmetodowhatIwantedtodo，”Sushmasaid，“Ihopethatotherparentsdon’tmakethe
16、irchildrenaccepttheirchoices.”
Sushmaliveswithherfamilyinacrowdedsingle-roomapartmentinLucknow.Theironlyincomeisherfather’sdailywageofupto200rupees(lessthan$3.50) forlaboringonconstructionsites.Theirmostpreciouspossessionsincludeastudytableandasecond-handcomputer.Itisnotagreatatmosphereforstudying，
17、sheadmitted.“Buthavingnotelevisionandlittleelseathomehasadvantages，”shesaid.“Thereisnothingtodobutstudy.”
Herfirstchoicewastobecomeadoctor，butshecannottakethetesttoqualifyformedicalschooluntilsheis18.“SoIchosethemaster’sofscienceandthenIwilldoadoctor’sdegree，”shesaid.
Inanotherfamily，Sushmamightno
18、thavebeenabletoreceivehighereducation.MillionsofIndianchildrenarestillnotenrolledingradeschool，andmanyofthemaregirlswhoseparentschoosetoholdthembackinfavourofadvancingtheirsons.Somefromconservative(守舊的) villageculturesareexpectedonlytogetmarried.“Thegirlisaninspirationforstudentswhoarebornwitheveryt
19、hing”，saidDrBindeshwarPathakofSulabhInternational，whodecidedtohelpafterseeingalocaltelevisionprogramonSushma.Sheisalsoreceivingfinancialaidfromwell-wishingciviliansandothercharities.
25．WhichwordcanbestdescribeSushmaVerma’sfather?
A．Strict. B．Educated.
C．Understanding. D．Supportive.
26．Whydoesth
20、ewritermentionastudytableandasecond-handcomputer?
A．Toshowherfamilyenjoyasimplelife.
B．Toshowherfamilyliveaverypoorlife.
C．Totellusherroomispoorlyfurnished.
D．Totellusherroomisagreatplacetostudyin.
27．WhatmadeSushmanotqualifiedtotakethetestformedicalschool?
A．Herage. B．Herchoice.
C．Herinteres
21、t. D．Herpoverty.
28．WhatcanweinferfromParagraph6?
A．Indianparentstreattheirsonsanddaughtersequally.
B．Indianparentsspendmuchoftheirincomeoneducation.
C．Indianboyshavemorechancestoreceivehighereducation.
D．Indiangirlsinthecountrysidegetmarriedwhentheyleaveprimaryschool.
Ⅳ.七選五
(2018·遼寧葫蘆島一模)
D
22、oyouusuallyfeelyou’reworkinghardbutstillcan’treachyourstudygoals？Herearesomequicktipstohelpyoustudybetter.
Studywithapartneroringroups
Ratherthanlivinginacavewithyournoseinthebooksallday，grabafriendfromyourclassandstudywithhim. 29
Stepintoyourteacher’sshoes
Askyourself“IfIweretheteacher，whatw
23、ouldIputonthetest？”Youhaveprobablyexperiencedalotofyourteacher’stestsandquizzesbynow. 30 Teachershavespecifictypesofinformationthattheywantyoutolearn.Thestructureisusuallythesame.
Paintpicturesonthepaper
Youcanbuildyourknowledgestructureintheformofpictures.It’shardertoremembereachpieceofapuzzlei
24、ndividuallythanitistorecallthecompletedpicture. 31
32
Ahungrybrainisanineffectiveone.Yourbrainneedsthepropernutrientstokeepitgoing.Becauseofthis，whatyoueatanddrinkalsoplayahugeroleinhowsharpyourbrainis.Healthyfoodsprovidenutrientstoyourbraincellstokeepthemenergized.
Takebreakstorelaxyourbr
25、ain
Yourbrainislikeamuscle.Itcanbealsotiredifyouoverworkit. 33 Ifyoudividestudyinginto15to30minutesblockswithquickbreaksinbetween，yourbrainwillfeelrefreshed，gratefulandreadyforthenextchallengeyouthrowat.
A．Feedyourbrainfromtimetotime.
B．Itneedsexercisetomakeitstronger.
C．Relaxyourbrainbyeating
26、anddrinking.
D．You’dbetterlearnfromthemforthenexttest.
E．It’snecessarytohavealongholidayandhavenicefood.
F．Findwaystoconnectwhatyouarelearningtoreallifeortootherconcepts.
G．Groupstudyinghelpsyoutoengageandprocesstheinformationmoredeeply.
答案解析
Ⅰ.1.finishing 2.creat
27、ive 3.greatly 4.for 5.variety 6.aiming 7.torealize 8.themselves 9.which 10.excitement
Ⅱ.11.Theteacherexpressedhissatisfaction，thateverybodydidagoodjobthistime.
12．Theydidn’tintendtolethimknowanyinformationtheresearchproject.
13．Heisnaughtythatheoftenplaysajokeonhisclassmatesinclass.
14．Thoughmon
28、ey，herparentsmanagedtosendhertoaveryfamousschool.
15．Sheisworkingsohardthatsheboundtoreachhergoaltobeadoctorinthefuture.
16．IwasweakinEnglishmybestfriendwasgoodatit，sosheoftenhelpedmewithit.
17．Generallyspeaking，themoreastudentisencouraged，thehewillbehaveinclass.
18.byhisteacher，thelittleboywasa
29、lwaysinlowspiritsthesedays.
19.myEnglishteacher’shelp，IhavemadegreatprogressinmywrittenEnglish.
20．Onlyifthatyouputallyourheartintoyourstudycanyougetthefirstprizeinthecomingexamination.
Ⅲ.
21．D [寫作意圖題。本文在第一段第一句“When you’re having a hard time with your homework or when you’re preparing for your
30、 term paper，these student-focused websites can help you with just about anything you need.”便點出主題，下文對這些網(wǎng)站的具體用途進行了介紹。故本文的寫作目的是介紹幾個對于學生有幫助的網(wǎng)站。故選D。]
22．D [細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Wikipedia gives you a quick way to find sources and get the details of almost any topic you need to research—all without walking to t
31、he library.”可知，當你寫研究報告時，Wikipedia能提供豐富的資源，所以對你會非常有幫助。故選D。]
23．C [細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段最后一句“At RateMyP，students all over the country rate their professors on quality，helpfulness，and how hard their classes are.”可知，此網(wǎng)站上全國的學生已經(jīng)對教授進行了全面評價，所以在這個網(wǎng)站上你可以提前了解一些關(guān)于教授的情況。故選C。]
24．C [細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“SparkNotes has covere
32、d just about any reading-related task you have to finish”可知，這個網(wǎng)站已經(jīng)覆蓋了幾乎任何與閱讀相關(guān)的任務(wù)，所以你要準備閱讀課時，可以參考查閱這個網(wǎng)站。故選C。]
語篇解讀 本文是一篇記敘文。Sushma Verma雖然生活在一個很多女孩因貧困而無法上學的國家，但是她的父母支持她上學，使得她受到良好的教育，有著不一樣的童年。
25．D [細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“her father sold his land to pay for some of his daughter’s tuition(她的爸爸賣掉土地來支付她的一部分學
33、費)”可知，Sushma Verma的爸爸很支持她上學。故選D。]
26．B [推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段的描述可知，Sushma和家人住在一個擁擠的單間公寓里，她家的唯一收入是爸爸在建筑工地的工資。所以文中提到她家最貴重的財產(chǎn)是一個書桌和一臺二手電腦是為了表明Sushma的家人過著貧窮的生活。故選B。]
27．A [細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段中的“Her first choice was to become a doctor，but she cannot take the test to qualify for medical school until she is 18.”可知，是年齡使得Su
34、shma不夠資格參加醫(yī)學院的考試。故選A。]
28．C [推理判斷題。根據(jù)第六段中的“Millions of Indian children are still not enrolled in grade school，and many of them are girls whose parents choose to hold them back in favour of advancing their sons.(數(shù)百萬的印度孩子仍然沒有上過小學，其中很多是女孩子，他們的父母選擇不讓女孩上學，而支持提高他們兒子的教育)”可推斷，印度的男孩有更多的機會受到高等教育。故選C。]
Ⅳ.
35、
29．G [由上文的“Rather than living in a cave with your nose in the books all day，grab a friend from your class and study with him.”可知，此處說的是和朋友一起學習的重要性，所以G項(小組學習幫助你更深刻地領(lǐng)會和處理信息)符合題意。]
30．D [由上文的“Ask yourself ‘If I were the teacher，what would I put on the test？’ You have probably experienced a lot of your
36、 teacher’s tests and quizzes by now.”及下文中的“Teachers have specific types of information that they want you to learn.”可知，D項(為了下次考試，你最好向它們學習)符合題意。]
31．F [由本段小標題及空前的“You can build your knowledge structure in the form of pictures.It’s harder to remember each piece of a puzzle individually than it is to recall the completed picture.”可知，F(xiàn)項(找到方法把你正在學習的東西和真實的生活、或是其他概念聯(lián)系起來)符合此處語境。故選F。]
32．A [根據(jù)此處小標題后的段落大意可知，此處強調(diào)的是大腦營養(yǎng)供給方面，故選A項(不時地給你的大腦補充營養(yǎng))作本段小標題。]
33．B [由“Your brain is like a muscle.It can be also tired if you overwork it.”可知，B項(大腦需要鍛煉大腦來使它更強壯)符合語境。故選B。]
9
（全國通用版）2019高考英語三輪沖刺提分練 話題練 第1練 學校生活
