2022年春八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè) Unit 1 What’s the matter Section A（1a-2d）同步練習(xí) （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版

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1、2022年春八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè) Unit 1 What’s the matter Section A（1a-2d）同步練習(xí) （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版 Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞 1．I like the kind of animal with a very long n________. We call it a giraffe. 2．After cooking in the kitchen for hours, the tired mother sat down on the sofa and r________． 3．—What's the matter with your si

2、ster? —She had a toothache, and she went to see a d________． 4．My children, don't eat too much ice-cream. It's bad for your s________． 5．When my f________ left the ground, I felt I was flying. Ⅱ.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1．We must brush our ________ (tooth) twice a day. 2．Just now Mrs. Smith left here with

3、out ________ (say) goodbye to us. 3．My grandma ________ (take) some medicine before she went to sleep. 4．Cathy, you should ________ (look) after him when you stay with your brother. 5．Please go to a doctor if your head ________ (feel) hot tomorrow. Ⅲ.用方框中所給短語的適當(dāng)形式填空 lie down, hurt oneself, have

4、 a cold, have a headache, take a break 1．Yesterday the kid fell off the bike. Luckily she didn't ____________． 2．David, stop working. e here and ____________． 3．The man was too tired to run, so he ____________ and rested under the big tree. 4．I ____________ and I can't move my body. 5．Now I'm n

5、ot feeling well. Mom says I may ____________． Ⅳ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子 1．“比爾，你怎么了？” “我整天咳嗽。” —Bill, ________ ________ matter with you? —I'm ________ all day. 2．我認(rèn)為你應(yīng)該先在診所量體溫。 I think you should ________ ________ ________ at the doctor's. 3．昨晚琳達(dá)睡得不好，因?yàn)樗l(fā)燒了。 Last night Linda didn't sleep well because she

6、________ ________ ________． 4．我的右手動(dòng)不了，因?yàn)槲铱偸且酝粋€(gè)姿勢(shì)坐著，長(zhǎng)時(shí)間玩電腦。 I couldn't move my right arm because I always sat ________ ________ ________ way and played puter games ________ too long. 5．如果你喉嚨很痛，就喝一些放了蜂蜜的熱茶。 If you have a very________ ________， drink some hot tea ________ ________． Ⅴ.單項(xiàng)

7、填空 ( )1.—Tony, what's ________ matter with you? —I have ________ stomachache. A．a(chǎn); the B．the; a C．/; the D．the; / ( )2.I didn't sleep well last night, because I ________ a toothache. A．was B．went C．had D．took ( )3.His grandfather got ________ X-ray in the hospital yesterday afternoo

8、n. A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/ ( )4.Mr. Smith eats ________ food. So he's ________ fat. A．much too; too much B．too many; much too C．too much; too much D．too much; much too ( )5.—Why can't you sleep well? —Because there is something wrong ________ my head. A．with B．for C．of D．a(chǎn)t ( )6.The

9、book is ________， but I don't have enough money ________ it. A．enough interesting; to buy B．interesting enough; to buy C．interesting enough; buying D．enough interesting; buying ( )7.You should ________ your eyes now and then while reading. A．sleep B．open C．watch D．rest ( )8.David nee

10、ds ________ a good rest. A．has B．to have C．have D．having ( )9.You ________ drive your car so fast. It's very dangerous. A．wouldn't B．shouldn't C．needn't D．mightn't ( )10.—What will you do? —It sounds ________ I should put some medicine ________ the arm. A．/; with B．/; in C．like;

11、 with D．like; on Ⅵ.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，方框中有兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的 A: Good morning, Mike. 1.________ B: I don't feel well.I have a headache. A: Do you have a fever? B: 2.________ I only have a headache. A: I think you may have a cold. B: 3.________ A: You should drink a lot of water. B: All right. 4.________ A: W

12、ell, you should also go to bed early. B: Shouldn't I stay in bed? A: 5.________ It's nothing serious, so you can go to school. B: Oh, no! I have a math exam tomorrow. A．What should I do then? B．No, I don't. C．What else should I do? D．No, you mustn't. E．Can you help me? F．No, you needn't. G

13、．What's the matter with you? Ⅶ.完形填空 You'll see a new doctor at a hospital near London if you go there. He's very clever, __1__ he never speaks. He can work 24 hours a day and never gets__2__. He's one meter tall and has a face__3__ a TV screen. He is Dr. Robot. Doctors __4__ need to ask their pa

14、tients a lot of questions.__5__ doctors can only spend a few__6__ with each patient. But Dr. Robot can ask a patient for an hour if it is__7__. With the help of Dr. Robot, a human doctor can__8__ a lot of useful information when he meets his patient. __9__ can Dr. Robot do this? A puter “tells” hi

15、m to do. Dr. Robot can do a lot of things people can do, though he can't pletely __10__ the place of human doctors. ( )1.A.so B．if C．but D．because ( )2.A.tired B．off C．up D．a(chǎn)ngry ( )3.A.like B．on C．a(chǎn)s D．in ( )4.A.don't B．must C．never D．often ( )5.A.Kind B．Busy C

16、．Free D．Poor ( )6.A.seconds B．minutes C．hours D．days ( )7.A.late B．impossibleC．necessary D．interesting ( )8.A.lose B．have C．send D．spread ( )9.A.How B．Why C．Where D．When ( )10.A.bring B．give C．take D．show Ⅷ.任務(wù)型閱讀 Many students get ill easily. They have to go to ho

17、spital and may miss(錯(cuò)過) a lot of classes. What can we do to keep healthy? Here are some tips： Healthy food. You should eat less fast food but more vegetables and fruit. You'd better drink 500 ml milk every day. Remember to eat breakfast. Enough exercise. Doing exercise is important. It makes you m

18、ore athletic. You can play some sports after class or on weekends. Happy smiles. Smiling is a good way to make you healthy. Try to find things that can make you laugh. Remember that smiling is the best medicine to cure(治療) your illness. Good rest. If you want to get a good grade, you must have a g

19、ood rest. As a famous saying goes, “Early__to__bed__and__early__to__rise__makes__a__man__healthy,__wealthy(富有的)__and__wise(聰明的)．” 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列任務(wù)。 任務(wù)一：將畫線句子翻譯成漢語。 1．________________________________________________________________________ 任務(wù)二：完成下列句子，每空詞數(shù)不限。 2．If you get ill, you have to___________

20、_____ and may ________________． 3．You can play sports ________________ or ________________． 任務(wù)三：回答下列問題。 4．How much milk should we drink every day? ________________________________________________________________________ 5．Why is smiling important? _____________________________________________

21、___________________________ 教師詳解詳析 Ⅰ.1.neck 2.rested/relaxed 3.dentist 4．Stomachs 5.feet Ⅱ.1.teeth 2.saying 3.took 4.look 5．feels Ⅲ.1.hurt herself 2.take a break 3．lay down 4.have a headache 5．have a cold Ⅳ.1.What's the; coughing 2．take your temperature 3.had

22、a fever 4．in the same; for 5．sore throat; with honey Ⅴ.1.B “What's the matter (with sb.)？”為固定用法，意為“(某人)怎么了？”；have a stomachache意為“胃痛”。 2．C 3．B考查冠詞。X-ray以元音音素開頭，因此用冠詞an。 4．Dtoo much 意為“太多”，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；too many意為“太多”，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；much too 意為“太……”，修飾形容詞或副詞原級(jí)。 5．A 6.B 7．D考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：閱讀時(shí)，你應(yīng)該時(shí)常使眼睛休息一下。根據(jù)句意可

23、知選D。 8．Bneed to do sth.意為“需要做某事”。 9．B10.D Ⅵ.1—5 GBACF Ⅶ.1.C前一句話是肯定句，后一句話是含有never 的否定句，所以前后兩句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選C。 2．A 3．Alike a TV screen意為“像電視屏幕”，like在此處作介詞，意為“像”。 4．D 5.B 6.B 7．C句意：如果有必要的話，機(jī)器人醫(yī)生能問病人一個(gè)小時(shí)的問題。 8．B 9.A 10．C　take the place of sb.為固定短語，意為“代替某人”。 Ⅷ.1.早睡早起使人身體健康、富有又聰明。 2．go to hospital; miss a lot of classes 3．a(chǎn)fter class; on weekends 4．500 ml. 5．Because smiling is a good way to make people healthy.