2022-2023學(xué)年高中英語 Unit 4 Earthquakes-1 鞏固檢測試題 新人教版必修1

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1、2022-2023學(xué)年高中英語 Unit 4 Earthquakes-1 鞏固檢測試題 新人教版必修1 Ⅰ．單詞拼寫 1．His rude manners s __hocked__ everyone. 2．A great many houses were d __estroyed__ in the earthquake and many people became homeless. 3．The hurricane left the whole city in r __uins__ . 4．He was t __rapped__ in a no-win situation. 5

2、．She b __urst__ out laughing at the joke. 6．Many men were __buried__ (埋葬) underground when the accident at the mine happened. 7．It is an area where natural __disasters__ (災(zāi)難) often happen. 8．The firemen __rescued__ (援救) the boy from the burning house. 9．They began to recover slowly from their ni

3、ghtmare of pain and __suffering__ (苦難)． 10．One Thursday afternoon he got seriously __injured__ (傷害) in an accident. Ⅱ．選擇適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z填空 right away， burst out， as if， a great number of， in ruins，e to one's rescue， trap...into， dig out， be buried in， at an end 1．When I told her the news, she __burst out

4、__ crying. 2．At present, the once beautiful town is __in ruins__ after a terrible earthquake. 3．We should __dig out__ weeds before sowing seeds. 4．The plan should be carried out __right away__ . 5．Seeing the picture, he __was buried in__ thoughts. 6．He acted __as if__ he hadn't heard any of it.

5、 7．__A great number of__ people e to the cinema to see the film. 8．They wished the voyage __at an end__ . 9．She __was trapped into__ telling where the map was hidden. 10．When we were in danger, they __came to our rescue__ . Ⅲ．完成句子 1．Everyone who heard it just __burst out laughing/burst into

6、laughter__ when he came out with it. 當(dāng)他說出這句話時，聽到的人都大笑起來。 2．Since she left, he has __been buried in/buried himself in__ his work. 自從她走后，他全心撲在工作上。 3．It seems as if __she were an angel__ . 她好像一個天使。 4．A great number of problems __have been solved__ in the past five years. 在過去的五年里很多問題被解決了。 5．As f

7、ar as I know, __both of them don't__ smoke. 據(jù)我所知，他們倆不都抽煙。 Ⅳ．單句語法填空 1．The stranger shook me by the hand warmly as if he __were__ (be) to say he knew me well. 解析：句意：這個陌生人和我熱情地握手，好像要說他和我很熟。as if從句可用虛擬語氣。 2．__Buried__ (bury) in heavy school work, many high school students are told to lock themsel

8、ves in their studies. 解析：考查非謂語動詞。句意：埋頭于沉重的學(xué)業(yè)，很多高中生被告知要把自己鎖在書房里。be buried in埋頭于，專心于。作狀語時常省略be動詞。 3．__Once__ you start eating in a healthier way, weight control will bee much easier. 解析：考查連詞。句意：一旦你開始吃得健康，控制體重就容易多了。 4．When the boss got to the factory __at__ midnight, he found it __in__ ruins. 解析：考

9、查介詞。句意：當(dāng)老板在午夜到達工廠時，他發(fā)現(xiàn)工廠已經(jīng)成了廢墟。at midnight在午夜；in ruins成為廢墟。 5．He found his son __trapped__ (trap) inside the lift, __feeling__ (feel) very worried. 解析：考查非謂語動詞。句意：他發(fā)現(xiàn)他的兒子被困在電梯里，感到非常擔(dān)憂。his son和trap之間是動賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。he和feel之間是主謂關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語。 6．The women __injured__ (injure) in the accident should be

10、 given first aid. 解析：injured受傷的。句意：在車禍中受傷的婦女應(yīng)該予以急救。 7．On hearing the news that her son had won the game, she burst __into__ laughter. 解析：考查動詞短語辨析。句意：聽到她兒子贏得比賽的消息，她突然大笑起來。burst out laughing/burst into laughter突然大笑起來。 8．The war was finally __at__ an end. 解析：考查介詞短語辨析。句意：戰(zhàn)爭終于結(jié)束了。at an end結(jié)束，終結(jié)。 9．

11、I am looking forward to the day __when__ my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her. 解析：考查定語從句。先行詞是the day，從句中缺少時間狀語，故填when。 10．Some people were dug __out__ from the fallen building after the earthquake, which excited many people. 解析：句意：地震后一些人從倒塌的建筑物中被挖出來，這讓很多人感到激動。dig out挖掘，發(fā)現(xiàn)。