2022-2023學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ) Module 1 Deep South寫(xiě)作園地-說(shuō)明文：地點(diǎn)介紹 外研版選修8

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1、2022-2023學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ) Module 1 Deep South寫(xiě)作園地-說(shuō)明文：地點(diǎn)介紹 外研版選修8 [感悟范文] 假設(shè)你是李華，你的新西蘭筆友Nick將于八月來(lái)四川旅游，特來(lái)信詢問(wèn)有關(guān)旅游景點(diǎn)情況。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表所提供的要點(diǎn)，寫(xiě)一封回信，并表示盼望他的到來(lái)。 旅游資源 許多世界著名的風(fēng)景名勝，如九寨溝(海子；清澈見(jiàn)底；色彩斑斕)、都江堰水利工程(2000多年歷史；仍在發(fā)揮作用)，以及震后重建的汶川地震博物館等。 相關(guān)信息 氣候適宜；交通方便 注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右，信的格式及開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫(xiě)好(不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))； 2．可根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 參考

2、詞匯：海子lake; 都江堰水利工程the Dujiangyan Irrigation Project [范文] Dear_Nick， I'm_glad_to_hear_that_you're_ing_to_Sichuan_in_August.①You've made the wise choice to travel here. Sichuan Province is rich in tourist attractions and enjoys many world－famous places of interest, ②such as Jiuzhaigou and the Dujia

3、ngyan Irrigation Project. Jiuzhaigou is well known for its beautiful lakes, ③of which the water is clear and looks colorful. It can excite visitors' imagination. Another attraction is the Dujiangyan Irrigation Project, ③which was built over 2,000 years ago and is still playing an important part in

4、irrigation today. And the ④newly－built Wenchuan Earthquake Museum can make all the people present ④call up that ④breathtaking moment. ②Besides, the nice weather and convenient transportation here can make your trip more enjoyable. I'm sure you'll have a good time. I'm looking forward to your ing.

5、Yours_sincerely， Li_Hua [技法討論] 介紹一個(gè)地方，就是對(duì)其大致?tīng)顩r進(jìn)行描述，向人們展示該地方的地貌特征、風(fēng)土人情、歷史文化等。寫(xiě)此類(lèi)文章應(yīng)注意以下幾點(diǎn)： 1．內(nèi)容一般包括該地方的位置、面積、人口、歷史、氣候、特產(chǎn)等。也可以適當(dāng)?shù)厝谌肴宋娘L(fēng)貌，簡(jiǎn)單介紹當(dāng)?shù)氐奈幕z址、民間風(fēng)俗及有趣的生活方式等。但是一定要抓住該地方的主要特色，這樣才能給讀者留下深刻的印象。 2．寫(xiě)作順序：介紹地理位置的說(shuō)明文，它的寫(xiě)作順序建議如下： “地、面、氣、城、著(地名)”，應(yīng)介紹這個(gè)地方的地(地理位置)面(面積人口)氣(氣候狀況)城(兩個(gè)著名城市)著(與眾不同之處)。 3．結(jié)構(gòu)：

6、三段式是最好的選擇。開(kāi)頭簡(jiǎn)要介紹某地的地理位置，第二段詳細(xì)介紹，第三段進(jìn)行總結(jié)、感想或邀請(qǐng)人們到被介紹的地方游玩。 黃金表達(dá) 1．所處位置和地位、歷史 be located/situated in ... lie in ... stand on the top of/at the foot of ... Located in ..., ×××is a city ...with a history of ... be surrounded by/with ... face ... neighbor ... political/mercial/cultural center .

7、.. the capital ... 2．面積和人口 It covers an area of ...with a population of ... It covers ..., making it the ...largest city in ... 3．氣候 It is warm all the seasons (dry, cold, sunny ...) The weather is neither too cold in winter nor too hot in summer. 4．地域特色 be famous for ..., known as ..., at

8、tracts millions of visitors from all over the world. be rich in ... be home to ... ...has many places of interest, among which are ...and ... What attracts tourists most is ... 亮點(diǎn)分析： 本篇行文層次清楚，組織材料周密，語(yǔ)言清晰、嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)，寫(xiě)作時(shí)能運(yùn)用合理的連接成分將文章所給信息流暢地表達(dá)出來(lái)，這是一篇優(yōu)秀的習(xí)作。 ①用了導(dǎo)游語(yǔ)言，引人入勝，符合本文的題材。 ②such as，besides等的使用增強(qiáng)了文

9、章的邏輯性。 ③定語(yǔ)從句的恰當(dāng)運(yùn)用提高了文章的可讀性和層次感。 ④恰當(dāng)?shù)剡\(yùn)用較高級(jí)詞匯，增加了文章的亮點(diǎn)，提升了文章的檔次。 [類(lèi)文演練] 假設(shè)某英語(yǔ)報(bào)社正在舉辦以“地球母親大家說(shuō)”為主題的征文比賽。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示，寫(xiě)一篇介紹南極洲的英語(yǔ)短文，向該報(bào)社投稿。內(nèi)容包括： 1.位于地球的最南端，面積約1400萬(wàn)平方公里，幾乎占地球陸地總面積的1/10； 2.是最冷的洲，常年冰雪不融；冬季很長(zhǎng)，從四月持續(xù)到十月； 3.這里植物很少，海岸和島嶼附近有企鵝、海獅、海豚、鯨等海洋動(dòng)物； 4.富含鐵、煤、天然氣等自然資源，不同國(guó)家的科學(xué)家都來(lái)這里考察。 注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右； 2.

10、內(nèi)容完整，要點(diǎn)齊全，可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________

11、________________ ___________________________________________________________ [聯(lián)想詞匯] 1. 在地球的最南端　in the ________ south of the earth 答案：extreme 2. 占地面積為…… ________ an area of ... 答案：cover 3. 被冰雪覆蓋 be ________ with ice and snow 答案：covered 4. 從四月持續(xù)到十月 ________ from April to October 答案：last

12、 5. 富含鐵、煤、天然氣等自然資源　be ________ in iron, coal, gas and other natural resources 答案：rich [連詞成句] 1.它的面積約1400萬(wàn)平方公里，幾乎占地球陸地總面積的1/10。 It ________ an area of about 14 million square kilometres, which ________ almost ________ of the world's total land area. 答案：covers; makes up; one tenth 2. 它的冬季很長(zhǎng)，從4月持

13、續(xù)到10月。 Its winter is very ________， ________ from April to October. 答案：long; lasting 3. 因?yàn)樘淞?，所以能在那里生長(zhǎng)的植物很少。 It is ________ cold ________ very few plants can live there. 答案：so; that 4. 那里雖然沒(méi)有人類(lèi)居住，但卻富含鐵、煤、天然氣等自然資源。 ________ there are no humans ________， it ________ iron, coal, gas and other na

14、tural resources. 答案：Although; living there; is rich in [連句成章] ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

15、___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案： Antarctica is a continent in the extreme south of the earth. It covers an area of about 14 million square kilometres, which makes up almost one tenth of the world's total land

16、area. Antarctica is the coldest continent on the earth, covered with ice and snow all the year round. Its winter is very long, which lasts from April to October. It is so cold that very few plants can live there. There are many penguins, sea lions, dolphins, whales, etc. on the coast and near the islands. Although there are no humans living there, it is rich in iron, coal, gas and other natural resources. Scientists from many countries, including China, have started research work there.