2018屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 4 Unforgettable Films學(xué)案 重慶大學(xué)版必修2

《2018屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 4 Unforgettable Films學(xué)案 重慶大學(xué)版必修2》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《2018屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 4 Unforgettable Films學(xué)案 重慶大學(xué)版必修2（17頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、 Unit 4　Unforgettable Films 一、單詞—— 寫 得 準(zhǔn) 用 得 活(用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空) 1.scenen．　　　　　　　　　場(chǎng)景；布景 2.escapevi. 逃跑；逃脫 3.appealvi. 吸引；引起興趣 　　n. 呼吁；懇求 4.effectn. 結(jié)果；影響；效果 5.removevt. 拿開；取走；消除 6.unforgettableadj. 令人難忘的 7.strugglen．/vi. 奮斗 8.identifyvt. 視為相等/相同 9.quitvi. 離開；停止 10.faith

2、 n．信任；信心；信仰→faithfuladj.忠實(shí)的；忠誠(chéng)的→faithfullyadv.忠實(shí)地；忠誠(chéng)地 11.separate vi.分居 adj.不同的；分開的→separationn．分離，分開 12.shock vt.使震動(dòng)，震驚→shockingadj.駭人的→shockedadj.震驚的 13.respect vt.尊敬；敬重n.敬意；尊重→respectableadj.值得尊敬的；人格高尚的；體面的 14.appreciation n．感激→appreciatevt.感激；欣賞 15.educate vi./vt.教育→educationn．教育→educationa

3、ladj.教育的；有教育意義的 16.memory n．記憶，記憶力；回憶→memorisevt.記?。槐呈臁鷐emorableadj.值得紀(jì)念的；難忘的 1.He was educated at a public university.The educators there taught so well that he received a good education. (educate) 2.Our English teacher often respects our opinions. Everyone in our class shows great respect for h

4、er and admits she is a respectable teacher. (respect) 3.The manager has faith in his secretary, because he thinks she is faithful to him and always helps him faithfully. (faith) 4.They appreciated our help for that but this appreciation seemed not to be enough. (appreciation) 5.After a long separ

5、ation,_they both lived a separate life and in the end they separated peacefully. (separate) 6.My students were shocked at hearing the news that the poverty level was shocking in that country. (shock) 7.Lucy has a good memory;_she can memorise these memorable incidents in history in a few minutes.

6、 (memory) ? 1.“結(jié)果”名詞一覽 ①effect　　　　影響；結(jié)果 ②consequence 結(jié)果，成果 ③result 結(jié)果 ④outcome 結(jié)果；成果 2．“移動(dòng)”地帶 ①move v. 移動(dòng)，搬動(dòng) ②shift v. 移動(dòng)；轉(zhuǎn)移 ③transfer v. 轉(zhuǎn)移；傳輸 ④remove v. 移動(dòng)；搬動(dòng) 3.“情感”名詞薈萃 ①shock　　　　　　震驚；打擊 ②sorrow 悲傷；悲痛 ③sadness 悲傷；難過 ④happiness 高興；幸福 ⑤astonishment 驚訝 ⑥depression 抑郁；

7、沮喪 ⑦satisfaction 滿足；滿意 ⑧pleasure 愉快 4.盤點(diǎn)-ate結(jié)尾動(dòng)詞 ①educate　　教育 ②accelerate (使)加快 ③advocate 提倡，主張 ④allocate 分配 ⑤appreciate 欣賞；感激 ⑥locate 使……坐落于；位于 ⑦accumulate 累積；積聚 ⑧graduate 畢業(yè) 二、短語—— 寫 得 準(zhǔn) 用 得 活(選用左欄短語填空) 1.take_to_...　　　　　　　喜歡……；開始從事…… 2.identify_oneself_with_... 把自己與……等同

8、； 和……打成一片 3.bring_out 使顯出；使明白表示出來 4.put_across 使某人接受，使某人相信 5.appeal_to_... 吸引……；懇求 6.escape_from_... 從……中逃脫 7.take/play_a_role_in/on_... 在……中扮演角色 8.take_off 起跳(跑)；(飛機(jī))起飛；除去； 脫掉 9.enter_a_race 參加比賽；參加賽跑 10.the_Olympic_Games 奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì) 11.in_search_of_... 尋找……；尋求…… 12.be_fortunate_in

9、_... 在……方面運(yùn)氣好 13.hold_a_great_interest 引起了極大的興趣 14.make_history 開創(chuàng)歷史的新篇章 15.moral_value 道德價(jià)值 1.She moved to London in_search_of fame and fortune. 2.Blue and red appeal_to me, but I don't like gray or yellow. 3.It was not easy to put the idea across to the public at that time. 4.Mary took_

10、to her new teacher the first time they met ten year ago. 5.The plane took_off in spite of the fact that the weather was bad. 6.Surround yourself with people who love and respect you. Choose to be with the people who bring_out the best in you. 7.It is not heroes that make_history,_but history tha

11、t makes heroes. 8.It was lucky that she managed to escape_from the burning car. 9.To our headmaster's satisfaction, the new teacher identified_himself_with his students after two weeks. ? 1.“v.＋to”短語薈萃 ①take to　　　　喜歡 ②object to 拒絕 ③add to 增加 ④adjust to 適應(yīng)于；調(diào)整 ⑤adapt to 適應(yīng) ⑥lead to 通

12、向，導(dǎo)致 2.“v.＋out”短語展示 ①bring out　　　使顯出 ②break out 爆發(fā)，發(fā)生 ③give out 放出，分發(fā) ④come out 出版，發(fā)行 ⑤leave out 省去；漏掉 ⑥turn out 結(jié)果(是) 3.聚焦“尋找”短語 ①in search of　　尋找 ②search for 搜尋 ③look for 尋找 ④hunt for 追尋 ⑤seek for/after 尋求 三、句式—— 背 原 句 明 句 式 學(xué) 仿 寫 1.Then there came a day when she won a

13、 race. 然后，她贏得比賽的那一天到來了。 全部倒裝。 最后一輛公交車來了，我們最好快點(diǎn)。 Here_comes_the_last_bus;_we'd better hurry up. 2.He trained her so well that in 1960 she went to the Olympic Games in Rome. 他把她訓(xùn)練得如此好，以至于在1960年她去參加了羅馬奧運(yùn)會(huì)。 so ... that ...“如此……以至于”，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。 Angelababy如此漂亮以至于許多年輕人都很崇拜她。 Angelababy is so_beautif

14、ul_that many young people adore her. 3.It was impossible that anybody could catch this girl. 任何人都不可能追上這個(gè)女孩。 it作形式主語，真正的主語是that引導(dǎo)的從句。 確實(shí)，智能手機(jī)在我們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪邪缪葜匾慕巧?2014·重慶高考滿分作文) It_is_true_that a smart phone plays an important role in our daily life. 第一板塊核心單詞歸納集釋 1．escape v．/n.逃脫；逃跑；逃避

15、；被遺忘 [高考佳句]　When a man with an evil intention attacks us, we can give him an electric shock and escape from/out of danger.(2014·湖南高考滿分作文) 當(dāng)一個(gè)邪惡之人襲擊我們時(shí)，我們會(huì)給他一個(gè)電擊并逃離危險(xiǎn)。 (1)escape (doing) sth.　　　　逃避(做)某事 narrowly escape (doing) sth. 勉強(qiáng)逃脫(做)某事 escape from/out of ... 從……逃脫；逃避 (2)escaped adj. 逃跑了

16、的 (3)fire escape 太平梯；安全梯；安全出口 a narrow escape 九死一生；死里逃生 ①It is said that he narrowly escaped being_killed (kill) in the traffic accident the other day. 據(jù)說他在前些天的那場(chǎng)交通事故中勉強(qiáng)死里逃生。 ②Last year I had a narrow escape, so I don't want to risk my life a second time. 去年我死里逃生，因此我不想再去冒生命危險(xiǎn)了。 [熟詞生義]　讀句子猜含

17、義 ③Bob looked back only to find an old classmate whose name escaped him for the moment.被遺忘 2．effect n．結(jié)果；影響；效果 [高考佳句]　While online shopping has changed our life，not all of its effects have been positive.(2016·浙江高考單選) 盡管網(wǎng)購(gòu)改變了我們的生活，但并不是它的所有影響都是正面的。 (1)have an effect/influence on/upon 　　　　　　　　　 對(duì)

18、……產(chǎn)生影響 come/go into effect 生效 bring/carry/put ... into effect 實(shí)施；使……生效/起作用 (2)effective adj. 有效的；有影響的 (3)affect vt. 影響 ①An unhappy childhood may have some negative effects on/upon a person's character; however, they are not always permanent. 一個(gè)不愉快的童年可能會(huì)對(duì)一個(gè)人的性格有一些負(fù)面的影響。然而，這些影響并不總是永久的。 ②T

19、he new traffic law has come/gone_into_effect;_surely it will have_an_effect_on the transport of the country. 新的交通法規(guī)已經(jīng)生效，它肯定會(huì)對(duì)這個(gè)國(guó)家的交通產(chǎn)生影響。 ③One of the most effective (effect) ways to reduce stress is to talk about feelings with someone you trust.(2015·浙江高考單選) 減少壓力最有效的方法之一就是與你信任的人聊聊感受。 3．respect v

20、t.尊敬；敬重n.細(xì)節(jié)；方面；敬意；問候 [高考佳句]　When I have a different opinion, I may choose to give it up and respect the opinion of the majority.(2015·浙江高考書面表達(dá)) 當(dāng)我有不同的意見時(shí)，我可能會(huì)選擇放棄而尊重多數(shù)人的意見。 (1)respect sb. for sth.　 　　因某事而尊重某人 (2)have/show respect for sb. 尊重某人 (3)in all/many respects 在各個(gè)方面/在許多方面 in respect of

21、＝with respect to 關(guān)于；就……而言 ①We have the greatest respect for Mo Yan in respect of his winning the Nobel Prize in Literature. 就莫言獲得了諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)而言，我們非常欽佩他。 ②With_respect_to/In_respect_of your other suggestions, I am not yet able to tell you our decision. 關(guān)于你的其他建議，我現(xiàn)在還無法把我們的決定告訴你。 4．struggle vi./n.斗爭(zhēng)

22、；奮斗；拼搏；努力；掙扎 [高考佳句]　But the proverb “Where there is a will, there is a way.” reminded me that the path to success was not always smooth and encouraged me to struggle on. (2014·山東高考寫作) 但這句諺語“有志者，事竟成”提醒我成功之路并不總是一帆風(fēng)順，并鼓勵(lì)我繼續(xù)努力。 (1)struggle for ...　　　　　　為……而斗爭(zhēng)/奮斗 struggle with/against ... 與……作斗爭(zhēng) st

23、ruggle to do sth. 努力做某事 struggle to one's feet 掙扎著站起來 (2)with a struggle 費(fèi)勁地 ①Despite his terrible injuries, he wouldn't give up struggling for life. 盡管身負(fù)重傷，但他仍然不會(huì)放棄求生的努力。 ②Bravely, Mary struggled_to_her_feet,_and fought against/with the wind and rain beating against her. 瑪麗勇敢地掙扎著站起來，同撲向她的暴

24、風(fēng)雨搏斗著。 Ⅰ.基礎(chǔ)點(diǎn)全練(單句語法填空/補(bǔ)全句子) 1．If there were a medicine removing (remove) painful memories, people would rush for it. 2．Whoever breaks the law won't escape being_punished (punish)． 3．Meeting again after a long separation (separate), they opened their hearts to each other. 4．The examinations a

25、re around the corner. Some football fans in our class are persuaded to quit playing (play) football to focus on their studies. 5．The teacher is respectable,_so we are all respectful to him.(respect) 6．The government has appealed to parents to work with teachers in the education of their children

26、, which has received good responses. 7．It's_obvious_that (很明顯) he lied to you again. 8．Nine people died on_the_scene (當(dāng)場(chǎng)) and one more person died in hospital in the car crash. Ⅱ.重難點(diǎn)多練 1．effect全掃描 (1)單句語法填空 The ①effective (effect) way to kill the pest has disastrous effects ②on the environment

27、, ③affecting (affect) the balance of nature. (2)補(bǔ)全句子 ④一種新的稅制將要實(shí)行。 A new system of taxation will come_into_effect. ⑤把這些變化落到實(shí)處不會(huì)是件容易的事。 It won't be easy to put/bring/carry_the_changes_into_effect. 2．struggle點(diǎn)點(diǎn)練 (1)單句語法填空 ①China should struggle with all the other countries against pollution. ②

28、The fire fighters struggled against/with the fire for several hours and finally brought the fire under control. ③His two sons struggled for the camera which he brought from abroad. (2)根據(jù)漢語提示完成片段 Farmers always ④struggle_for (為……而奮斗) a living. They often ⑤struggle_against/with (與……作斗爭(zhēng)) bad weather

29、 for a better harvest. Some of them even have to leave their hometown and go to work in cities, ⑥struggling_to_increase (努力增加) their income. Ⅲ.閱讀詞匯專練 根據(jù)語境選出動(dòng)詞remove的詞義 1．He was severely criticized and removed from his post.__C__ 2．The agreement removes the last serious obstacle (障礙) to the sig

30、ning of the treaty.__D__ 3．If a nest has four eggs and you remove one, the bird will not notice.__A__ 4．He removed his jacket when he arrived home.__B__ 5．Three children were removed from the school for bad behaviors.__E__ 第二板塊短語句型歸納集釋 1．in search of尋找……；尋求……；搜尋 [經(jīng)典例句]　She went into the kitche

31、n in search of a drink. 她進(jìn)了廚房，想找點(diǎn)喝的。 (1)in one's search for　　　尋找 (2)search vt./vi. 搜查；尋找 search for ＝ look for 尋找 search ...for ... 為找到……而搜查…… ①The rescue workers removed the bricks and stones with bare hands in search of any survivor in the earthquake. →The rescue workers removed the bric

32、ks and stones with bare hands in_their_search_for any survivor in the earthquake. →The rescue workers removed the bricks and stones with bare hands to search_for any survivor in the earthquake. 救援人員徒手移開磚塊和石頭，搜尋地震中的任何一個(gè)幸存者。 ②I searched the whole room for the lost key, but in vain. 我搜遍了整個(gè)房間來尋找丟失的鑰

33、匙，但是白費(fèi)力氣。 [名師指津]　(1)search前有the, a或one's等限定詞時(shí)，常用介詞for；在in search of結(jié)構(gòu)中search前不帶任何限定詞。(2)search作動(dòng)詞，賓語是搜查的范圍時(shí)，賓語可以是人、物或地點(diǎn)；若賓語是要找的人或物時(shí)，要加介詞for。 2．take off起跳(跑)；(飛機(jī))起飛；除去；脫掉；突然大受歡迎 [高考佳句]　Many businesses started up by college students have taken off thanks to the comfortable climate for business crea

34、tion.(2016·江蘇高考單選) 多虧了良好的創(chuàng)業(yè)環(huán)境，很多大學(xué)生項(xiàng)目獲得成功。 [一詞多義]　寫出下列句中take off的含義 ①Internet shopping will ready take off when people make sure that it is safe.突然大受歡迎 ②The accident happened as the plane was about to take off.(飛機(jī))起飛 ③However hot it is, he will not take off his coat.脫掉 take in　　　　　　收留；吸收；欺騙；領(lǐng)會(huì)

35、；理解 take on 雇用；呈現(xiàn)；承擔(dān) take over 接管；接替；取得對(duì)……的控制 take up 拿起；接受；開始從事；繼續(xù)；占用(時(shí)間、物品等)；占據(jù)(空間) ④Technology is here to help us, but we should not allow it to take over our lives. 技術(shù)是用來幫助我們的，但我們不應(yīng)讓它來接管我們的生活。 ⑤He didn't take in what he read because his mind was on something else. 他沒有領(lǐng)會(huì)他閱讀的東西，因?yàn)樗乃枷朐谄渌?/p>

36、事情上。 3．It_was_impossible_that anybody could catch this girl. 任何人都不可能追上這個(gè)女孩。 句中含有It is/was＋adj.＋that ...句型，其中it是形式主語，真正的主語是that引導(dǎo)的主語從句。it 作形式主語的常用句式： (1)It be＋形容詞(obvious, possible, strange, natural, important ...)＋that從句。 (2)It be＋過去分詞(said, thought, hoped, believed, supposed, reported ...)＋tha

37、t從句。 (3)It＋不及物動(dòng)詞(seem, occur, happen ...)＋that從句。 (4)It be＋名詞短語(a pity, a fact, a wonder, a shame, an honour, no wonder ...)＋that從句。 ①It_is_important_that everyone should learn to get along well with others in a new environment. 在新的環(huán)境中學(xué)會(huì)和他人友好相處對(duì)每個(gè)人都很重要。 ②It_is_believed_that it is the earliest a

38、nd largest ancient paper-making workshop site ever found in China. 人們認(rèn)為這是迄今為止在中國(guó)發(fā)現(xiàn)的最早的也是最大的古代造紙作坊。 ③It_occurred_to_me_that I had left my ticket at home. 我突然想起把票忘在家里了。 ④It's_a_shame_that we failed to fulfill the task ahead of time. 我們沒能提前完成任務(wù)，真感到慚愧。 Ⅰ.基礎(chǔ)點(diǎn)全練 1．單句語法填空 ①He tried to escape from

39、 the police but finally he got caught and died in prison. ②He thought that he should not identify himself (he) with that group. ③He's fortunate in having a good job, since business is bad nowadays. ④Difficulties can sometimes bring out a person's best quality. ⑤I spoke point by point but I cou

40、ldn't put my meaning across. ⑥Teachers in our school have so much work to do that they are busy all day. ⑦It is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language. ⑧Along the road are (be) thick and tall trees, some of them with a history of 1,000 years. 2．運(yùn)用所學(xué)短語完成片段 I ①hold_a_

41、great_interest_in (對(duì)……保持極大興趣) the five rings on the Olympic flag and they stand for the five continents on the earth, which means any country can take part in ②the_Olympic_Games (奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)). But only athletes who have reached the agreed standard can ③enter_a_race (參加比賽). Every athlete ④takes/plays_an_

42、important_role_in/on (在……中扮演重要角色)the Olympic Games. The Olympic Games ⑤appeal_to (吸引) the people all over the world. Ⅱ.重難點(diǎn)多練 1．search相關(guān)短語多棱鏡 (1)介詞填空 ①Dogs have a very good sense of smell and are often used to search for survivors in the earthquake. ②He went there in search of a doctor for his s

43、ick wife. (2)一句多譯 科學(xué)家在尋找治療這種疾病的方法。 ③Scientists are in_search_of a cure for the disease. ④Scientists are in_their_search_for a cure for the disease. 2．take相關(guān)短語面面觀 (1)介、副詞填空 ①He took off his glasses and wiped and wiped them again, outside and in. ②Gazing up into his eyes, she seemed to take i

44、n all he said. ③After retirement, his father took up gardening as a hobby. ④The company has been taking on new staff, including temporary workers. (2)補(bǔ)全句子 ⑤使我們感到很吃驚的是，經(jīng)理不愿承擔(dān)重任。 Much to our surprise, the manager is unwilling to_take_on_heavy_responsibilities. ⑥在課堂上記下要點(diǎn)很有幫助。 Taking_down_the_imp

45、ortant_points in class is of great help. Ⅰ.單句語法填空 1．He is such a great man that all of us show our respect for him. 2．On the bank of the Thames stands (stand) a famous tower — London Tower. 3．Compared with the escaped (escape) driver, I am proud of what I did.(2014·湖北高考短文寫作) 4．Rising

46、temperatures are having harmful effects on this kind of plant. 5．Realizing her mom must be very tired after a day's work, the girl helps to remove the bag from her shoulder. 6．The weather was so cold that I didn't like to leave my room. 7．The design has to appeal to all ages and social groups. 8

47、．It's no use arguing (argue) with her — she won't listen. 9．Three planes were standing on the runway, waiting to take off. 10．To get an education, he was struggling against/with many difficulties. Ⅱ.單句改錯(cuò) 1．The new timetable will come into the effect from the beginning of May.去掉第二個(gè)the 2．There is

48、 a big window in my room with which I can see the railway station.with→through 3．At the front of the hall is sitting the speakers.is→are 4．He had the dirt remove from his shoes before coming into the room.remove→removed 5．Only with the greatest of luck did she manage to escape the rising flood w

49、aters.escape后加from 6．The wounded soldier struggled to his foot, but fell to the ground again.foot→feet 7．It's kind for you to help me set up my own company.for→of 8．Would you search your friends on the Internet？search_后加_for Ⅲ.用本單元所學(xué)知識(shí)完成寫作訓(xùn)練 (一)依據(jù)提示補(bǔ)全短文 HomelesstoHarvard is an unforgettable fi

50、lm. ①Although there is no romantic plot, the acting of the heroine is excellent, which obviously can appeal_to (吸引) the audience. In the film, the moral_value (道德價(jià)值) of people is_clearly_brought_out (清楚地表示出來). ②That the girl's life in the film is educational for many people is obvious. So (But/

51、So/And) many people like it. (二)按要求將詞匯句式升級(jí) 1．用本單元高級(jí)詞匯替換加黑部分 (1)excellent→superb (2)obviously→apparently 2．按要求改寫句式 (1)用獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)改寫句① There_being_no_romantic_plot,_the_acting_of_the_heroine_is_excellent,_which_obviously_can_appeal_to_the_audience. (2)用it作形式主語改寫句② It_is_obvious_that_the_girl's_li

52、fe_in_the_film_is_educational_for_many_people. [課下練熟高考] 閱讀理解提速練——練速度 (限時(shí)：20分鐘) A (2017·河南省洛陽(yáng)市統(tǒng)一考試)My husband and I have always been friendly with the clerks at the local convenience store where we often get gasoline (汽油)．I don't think people appreciate what a difficult job these folks have some

53、times.They work for a little over minimum wage and I often wonder how they make ends meet. One of the clerks, Charlie, was missing her glasses one day.I commented on it and she said they'd been broken and that she couldn't afford a new pair.It was obvious that she was having a difficult time. We w

54、ondered how we could help, so turned to our own eye doctor for assistance with a plan.We had his secretary contact her, asking her to come in for an eye exam free of charge.We told the doctor to let her order whatever glasses she wanted and that we would pay for them.Although Charlie questioned what

55、 was going on, the doctor just told her that someone had anonymously (用匿名的方式) donated the money for her new glasses.When we went in to pay the bill, the doctor told us he was so touched by our idea that he waived the exam fee and only charged us for half the price of the glasses! It was so wonderfu

56、l to see Charlie in her new glasses and she enjoyed telling all the regular customers how it came about.I'm sure that upon hearing her story, ideas of kindness may have emerged in the minds of many.She will never know who the gift was from and I hope the idea that good guys really do get a break som

57、etimes was planted for her. 語篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了作者夫婦二人為他們常去的便利店的職員Charlie買了一副新眼鏡的故事。 1．Why didn't the clerk Charlie wear glasses one day? A．A pair of glasses was too expensive for her. B．Her old glasses were broken. C．Her glasses were missing. D．She forgot to wear glasses. 解析：選B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句

58、“I commented on it and she said they'd been broken and that she couldn't afford a new pair.”可知，Charlie不戴眼鏡的原因是她的舊眼鏡壞了。故正確答案為B。 2．From the passage, we can infer that ________. A．Charlie was a young man B．Charlie knew who donated money for the new glasses C．Charlie's income was very little D．Char

59、lie must be near-sighted 解析：選C　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句“They work for a little over minimum wage and I often wonder how they make ends meet.”以及第二段第二句中的“she couldn't afford a new pair”可知，Charlie作為該便利店的一名員工，工資低廉，連一副新眼鏡都負(fù)擔(dān)不起。故正確答案為C。 3．The underlined word “waived” in the third paragraph can be replaced by ___

60、_____. A．gave up　　　　　　 　B．took up C．cut down D．put off 解析：選A　詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)畫線單詞后的“and only charged us for half the price of the glasses”可知，醫(yī)生因“我們”的行為而備受感動(dòng)，因此沒有索要檢查費(fèi)，并且僅向“我們”要了眼鏡的一半費(fèi)用。由此可知，正確答案為A。give up“放棄”；take up“從事，占據(jù)”；cut down“削減”；put off“推遲”。 4．The best title of the passage should be “_______

61、_”． A．The Wonderful Feeling of Helping Others B．Customer's Gift to an Employee C．A Friendly Clerk — Charlie D．A New Pair of Glasses 解析：選B　標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文可知，文章主要講述了一位常去當(dāng)?shù)乇憷甑念櫩涂吹揭晃宦殕T的眼鏡壞了，卻買不起一副新的，從而產(chǎn)生了要幫助她的想法，并通過自己眼科醫(yī)生的幫助給這位職員配了一副新眼鏡的故事。B項(xiàng)“顧客送給職員的禮物”最適合作為文章標(biāo)題。故正確答案為B。 B (2017·重慶巴蜀中學(xué)模擬)We don't alw

62、ays get a second chance to achieve our dreams. But some people are lucky, like Matthew McConaughey. Once almost unknown, the actor has recently found himself back on the list of the best actors in Hollywood. His new movie Interstellar is just another sign that his career reinvention (新形象) has been

63、 an incredible success.“The film relies on McConaughey's performance to hold together the emotional story of a father and his daughter against the background of space travel and the end of the world，” Forbes commented. But only years ago, the Texas native was often the butt of jokes (笑柄) about bei

64、ng too handsome. In 1993, after meeting with director Richard Linklater, McConaughey starred in DazedandConfused. And a Hollywood career was born, mostly in romantic comedies. For a long time, the whole world believed McConaughey was just a handsome guy with comic talent. But McConaughey stopped st

65、arring in that type of movie, and began to use his looks differently. Slowly he built up his reputation as a serious actor. In 2013, McConaughey was offered to play an AIDS activist in DallasBuyersClub. The role saw the normally muscular actor losing 50 pounds in order to appear sick. His performanc

66、e won him an Oscar for Best Actor. The actor gave thanks to someone he has always looked up to as a hero during his Oscar acceptance speech. When he was 15, the actor said, he decided that his hero would be himself in 10 years. But 10 years later, he pushed the deadline ahead another decade. Then 10 years later, another decade.“My hero's always 10 years away，” he said. “I'm never going to attain that. That keeps me with somebody to keep on chasing.” Or perhaps constantly chasing the chance to b