2015年高考英語 話題式精析完型填空解題技巧和解題方法 Topic15 History and Geography學(xué)案

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1、Topic 15 History and Geography 學(xué)習(xí)目標： 1. 復(fù)習(xí)本話題完形填空相關(guān)名詞、動詞、形容詞和副詞（易）； 2. 完成樣題，小結(jié)完形填空解題技巧 （中）； 3.運用所學(xué)技巧完成目標檢測題并對照細目表完成綜合評價（難）。。 【課前預(yù)習(xí)】 Pre-class Task 1: 預(yù)習(xí)檢測：游戲：test your memory Task2: 模板學(xué)習(xí): 完形填空 總結(jié)規(guī)律 Fred was a proud man, and he wanted to win the race. So, to save _4___, he only took

2、a long and small can of water, some apples and a few pieces of bread. The race began. Fred got off to a __5__ start. But somewhere along the way, he made a wrong turn. He became __6__ in a wilderness of sand rock----a lonely place where the _7___ can easily top 40 degree! 4. A. water B. energy

3、 C. food D. time解題技巧__________ 5. A. good B. bad C. wrong D. wild解題技巧__________ 6. A. thirsty B. hungry C. lost D. sweaty解題技巧__________ 7. A. temperature B. weather C. sand D. bushes解題技巧__________ 自主學(xué)習(xí) 互動討論 Task 3: 目標檢測 South African leader Nelson Mandela died at his home in J

4、ohnnesburg on December 5, 2013, at the age of 95. Nelson Mandela was born on July 18, 1918 in Transkei, South Africa. As a young boy, Mandela was a(n) _1___student, always gaining high marks at school. Later he _2__ a famous secondary school. He started college in 1939. However, he was _3__ from sc

5、hool the next year because he took part in a student protest. It was also around this time that he started attending African National Congress ( 非洲國民大會)meetings. Mandela _4__ joined the ANC in 1944 and helped ___5_ the ANC Youth League. For the next 20 years, Nelson Mandela rose to power in the ANC

6、. He helped it develop more policies of stronger __6__ to apartheid (種族隔離)， 懷特nation’s policy of _7___ white people from black people. He took an active __8__ in the campaigns against apartheid. He was arrested several times for his __9__ activities. In 1964 he was sentenced to life in prison. Mr. M

7、andela was placed in Robben Island where he _10___for the next 18 years. The conditions were terrible at Robben Isand, __11__ for political prisoners. Mr. Mandela became sick with tuberculosis (結(jié)核病) during his time there. But even prison did not stop his _12___. He continued to fight for the equal r

8、ights for black people. Finally, in 1990, South African President F.W. de Kleark __13_ Nelson Mandela be set free from prison. In total, Mr. Mandela spend 27 years in _14__for his part in fighting to end official discrimination F.W. de Klerk were named joint _15__ of the Nobel Peace Prize for their

9、work toward peace in South Africa. In 1994, South Africa held its first racially open presidential election. And Nelson Mandela became the country’s first black president. 1. A. naughty B. peaceful C. outstanding D. average 2. A. attended B. left C. visited D. approached 3. A. graduated

10、 B. removed C. dismissed D. separated 4. A. seriously B. casually C. specially D. officially 5. A. form B. handle C. raise D. develop 6. A. resistance B. devotion C. solution D. access 7. A. discouraging B. separating C. preventing D. protecting 8. A . part B. role C. place

11、D. interest 9. A. religious B. medical C. legal D. political 10. A. studied B. taught C. remained D. begged 11. A. mainly B. directly C. especially D. generally 12. A. gesture B. attack C. illness D. struggle 13. A. denied B. ordered C. told D. said 14. A prison B. position C. island D power 15. A. organizers B. makes C. winners D. leaders Task 4: 目標達成自測 題型 考查內(nèi)容 題號 首句提醒 原詞再現(xiàn)/復(fù)現(xiàn)/上下義 上下文語境 邏輯推理 目標達成 分值比例 完形 填空 名詞詞義辨析 動詞詞義（短語）辨析 形容詞詞義辨析 副詞詞義辨析