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1、題型三題型三 閱讀理解閱讀理解 方便面是不是垃圾食品方便面是不是垃圾食品第三部分第三部分 熱點(diǎn)素材拓展熱點(diǎn)素材拓展閱讀理解閱讀理解（20152015預(yù)測(cè)）預(yù)測(cè)）方便面是不是垃圾食品方便面是不是垃圾食品People have shared the common thought that instant noodles（方便面）（方便面）are convenient yet unhealthy. However, a group of nutrition (營(yíng)養(yǎng)營(yíng)養(yǎng)) experts from Tianjin published a study, saying instant noodles we
2、re not junk food.They said instant noodles were rich in protein (蛋白質(zhì)蛋白質(zhì)), fat and carbohydrates (碳碳水化合物水化合物), the three basic nutrients for the human body.Was this true that instant noodles were healthier than traditional food such as rice and steamed buns? Fan Zhihong, a vice professor from China A
3、gricultural University, dismissed this idea. In an article in Beijing News, Fan said that the three basic nutrients were far from enough for a healthy body. Also, instant noodles didnt have enough vitamins. According to Fan, the human body needed more than 40 types of nutrients every day. Besides, o
4、verseas research had found out that instant noodles were rich in a kind of chemical that could cause high blood pressure (高血壓高血壓).To keep healthy, the body needs to get a balanced dose of nutrients. Gu Zhongyi, council member of the Beijing Dietetic Association suggested people not to eat instant fo
5、od regularly (經(jīng)常地經(jīng)常地).網(wǎng)址鏈接：網(wǎng)址鏈接：http:/ 1. The nutrition experts from Tianjin think instant noodles _.A. were convenient yet unhealthyB. were very healthy food C. liked studying D. were rich in the three basic nutrients for the human body【解析解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意為：來(lái)自天津的營(yíng)養(yǎng)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意為：來(lái)自天津的營(yíng)養(yǎng)專(zhuān)家認(rèn)為方便面專(zhuān)家認(rèn)為方便面 。A項(xiàng)為項(xiàng)為
6、:方便而不健康方便而不健康;B項(xiàng)為項(xiàng)為:是非常健康的食物是非常健康的食物;C項(xiàng)為項(xiàng)為:喜歡研究喜歡研究;D項(xiàng)為項(xiàng)為:富含有富含有人體需要的三種基本營(yíng)養(yǎng)。根據(jù)第二段第一句人體需要的三種基本營(yíng)養(yǎng)。根據(jù)第二段第一句They said instant noodles were rich in protein (蛋白質(zhì)蛋白質(zhì)), fat and carbohydrates (碳水化合物碳水化合物), the three basic nutrients for the human body.可知正確選項(xiàng)為可知正確選項(xiàng)為D。2. Fan Zhihong thought that _.A. the three
7、 basic nutrients were far from enough for a healthy bodyB. instant noodles didnt have enough vitamins C. the human body needed more than 40 types of nutrients every dayD. all above【解析解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意為：范志紅認(rèn)為細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意為：范志紅認(rèn)為 。A項(xiàng)為：這三種基本營(yíng)養(yǎng)遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不夠一個(gè)健康身體的需項(xiàng)為：這三種基本營(yíng)養(yǎng)遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不夠一個(gè)健康身體的需要；要；B項(xiàng)為：方便面沒(méi)有足夠的維生素；項(xiàng)為：方便面沒(méi)有足夠的維生素；
8、C項(xiàng)為項(xiàng)為:人體人體每天需要每天需要40多種營(yíng)養(yǎng)物質(zhì)多種營(yíng)養(yǎng)物質(zhì);D項(xiàng)為項(xiàng)為:以上三項(xiàng)都對(duì)。根以上三項(xiàng)都對(duì)。根據(jù)第三段第三句據(jù)第三段第三句In an article in Beijing News, Fan says that the three basic nutrients are far from enough for a healthy body. Also, instant noodles do not have enough vitamins.可知可知A項(xiàng)和項(xiàng)和B項(xiàng)都對(duì)。根項(xiàng)都對(duì)。根據(jù)第四段第一句據(jù)第四段第一句According to Fan, the human body nee
9、ds more than 40 types of nutrients every day.可可知知C項(xiàng)正確，故項(xiàng)正確，故A、B、C選項(xiàng)都正確。故選選項(xiàng)都正確。故選D。3. The underlined word “dismissed” in Paragraph 3 means _.A. 贊同贊同B. 駁斥駁斥C. 支持支持D. 不想念不想念【解析解析】詞義猜測(cè)題。題干意為：在第三段中的單詞義猜測(cè)題。題干意為：在第三段中的單詞詞“dismissed”意思是。根據(jù)第三段第三句意思是。根據(jù)第三段第三句In an article in Beijing News, Fang said that the
10、three basic nutrients were far from enough for a healthy body.可可知她認(rèn)為三種營(yíng)養(yǎng)物質(zhì)不夠身體需要，所以對(duì)于上知她認(rèn)為三種營(yíng)養(yǎng)物質(zhì)不夠身體需要，所以對(duì)于上文天津營(yíng)養(yǎng)專(zhuān)家提出的觀點(diǎn)不予贊同。故選文天津營(yíng)養(yǎng)專(zhuān)家提出的觀點(diǎn)不予贊同。故選B。4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Many people think that instant noodles are convenient but unhealthy.B. Fan Zhihong is
11、a vice professor from China Agricultural University.C. There is only protein, fat and carbohydrates in the instant noodles.D. Our bodies need to get a balanced dose of nutrients to keep healthy. 【解析解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意為：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容下細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意為：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容下面哪個(gè)描述是不正確的？面哪個(gè)描述是不正確的？A項(xiàng)為：很多人認(rèn)為方便項(xiàng)為：很多人認(rèn)為方便面方便，但是不健康。根據(jù)文章第一句面方便
12、，但是不健康。根據(jù)文章第一句People have shared the common thought that instant noodles(方方便面便面)are convenient yet unhealthy.可知可知A正確正確;B項(xiàng)為項(xiàng)為:范志紅是中國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)的副教授。根據(jù)第三段第二范志紅是中國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)的副教授。根據(jù)第三段第二句句Fan Zhihong, a vice professor from China Agricultural University可知可知B項(xiàng)正確項(xiàng)正確; C項(xiàng)為項(xiàng)為: 方便面方便面里僅僅含有蛋白質(zhì)、脂肪和碳水化合物。根據(jù)第二里僅僅含有蛋白質(zhì)、脂肪和碳水化合物
13、。根據(jù)第二段段They said instant noodles were rich in protein (蛋蛋白質(zhì)白質(zhì)), fat and carbohydrates (碳水化合物碳水化合物), the three basic nutrients for the human body.可知方便面里面可知方便面里面含有這些營(yíng)養(yǎng)物質(zhì)，但沒(méi)說(shuō)明僅僅含有這些營(yíng)養(yǎng)物含有這些營(yíng)養(yǎng)物質(zhì)，但沒(méi)說(shuō)明僅僅含有這些營(yíng)養(yǎng)物質(zhì)，所以質(zhì)，所以C項(xiàng)不正確項(xiàng)不正確; D項(xiàng)為項(xiàng)為:為了保持健康為了保持健康, 我們的身我們的身體需要均衡的營(yíng)養(yǎng)。根據(jù)最后一段第一句體需要均衡的營(yíng)養(yǎng)。根據(jù)最后一段第一句To keep health
14、y, the body needs to get a balanced dose of nutrients.可知可知D項(xiàng)正確。故選項(xiàng)正確。故選C。5. After you read the article, maybe you will _.A. eat less instant noodles B. eat more instant noodles C. exercise to keep healthyD. get more vitamins【解析解析】推理判斷題。題干意為推理判斷題。題干意為: 讀了這篇文章后讀了這篇文章后, 你可能會(huì)。你可能會(huì)。A項(xiàng)為項(xiàng)為: 少吃方便面少吃方便面; B項(xiàng)為項(xiàng)為: 多吃方便多吃方便面面;C項(xiàng)為項(xiàng)為:鍛煉身體鍛煉身體, 保持健康保持健康; D項(xiàng)為項(xiàng)為: 得到更多的維得到更多的維生素。根據(jù)文章大意可知生素。根據(jù)文章大意可知, 本文主要對(duì)于天津營(yíng)養(yǎng)專(zhuān)本文主要對(duì)于天津營(yíng)養(yǎng)專(zhuān)家發(fā)布的方便面不是垃圾食品提出了異議家發(fā)布的方便面不是垃圾食品提出了異議, 并以充分并以充分的理由說(shuō)明了方便面不能提供身體需要的各種營(yíng)養(yǎng)。的理由說(shuō)明了方便面不能提供身體需要的各種營(yíng)養(yǎng)。所以我們不能多吃方便面。故選所以我們不能多吃方便面。故選A。
四川省中考英語(yǔ) 第三部分熱點(diǎn)素材拓展 方便面是不是垃圾食品閱讀理解課件 （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版
