2020屆高三英語(yǔ)二輪 專(zhuān)題檢測(cè)試卷十四　定語(yǔ)從句

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1、2020;2020屆高三英語(yǔ)二輪專(zhuān)題檢測(cè)試卷(十四)　[定語(yǔ)從句] (限時(shí)： 10分鐘) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (　　)1. He is a teacher，________ is the admiration of all the young people nowadays. A．who B．which C．that D．what (　　)2. After living in Beijing for fifty years she returned to the village________ she grew up. A．whic

2、h B．where C．that D．when (　　)3. We all believe that the hours ________ the children spend in their one-way relationship with television people undoubtedly affect their relationships with real-life people. A．that B．when C．in which D．on which (　　)4. In the new city there wasn’t a

3、 single person________ the poor boy could turn for help. A．that B．who C．from whom D．to whom (　　)8. The boss paid us $10 for washing ten cars，most of________ hadn’t been cleaned for at least half a year. A．these B．them C．that D．which (　　)9. I suggest that we should take part i

4、n more such activities in future ________ we did yesterday. A．which B．a(chǎn)s C．that D．than (　　)10. Mary was always singing high praise of her role in the office，________ of course，made the others unhappy. A．who B．which C．this D．what (　　)11. Our teacher is always busy prepa

5、ring lessons until 11 o’clock at night，________ we students have gone to sleep. A．that time B．by which time C．by that time D．which time (　　)12. We visited a factory________ makes bikes for children. A．where B．which C．in which D．a(chǎn)t which (　　)13. It was quite a serious accident，___

6、_____caused by careless driving. A．which I think was B．I think which was C．which I think it was D．I think which it was (　　)14. ________ is known to everybody，light travels faster than sound. A．It B．As C．Which D．What (　　)15. She is the only one of the students in our class________ pa

7、ssed the exam this time. A．who hasn’t B．who haven’t C．who didn’t D．who doesn’t (　　)18. Alice received an invitation from her boss，and ________ came as a surprise. A．what B．that C．which D．he (　　)19. The factory ________ we see today is no longer the one ________ it was ten years

8、 ago. A．that; who B．/; that C．which; which D．where; that (　　)20. The weather turned out to be very good；________ was more than we could expect. A．what B. which C．that D．this 專(zhuān)題限時(shí)訓(xùn)練(十四) 1. B　which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，并指代前面整個(gè)主句。句意：他當(dāng)老師，這一點(diǎn)是目前所有年輕人羨慕的。 2. B　where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，并在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。 3. A　關(guān)

9、系代詞或關(guān)系副詞替代先行詞必須在定語(yǔ)從句中作成分，因此“缺什么成分填什么成分”是解答關(guān)于定語(yǔ)從句的題目的關(guān)鍵。從句中的spend是及物動(dòng)詞，意為“度過(guò)”，因此所填的詞應(yīng)該作它的賓語(yǔ)。故答案為A。 4. D　turn to sb. for help為固定句式，意思是“求助于”。 5. C　in the way意為“以……方式”，in可以省略。當(dāng)先行詞是way時(shí)可用in which, that或不填，因此答案為C。 6. B　which可引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，that則不能。 7. C　名詞或代詞＋of＋關(guān)系代詞whom/which可以引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，表示部分與整體的關(guān)系，作用相當(dāng)于

10、whose＋名詞，of which the banks＝the banks of which＝whose banks, 因此答案為C。 8. D　which可引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句；若most前加and，或改逗號(hào)為分號(hào)，則選B。 9. B　當(dāng)先行詞被such修飾時(shí)，關(guān)系代詞用as。 10. B　which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，指整個(gè)主句所述內(nèi)容。 11. B　句意：我們老師總是忙著備課到晚上11點(diǎn)鐘，那時(shí)我們已經(jīng)睡了。by意為“到……時(shí)(為止)”，which time指代11 o’clock at night。 12. B　which在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)。 13. A　考查由which

11、引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，which替代先行詞accident在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)。I think是插入語(yǔ)，放在which后面。 14. B　as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句可位于句首，而which卻不能。 15. A　根據(jù)句中的passed可排除C項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)。當(dāng)先行詞被the only one修飾時(shí)，定語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，故答案為A。 16. C　which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，并在定語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)。 17. B　定語(yǔ)從句一定不要忽視標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)的作用。由題干中的逗號(hào)可知此從句是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，因此答案為B。 18. B　因?yàn)橛衋nd，所以用that 表示前句內(nèi)容；若去掉 and，則應(yīng)選C。 19. B　第一空格用關(guān)系代詞which或that, 在定語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)可省略；第二空格當(dāng)先行詞是不定代詞，關(guān)系代詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作表語(yǔ)時(shí)用that。 20. C　分號(hào)的存在表明了兩句的并列關(guān)系。若改分號(hào)為逗號(hào)，則應(yīng)選B。