2022年高中英語《Unit2 Working the land》導(dǎo)學(xué)案（四）新人教版必修4

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1、2022年高中英語《Unit2 Working the land》導(dǎo)學(xué)案（四）新人教版必修4 （一）導(dǎo)案 重點單詞 1． ________ n. 生產(chǎn)，制造 2． _________ n. 細(xì)菌 →________ 復(fù)數(shù)形式 3． ________ n. 害蟲，害獸，害鳥 4． __________ n. 營養(yǎng)，滋養(yǎng)，食物 5． __________n. 礦物，礦石 6． ________n.發(fā)現(xiàn)，發(fā)覺 7．_______ n.根，根源 重點短語 1． __________________ 逐漸增強(qiáng)，建立，開發(fā)

2、 2． __________________ 導(dǎo)致，造成（后果） 3． __________________集中（注意力，精力等）于 4． __________________ 使……免受（影響，傷害等），使……不含（有害物） 5. __________________另外，除此之外 6. _______________也，同樣地 （二）課內(nèi)探究學(xué)案 Important words and expressions lead to [寓詞于境] 閱讀下列句子，注意lead to的意思和用法。 Eg:1. His carelessness led to the accid

3、ent. 2. This test is obviously bad because it leads to incorrect learning. 3. Too much work and too little rest often leads to illness. [自我歸納] lead to意為“_________________”, 后多跟名詞或代詞。 [聯(lián)想] result in引起(某種結(jié)果)、使獲得(某種成果)、結(jié)果……。如： The accident resulted in two deaths. result from由……造成、因……而產(chǎn)生。如： Sic

4、kness sometimes results from eating too much. [即學(xué)即練] 用lead to的適當(dāng)形式完成句子。 1. Students should always remember that hard work is the main way which ______ success. 2. The bad weather _____ a terrible accident a few days ago. keep… free from “遠(yuǎn)離”或“避免” eg:keep free from emotional reactions 避免激

5、動的反應(yīng) keep free from restrictions 避免受到限制 （三）練案 I. 根據(jù)下列各句句意及所給單詞的首字母或漢語提示，寫出所缺單詞的正確形式。 1. The new model will go into p________ next year. 2. Because of his poor n_______, he has grown weaker and weaker. 3. Those countries are rich in _______ (礦物的) resources. 4. New scientific d_________ a

6、re being made every day. 5. The group produces a monthly ________ (摘要) of their research II. 用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空。 1. Costs have been reduced __ 20% over the past year. 2. You can focus your telescope ___ that distant television tower. 3. I hope I haven’t kept you ____ your work. 4. He made no ments ___

7、______ what I said at the meeting. 5. “Green food” is grown away ____ industrial areas and dirty water supplies. III. 根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語提示, 完成下列句子。 1. He has ______ (建立) a good business over the years. 2. More and more farmers are beginning to _____________________ (轉(zhuǎn)向有機(jī)耕作). 3. The forest prevents wind

8、and water from ___________________ (帶走土壤). IV完形填空 閱讀下面短文，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。 Several years ago, well-known writer and editor Norman Cousins became very ill. His body ached and constantly tired. It was difficult for him to even__1___around. His doctor told him that he would lose the ability to

9、 move and eventually die from the disease. He was told he had only a one in five hundred chance of survival. ___2___the diagnosis(診斷),Cousins was determined to overe(克服)the disease and survive. He had always be interested in medicine and had read a book, which discussed the idea of how body che

10、mistry and health can be damaged by emotional stress and negative(消極)__3__. The book made Cousins think about the possible___4__of positive attitude and emotions. He thought, “Is it possible that love, hope, faith, laughter, confidence, and the ___5_to live have positive treatment value?” 1. A.

11、 run B. pass C. move D. travel 2. A.Besides B. Despite C. Without D. Beyond 3 A. attitudes B. beliefs C. goals D. positions 4 A. shorting B. harm C benefit D interest 5 A. emotion

12、 B. pain C. fear D. will 6 A bring about B. set about C. put up D. make up 7. A. afforded B. appointed C. offered D. arranged 8. A. positive B. approving C. strong D. mixed 9. A escape B decrease C. shrink D.end 10. A. generally B. especially C. actually D. presently