2018-2019學年高中英語 Module 1 Deep South寫作園地-說明文：地點介紹 外研版選修8

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1、 Module 1 Deep South 寫作園地-說明文：地點介紹 [感悟范文] 假設你是李華，你的新西蘭筆友Nick將于八月來四川旅游，特來信詢問有關旅游景點情況。請根據(jù)下表所提供的要點，寫一封回信，并表示盼望他的到來。 旅游資源 許多世界著名的風景名勝，如九寨溝(海子；清澈見底；色彩斑斕)、都江堰水利工程(2000多年歷史；仍在發(fā)揮作用)，以及震后重建的汶川地震博物館等。 相關信息 氣候適宜；交通方便 注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右，信的格式及開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好(不計入總詞數(shù))； 2．可根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 參考詞匯：海子lake; 都江堰水利工程t

2、he Dujiangyan Irrigation Project [范文] Dear_Nick， I'm_glad_to_hear_that_you're_coming_to_Sichuan_in_August.①You've made the wise choice to travel here. Sichuan Province is rich in tourist attractions and enjoys many world－famous places of interest, ②such as Jiuzhaigou and the Dujiangyan Irrigation

3、 Project. Jiuzhaigou is well known for its beautiful lakes, ③of which the water is clear and looks colorful. It can excite visitors' imagination. Another attraction is the Dujiangyan Irrigation Project, ③which was built over 2,000 years ago and is still playing an important part in irrigation today

4、. And the ④newly－built Wenchuan Earthquake Museum can make all the people present ④call up that ④breathtaking moment. ②Besides, the nice weather and convenient transportation here can make your trip more enjoyable. I'm sure you'll have a good time. I'm looking forward to your coming. Yours_sincere

5、ly， Li_Hua [技法討論] 介紹一個地方，就是對其大致狀況進行描述，向人們展示該地方的地貌特征、風土人情、歷史文化等。寫此類文章應注意以下幾點： 1．內(nèi)容一般包括該地方的位置、面積、人口、歷史、氣候、特產(chǎn)等。也可以適當?shù)厝谌肴宋娘L貌，簡單介紹當?shù)氐奈幕z址、民間風俗及有趣的生活方式等。但是一定要抓住該地方的主要特色，這樣才能給讀者留下深刻的印象。 2．寫作順序：介紹地理位置的說明文，它的寫作順序建議如下： “地、面、氣、城、著(地名)”，應介紹這個地方的地(地理位置)面(面積人口)氣(氣候狀況)城(兩個著名城市)著(與眾不同之處)。 3．結(jié)構(gòu)：三段式是最好的選擇。開頭簡

6、要介紹某地的地理位置，第二段詳細介紹，第三段進行總結(jié)、感想或邀請人們到被介紹的地方游玩。 黃金表達 1．所處位置和地位、歷史 be located/situated in ... lie in ... stand on the top of/at the foot of ... Located in ..., ×××is a city ...with a history of ... be surrounded by/with ... face ... neighbor ... political/commercial/cultural center ... the ca

7、pital ... 2．面積和人口 It covers an area of ...with a population of ... It covers ..., making it the ...largest city in ... 3．氣候 It is warm all the seasons (dry, cold, sunny ...) The weather is neither too cold in winter nor too hot in summer. 4．地域特色 be famous for ..., known as ..., attracts mil

8、lions of visitors from all over the world. be rich in ... be home to ... ...has many places of interest, among which are ...and ... What attracts tourists most is ... 亮點分析： 本篇行文層次清楚，組織材料周密，語言清晰、嚴謹，寫作時能運用合理的連接成分將文章所給信息流暢地表達出來，這是一篇優(yōu)秀的習作。 ①用了導游語言，引人入勝，符合本文的題材。 ②such as，besides等的使用增強了文章的邏輯性。 ③定

9、語從句的恰當運用提高了文章的可讀性和層次感。 ④恰當?shù)剡\用較高級詞匯，增加了文章的亮點，提升了文章的檔次。 [類文演練] 假設某英語報社正在舉辦以“地球母親大家說”為主題的征文比賽。請你根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇介紹南極洲的英語短文，向該報社投稿。內(nèi)容包括： 1.位于地球的最南端，面積約1400萬平方公里，幾乎占地球陸地總面積的1/10； 2.是最冷的洲，常年冰雪不融；冬季很長，從四月持續(xù)到十月； 3.這里植物很少，海岸和島嶼附近有企鵝、海獅、海豚、鯨等海洋動物； 4.富含鐵、煤、天然氣等自然資源，不同國家的科學家都來這里考察。 注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右； 2.內(nèi)容完整，要點齊全，

10、可以適當發(fā)揮。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________

11、______ ___________________________________________________________ [聯(lián)想詞匯] 1. 在地球的最南端　in the ________ south of the earth 答案：extreme 2. 占地面積為…… ________ an area of ... 答案：cover 3. 被冰雪覆蓋 be ________ with ice and snow 答案：covered 4. 從四月持續(xù)到十月 ________ from April to October 答案：last 5. 富含鐵、煤、

12、天然氣等自然資源　be ________ in iron, coal, gas and other natural resources 答案：rich [連詞成句] 1.它的面積約1400萬平方公里，幾乎占地球陸地總面積的1/10。 It ________ an area of about 14 million square kilometres, which ________ almost ________ of the world's total land area. 答案：covers; makes up; one tenth 2. 它的冬季很長，從4月持續(xù)到10月。 It

13、s winter is very ________， ________ from April to October. 答案：long; lasting 3. 因為太冷了，所以能在那里生長的植物很少。 It is ________ cold ________ very few plants can live there. 答案：so; that 4. 那里雖然沒有人類居住，但卻富含鐵、煤、天然氣等自然資源。 ________ there are no humans ________， it ________ iron, coal, gas and other natural reso

14、urces. 答案：Although; living there; is rich in [連句成章] _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

15、_________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案： Antarctica is a continent in the extreme south of the earth. It covers an area of about 14 million square kilometres, which makes up almost one tenth of the world's total land area. An

16、tarctica is the coldest continent on the earth, covered with ice and snow all the year round. Its winter is very long, which lasts from April to October. It is so cold that very few plants can live there. There are many penguins, sea lions, dolphins, whales, etc. on the coast and near the islands. Although there are no humans living there, it is rich in iron, coal, gas and other natural resources. Scientists from many countries, including China, have started research work there. 4