2019高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)語法部分訓(xùn)練含解析+高三一模作文：多可悲 亦多可喜

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2019 高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)語法部分訓(xùn)練含解析+高三一模作文：多可悲 亦多可喜Ⅰ 單句語法填空1．(2018?哈爾濱六校聯(lián)考)Such good use__does he make of his spare time that his English has improved a lot.2．(2018?廣東三校聯(lián)考)It was not until dark__that he found what he thought was the correct way to solve the problem.3．(2018?湖南四校期中)When we arrived, we were surprised to find that the air as well as large quantities of water was(be) polluted.4．(2018?溫州十校聯(lián)考)The police were seeking more information to find out who it was that killed the rich merchant.5．(2018?東北師大附中期中)Some of you may have finished Unit One. If so,__you can go on to Unit Two.6．It was this school where he once studied that gave him a chance of teaching.7．Bring the flowers into a warm room and they’ll soon open.8．The little boy came riding at full speed down the motorway on his bicycle. What a dangerous scene it was!9．Exercise Ⅰ should be done in class as an example, while the rest are(be) to be finished as homework.10． —Who should be responsible for the action?—The boss is to blame. The employees just carried out the order as told(tell)．Ⅱ 單句改錯(cuò)1．(2018?山東省實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)診斷)His teammate and friend Henry, as well as most of the audience, are surprised at the judge’s preference.are→is2．It was nobody else at hand, and I had to carry the heavy box to the eighth floor by myself.It→There3．Only at this moment the parents realize that what great effect their behavior had on their children.在moment 后加 did4．How rapid progress Tom has made in his studies！How→What5．Protecting our earth, or else it will be no longer fit for us to live on.Protecting→ProtectⅢ 語法填空(2018?江西南昌一模)We want everyone to respect us. Do we respect everyone around us? The answer is a big NO! We don’t respect 1.____________ we think is better than us, we don’t respect poor and old people, and we don’t respect who we feel is not better 2.____________ us. So how can we win respect? The easiest way 3.____________ (gain) respect is by giving respect.Winning respect might be difficult but not impossible. Don’t use bad language. Being 4.____________ (help) and listening to someone are a sign of giving respect and 5.____________ (win) respect as well. With patience and practice, you can get any kind of virtue.Flowers are the main 6.____________ (attract) of any type of decoration and in the same way respect is the beauty of life. Life is terrible 7.____________ respect. Just think whenever you go to a party, everyone there is not treated equally. Do you know why? Because of 8.____________(they) manners. Why are we not treated sometimes as 9.____________ (expect)? Because we do the same to others who have expectations from us. Relationship can be healthy if we never cross the walls of respect.Without respect, you can’t live. You need respect everywhere, in life, in work, in society or in family. A respected person 10.____________ (speak) politely. 【解題導(dǎo)語】 本文探討了尊重與被尊重之間的關(guān)系并告訴我們應(yīng)該如何贏得他人的尊重。1．who 解析：考查連接詞?？仗幰龑?dǎo)賓語從句，在從句中作主語，且主語是人，we think 是插入語，不影響句子結(jié)構(gòu)，故應(yīng)填 who。2．than 解析：考查介詞。根據(jù)空前的 better 可知，此處為比較級(jí)，故應(yīng)填介詞 than。3．to gain 解析：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。此處為不定式作后置定語，修飾名詞 way，故填 to gain。4．helpful 解析：考查形容詞。由 Being 可知，此處應(yīng)填一個(gè)形容詞，故填形容詞形式 helpful。5．winning 解析：考查動(dòng)名詞。介詞后跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語，故此處用 winning 作介詞 of 的賓語。6．a(chǎn)ttraction 解析：考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)空前的 the main和空后的 of 可推知，此處應(yīng)填一個(gè)名詞，故用名詞形式attraction。7．without 解析：考查介詞。根據(jù)上文的“respect is the beauty of life”可推知，沒有尊重的生活是可怕的，故用介詞 without，后跟名詞 respect，表示“如果沒有尊重”。8．their 解析：考查代詞。此處應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞 their修飾名詞 manners，在句子中作定語。9．expected 解析：考查固定搭配。as expected 為固定搭配，意為“正如所想的那樣”。10．speaks 解析：考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。全文時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故此處也用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，且主語 A respected person 為第三人稱單數(shù)意義，故用 speaks。Ⅳ 短文改錯(cuò)(2018?湖北八校第一次聯(lián)考)It was on a warm autumn day that my father and I walk into my new high school. After registered in the classroom, the volunteer took me to my dormitory. Altogether I had five roommates, two of which arrived later. I got to know my new roommate immediately. Although I was quite unwilling to say “Goodbye” to my father, but he had to leave to home. I suddenly realized I had grown up and that I had to look after me and live independently. Not until then I know my senior high school life had real begun.答案：It was on a warm autumn day that my father and I walkwalked into my new high school. After registeredregistering in the classroom, thea volunteer took me to my dormitory. Altogether I had five roommates, two of whichwhom arrived later. I got to know my new roommateroommates immediately. Although I was quite unwilling to say “Goodbye” to my father, butyet 或 but＼ he had to leave tofor home. I suddenly realized I had grown up and that I had to look after memyself and live independently. Not until then ∧did I know my senior high school life had real really begun.高三一模作文：多可悲 亦多可喜自進(jìn)入互聯(lián)網(wǎng)時(shí)代后、人們接收信息的方式發(fā)生了翻天覆地的變化，人們不再只是通過書本、報(bào)紙等得到作者想讓讀者獲得的內(nèi)容，相反，在這個(gè)信息 “爆炸”的時(shí)代，一切的記錄，人們都可以從中篩選出自己需要的信息，使一切能夠被記錄的都成為有意義的。確實(shí)，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)時(shí)代著實(shí)給我們帶來了巨大的便利，讓我們獲取信息的方式不再單一化，讓我們對(duì)于數(shù)據(jù)產(chǎn)生和擁有了全然不同的價(jià)值內(nèi)涵。滴滴打車的出現(xiàn)讓我們不會(huì)在某個(gè)急風(fēng)驟雨的夜晚四處打不到車。“新聞機(jī)器人”的出現(xiàn)讓記者們不再因“趕稿”而犯難，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)所產(chǎn)生的數(shù)據(jù)流通改變了人們的生活方式，賦予了生活新的意義。在這個(gè)全球經(jīng)濟(jì)一體化的時(shí)代，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)無疑成為了推動(dòng)力。自第三次科技革命后，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)逐漸普及，而我們，可以說是它這一改變的親歷者，從從未見到電腦，到如今人手一部手機(jī)，通過互聯(lián)網(wǎng)與這個(gè)世界緊密相連。它成了我們生活的一部分。然而，近些年來，一些不良網(wǎng)友想謀取眾人的關(guān)注而在網(wǎng)上散布謠言的新聞屢見不鮮，而一些不考究信息真?zhèn)蚊つ哭D(zhuǎn)發(fā)傳播也幾乎成了常態(tài)。在這個(gè)一切能夠被記錄的時(shí)代，在這個(gè)每天產(chǎn)生巨大數(shù)據(jù)量的時(shí)代，如何學(xué)會(huì)篩選出有效信息，排除“垃圾”信息成了一大難題。固然，一切被記錄的信息都有其存在的意義，正面的也好，負(fù)面的也罷，無不是這一社會(huì)，這一城市，這一時(shí)代的縮影。通過互聯(lián)網(wǎng)折射出的社會(huì)面態(tài)，或可喜，或多可悲。都可以一定程度上監(jiān)督著我們，警醒著我們。我們或許以前只能看到李開復(fù)的成功，在很久之后才會(huì)得知其身患癌癥的痛苦，對(duì)于生命的珍惜。我們或許只能看到滴滴總裁“柳青”這個(gè)“富二代”靠自身努力獲得的成功，成為年輕一代的榜樣，卻要過很久才會(huì)得知她拼命工作，勞緊致“乳腺癌”發(fā)郵件告訴員工學(xué)會(huì)感知生命的美好。的確，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)給了我們一個(gè)平臺(tái)，可以在短時(shí)間內(nèi)在獲取信息的同時(shí)，洞悉到世界的全面性，甚至多面性，使我們對(duì)社會(huì)有了更整體的認(rèn)知。這個(gè)一切都能被記錄的時(shí)代使我們對(duì)世界的認(rèn)識(shí)趨向于一體化，整體化，其中雖不乏可悲之事。但是可喜之事顯然更突出，如何利用好互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的優(yōu)勢(shì)，降低其劣勢(shì)，是時(shí)代仍需學(xué)習(xí)的。