【河南專版】《》2020高三英語一輪配套測(cè)評(píng)卷 新人教版選修7
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1、《》高考總復(fù)習(xí)(新課標(biāo))配套測(cè)評(píng)卷 ——高三一輪[R教]英語卷(七) 選修7 學(xué)校:____________ 班級(jí):____________ 姓名:____________ 考號(hào):___________ 第Ⅰ卷(選擇題,共105分) 第一部分:聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分) 第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分) 1.How does the man usually go to work? A.By car. B.By bus. C.On foot. 2.What do you learn about the man? A.He is imp
2、atient. B.He is proud. C.He is quiet. 3.What will happen according to the conversation? A.The woman is going to take the man to the office. B.Linda might be leaving earlier than the woman. C.Linda might take the man to the museum. 4.What will the students do? A.Visit a car factory. B.
3、Have a picnic. C.Go camping. 5.Who do you think the man is? A.The woman’s boss. B.The woman’s coach. C.The woman’s teacher. 第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分) 聽第6段對(duì)話,回答第6至8題。 6.Where are the speakers speaking? A.In the office. B.At home. C.In a restaurant. 7.When does the conversation pr
4、obably take place? A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon. C.In the evening. 8.What is wrong with the man? A.He has a running nose. B.He has a fever. C.He has a headache. 聽第7段對(duì)話,回答第9至11題。 9.Why is Yang Mei going to the United States? A.To see the man’s grandma. B.To see her parents.
5、C.To work there. 10.How long will Yang Mei stay there? A.Seven months. B.Half a year. C.Fifteen weeks. 11.What do you think is the cheapest way for people to travel in America? A.By bus. B.By car. C.By train. 聽第8段對(duì)話,回答第12至14題。 12.What are the speakers talking about? A.Paintin
6、gs. B.A painting house. C.A show. 13.Who will be introduced to Susan? A.Brian. B.An artist. C.Brian’s friend. 14.How does the woman think about the artist’s new works? A.They are more detailed and their colors blend together so well. B.They are less detailed but their colors ble
7、nd together so well. C.They are more detailed and their colors are softer. 聽第9段對(duì)話,回答第15至17題。 15.Why does the man write to his mother? A.He wants to tell his mother something new. B.He misses his mother very much. C.He worries about his mother’s health. 16.What does the man do? A.He is a work
8、er. B.He is a student. C.He is a driver. 17.What can be inferred from the conversation? A.The man works so hard on his studies. B.The man has been working for a year in many places. C.The man doesn’t want his mother to worry about anything. 聽第10段獨(dú)白,回答第18至20題。 18.Who see to the safety of
9、the supermarket? A.Thieves. B.Shop assistants. C.Detectives. 19.Why do people take a basket in supermarkets? A.Because they want to buy it. B.Because they put things they want to buy into it and take them home. C.Because it’s convenient to carry things they want to buy with a basket. 20
10、.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.It’s important to be served before other people in a supermarket. B.You should wait for your turn to be served. C.British people have a good habit of queuing. 第二部分:英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分35分) 第一節(jié) 語法和詞匯知識(shí)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分) 21.—I’m terribly
11、sorry that I made your table cloth dirty. —________. A.Sorry B.Never mind C.Don’t mention it D.That’s right 22.She’s the equal of her brother________intelligence is concerned,but she doesn’t work hard at all. A.a(chǎn)s well as B.a(chǎn)s soon as C.a(chǎn)s far as D.a(chǎn)s long as 23.We are lu
12、cky to be among the generation of people who have________and experienced the great social changes in our country. A.reported B.a(chǎn)ppreciated C.impressed D.witnessed 24.We desire that immediate help________to the local villagers who have been trapped by the flood. A.be given B.will be g
13、iven C.should give D.is given 25.When I met him the other day,it was the first time we________each other since we were at school. A.saw B.had seen C.were seeing D.have seen 26.________vivid picture describes________very common phenomenon in our society. A.Then;/ B.The;a C.A;the
14、 D.A;/ 27.The car________to you for 2 months and please remember it needs oiling every month. A.was rented B.is renting C.is being rented D.has rented 28.My father has often________me________when I’ve been a bit short of money. A.sent;out B.driven;off C.helped;out D.pulled;in
15、 29.Two years later,her father disappeared,never________again. A.to be heard from B.being heard from C.heard from D.hearing from 30.—You haven’t done it well enough. —But I tried my best and did it in the way________I think is the most convenient. A.in which B.where C.by whi
16、ch D.that 31.He________a dollar bill in the suit he was sending to the cleaner’s. A.came to B.came out C.came across D.came up 32.Scientists are racing________time in order to find a cure for bird flu. A.a(chǎn)long with B.a(chǎn)gainst C.a(chǎn)round D.a(chǎn)head of 33.By looking at a pro
17、blem in as many ways as possible,creative thinkers can find solutions that would_________remain invisible. A.otherwise B.yet C.a(chǎn)lready D.forever 34.I can never forget the days________we worked together and the days________we spent together. A.on which;when B.which;when C.what;that
18、 D.when;which 35.With a lot of difficult problems________,the newly-elected president is having a hard time. A.settled B.settling C.to settle D.being settled 第二節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分) (2020年日照二模) I didn’t cry when I learned I was the parent of a mentally handicapped (弱智的
19、) child. “Go ahead and cry,”the doctor __36__ kindly.But I couldn’t cry then nor during the months that followed. We sent her to a kindergarten in our neighborhood at age seven.I worried that she was the “__37__” child among twenty five-year-olds. __38__,positive things began to happen to Kristi
20、in her school,and to her schoolmates,too.When talking big of their own accomplishments,Kristi’s classmates always took __39__ to praise her as well,“Kristi got all her spelling words right today.”No one would say that her spelling list was easier than anyone else’s. During Kristi’s second year in s
21、chool,she __40__ a very special challenge.The big public event of the term was a __41__ based on the final outcome of the year’s music and physical education activities.Kristi was __42__ in both.My husband and I felt __43__ about the day as well. On the day of the program,Kristi __44__ to be sick.D
22、esperately I wanted to keep her home.Why let Kristi fail in a gymnasium __45__ with parents,students and teachers?What a simple __46__!But I finally got her onto the school bus. Just as I had forced my daughter to go to school,now I forced myself to go,too.Then I knew Kristi’s __47__.Her class was
23、divided into relay teams.With her slow and clumsy reactions,she would surely __48__ her team. But as Kristi’s turn to __49__ neared,a change took place in her team.The tallest boy in the line stepped __50__ Kristi and placed his hands on her waist.Two other boys stood a little ahead of her.The __51
24、__ the player in front of Kristi stepped from the sack(bag),the two boys seized it and held it open while the tall boy __52__Kristi and dropped her neatly into the sack.A girl ahead took her hand and supported her until she gained her __53__.Then off Kristi hopped (跳躍),smiling and proud. At the che
25、ers of the crowd,I slipped out to thank Heaven for the warm and considerate people making it possible for my __54__daughter to be like her fellow human beings.Then I finally __55__. 36.A.demanded B.requested C.a(chǎn)dvised D.joked 37.A.common B.different C.excellent D.casual 38.A.Thus
26、 B.Therefore C.Eventually D.However 39.A.pains B.time C.efforts D.measures 40.A.failed B.a(chǎn)ccepted C.faced D.shared 41.A.competition B.conclusion C.conference D.ceremony 42.A.stupid B.slow C.serious D.a(chǎn)wkward 43.A.annoyed B.a(chǎn)nxious C.guilty D.tough
27、44.A.wanted B.happened C.pretended D.proved 45.A.filled B.jammed C.covered D.burdened 46.A.approach B.method C.key D.solution 47.A.worry B.disaster C.choice D.error 48.A.hold on B.hold out C.hold over D.hold up 49.A.participate B.operate C.practise
28、 D.show 50.A.around B.off C.behind D.beside 51.A.interval B.moment C.chance D.point 52.A.caught B.lifted C.protected D.hid 53.A.access B.position C.speed D.balance 54.A.nervous B.slim C.disabled D.delicate 55.A.recovered B.cried C.prayed
29、 D.a(chǎn)pplauded 第三部分:閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分) A You may picture firefighters holding a hose (水管) outside of a burning building,but the Golden Eagles Hotshots don’t fight fires quite that way.When they go into action,you may not even see a fire truck. The Hotshots are firefighters who battle fires in
30、 wilderness areas.But don’t think you’ll only find them in their home state California.Wherever there is a national wildfire emergency,the Golden Eagles Hotshots could be there. But these firefighters don’t work the same way as firefighters in a big city.They work in areas where there are large num
31、bers of trees,bushes,and grass.They climb up and down steep hills to clear brush and burnable debris (殘骸).They sometimes use water,but they often fight fire with fire! They do that by lighting what are called “backfires,”which are small,controlled fires that burn up fuel in the path of larger wildf
32、ires.That way,when the Wildfire gets there,it has nothing to burn and nowhere to go,because all the burnable fuel has already gone up in smoke. The Hotshots also clear away fuel using old-fashioned hard work.For example,they use a saw to cut away trees and heavy brush that could catch fire. Of cou
33、rse there are times when the Golden Eagles Hotshots do have trucks to supply water to the fires.But the water is limited,and these guys have to rely on hard work more than anything.Physical fitness is very important.They have to be in great physical shape to handle steep hills and difficult terrain
34、(地形) while carrying a 60—pound pack. The Golden Eagles Hotshots definitely work hard for their pay.But thanks to their efforts,many lives have been saved,many houses have not burned,and countless trees are still standing. 56.The firefighters mentioned in the passage________. A.do much of their wo
35、rk in California B.a(chǎn)void climbing steep hills in their work C.do their work equipped with advanced tools D.carry out their work mostly in forests and mountains 57.According to the passage,why do the firefighters light “backfires”? A.To signal for help. B.To remove obstacles. C.To protect tree
36、s and bushes. D.To prevent the fire from spreading. 58.What can we learn about the Golden Eagles Hotshots ? A.They are firefighters working in big cities. B.Their work requires physical strength. C.They are voluntary firefighters working for free. D.They usually hold a hose to put out the fire
37、s. 59.All of the following can reflect that the Golden Eagles Hotshots are special EXCEPT________. A.their working areas B.their working ways C.their working achievements D.their working tools 60.What is the author’s attitude towards the Golden Eagles Hotshots? A.Appreciative. B.Doub
38、tful C.Worried. D.Critical. B When you are far away from home for the first time and have a lot to adjust to,you can’t do it alone.No matter how independent you claim to be,it is a good thing to have a roommate during your first year. Living with someone helps ease your loneliness.Sure it m
39、ay seem appealing to be able to play your music and turn up your TV as loud as you want,but coming home to an empty room every day can be depressing.If you have a bad day,you may want to talk about it with someone. Friends are great sources of venting (宣泄),but friends can’t always be there when y
40、ou need them.Even worse,they may be self-centered and show no interest in your problem.It’s not that roommates aren’t like this,but even just small talk can help you feel better. Having a roommate teaches you how to get along with people and settle conflict.You and your roommate should set up rule
41、s immediately and discuss what to do when there is conflict.If you two don’t like each other,you still study,relax,and sleep in the same room.You must find a way to get along. Finally,having a roommate exposes (使接觸) you to different ways of living.Your roommate may come from a different city or to
42、wn,and have different living habits.He or she also has different interests and a different personality.You don’t have to end up liking the same things your roommate does,but try to learn something different about them.You will be surrounded by many different people in college and have the chance to
43、try things you never have before.Why not start learning from your roommate? Having a roommate gives you the skills and personal background you will need to utilize (利用) when you are out on your own.Make the most of living with a stranger and besides,there will be plenty of opportunities for you t
44、o have your own room later in your college years. 61.Who are probably the intended readers of the passage? A.University teachers. B.Students who are not independent. C.Students in the first year of college. D.Students who will graduate from college soon. 62.According to the author,one advantag
45、e of having a roommate is that________. A.they give you as much freedom as possible B.they often show interest in your problems C.it increases your sense of safety D.it may make you feel less lonely 63.From the passage,we can learn that________. A.roommates will become good friends in the end
46、 B.there may be disagreements between roommates C.students can choose those they like as their roommates D.those with similar interests can become roommates 64.How is the passage organized? (①=Paragraph 1,②=Paragraph 2,③=Paragraph 3,④=Paragraph 4,⑤=Paragraph 5,⑥=Paragraph 6) 65.The purpo
47、se of the passage is to________. A.tell the importance of friends B.compare friends with roommates C.encourage students to find a roommate D.state the different ways of living C As you grow rapidly through your teenage years you will experience a lot of changes. The changes may seem monumenta
48、l and they may seem to happen quickly.Don’t panic!You will deal successfully with this time!The changes may seem difficult and your new found responsibilities may seem daunting (令人畏懼的) but you’re not alone.Everyone that you’ve grown up with is going through the same things! With more responsibiliti
49、es you will find more freedom to make your own choices.This is a time to be well informed about your choices so that you can make healthy balanced decisions that will help shape your future.You may already know your career path or you may have no idea at all of what you want to do.Both situations ar
50、e fine!If you are diligent,the right opportunity will be ready for you.Young adulthood means greater freedom and more choices.You will probably begin to want to do things independently of your family/care-givers.Try not to shut your family out of your life and remember to be considerate even though
51、you are older and are capable of looking after yourself.Your family have been with you since you came into this world and they will be around you when you leave this world. It is also perfectly natural in this time of transition to want to spend more time with your friends than your family.Choose
52、your friends wisely.Real friends are rarer than hen’s teeth.A true friend will stand with you,whatever the circumstances are. This period of transition is a part of the circle of life.There are some people who will be with you throughout the life’s journey and there will be some_people with whom yo
53、u part and go separate ways.Leaving school/college can be hard.The reality is that you may not ever see all of your classmates again.Sure,there may be reunions and you will keep in touch with some of them.But the fact is you will need to leave some of them behind as you move forwards on the path tha
54、t you feel is right for you. 66.Facing the changes,some teenagers may feel frightened because________. A.they feel alone when their family and friends leave them B.they have no freedom to make their own choices C.there are usually difficult things for them to deal with D.they have no life plans
55、 and feel helpless 67.The author thinks teenage stage is________. A.too hard for young students to get through B.a(chǎn) very important time for young students to break away from their parents C.a(chǎn) period when young students may pay little attention to their future plans D.so exciting and challenging
56、that the young should make balanced decisions for their future 68.In the last paragraph,the underlined words “some people” probably refer to________. A.parents B.brothers C.relatives D.classmates 69.Some teenagers think that leaving school can be hard because________. A.they are too wor
57、ried about their future B.they wouldn’t like to choose their careers so soon C.they never have ideal grades at school D.reunions with schoolmates are not within the foreseeable future 70.The best title for the passage might be________. A.Choosing your careers wisely B.Making your own choices
58、 C.Becoming a young adult D.Shaping your future D Like most kids,you probably don’t spend much time worrying about heart disease.After all,hypertension tends to become more common as people reach middle age and older. But_doctors_say_it’s_never_too_early_to_start_thinking_about_your_heart—or_a
59、bout_salt. Blood pressure has been going up over the past decade in children and teenagers in the United States and many European countries.And a kid with high blood pressure is more likely to become a grown-up with hypertension. “It’s better not to have a lifelong exposure to high blood pressure,
60、” Obarzanek says. Cutting down on salt might help stop the cycle.In one recent study,researchers from the United Kingdom analyzed 10 trials involving nearly 1,000 kids.The trial results showed that lowering sodium in-take by 40 to 50 percent led to a significant decrease in blood pressure,even in i
61、nfants. Reducing salt intake might also help combat childhood obesity,a growing public health problem.British researchers recently found that kids who eat less salt also drink less sugary soft drinks.Drinking less soda makes kids less likely gain weight,become obese and develop high blood pressure.
62、 And salt can affect more than just your heart and weight.A study published in October found that a growing number of kids in the US are suffering from an ailment called kidney stones.This painful condition used to mostly affect people in their 40s and older.Now,kids as young as 5 years old are get
63、ting it. The kidneys are responsible for filtering salt out of the bloodstream.So researchers think that kids eating too much salt and not drinking enough water are partly to blame for the trend. 71.Which of the following would be the best title of the passage? A.The relationship between salt and
64、 heart disease B.Blood pressure and salt C.New discovery about the cause of health problems D.Start thinking about salt now 72.What does the underlined sentence mean? A.The doctors think it’s too early to think about the problem of salt. B.The doctors don’t think too much about the problem of
65、salt. C.The doctors think it’s better to think about the problem of salt as soon as possible. D.The doctors agree with the idea that people don’t have to worry about the problem of heart disease. 73.According to the recent study,________. A.reducing one third of the salt intake is OK B.reducin
66、g half of the salt intake is of great use C.reducing one quarter of the salt intake is OK D.how much salt intake should be reduced is not certain 74.The 6th paragraph tells us that________. A.reducing salt intake can cure heart/disease B.reducing salt intake can solve the problem of children’s overweight C.reducing salt intake can solve more problems besides heart disease and children’s obesity D.reducing salt intake can help deal with the problem of cancer 75.From the last but one
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