2020版高中英語 Module 2 My New Teachers Section Ⅲ Grammar練習 外研版必修1
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1、Section Ⅲ Grammar 能力提升 Ⅰ.閱讀理解 A Here are a few interesting facts about Teachers' Day around the world: China celebrates Teachers' Day on September 10.The tradition began in the 1980s to improve teachers' lives and status and encourage everyone to respect teachers. In India, Teachers' Day is
2、celebrated on September 5, in honor of Dr.Radhakrishnan. He was India's second president and a person who believed in good education. Traditionally on this day, the teaching is done by the senior students while the teachers get a much-deserved break from their work. The United Nations has made Octo
3、ber 5 World Teachers' Day.This special day was started to let the world see what teachers have done and listen to the teachers' worries and the things they want to change. In the United States, National Teachers' Day is always on the Tuesday of the first week of May, so the actual date is different
4、 every year.The history of celebrating this day goes back to 1944. In Germany, Teachers' Day is celebrated on June 12 every year.People will express their respect to teachers with many activities.Teachers always receive prizes, presents, beautiful cards and other things. Teachers' Day is celebrate
5、d in Brunei (文萊) on September 23. January 15 is Teachers' Day in Venezuela (委內瑞拉). North Korea celebrates Teachers' Day on September 5. 【語篇解讀】 本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了世界各國的教師節(jié)的情況。 1.How many countries mentioned in the passage have their Teachers' Day? A.7. B.8. C.6. D.9. 解析:選A 細節(jié)理解題。全文共介紹了七個國家的教師節(jié)的情況
6、,注意the United Nations意為“聯(lián)合國”,它不是一個國家。 2.What can we infer from Paragraph 3? A.Radhakrishnan was the first president of India. B.Radhakrishnan attached great importance to education. C.On Teachers' Day the teachers in India are still working hard. D.Teachers' Day is celebrated on September 5 in
7、India. 解析:選B 推理判斷題。根據第三段中的“He wasIndia's second president and a person who believed ingood education.”可知A項錯誤,B項正確;根據該段中的“Traditionally on this day,the teaching is done by thesenior students while the teachers get a much-deservedbreak from their work.”可知,在印度,在教師節(jié)那天教師是休息的,故C項錯誤;D項為明示信息,不是推斷出來的。 3.Wh
8、ich of the following countries makes September Teachers' Day besides China according to the passage? A.India, Brunei and North Korea. B.Venezuela, North Korea and Brunei. C.Germany, North Korea and India. D.India, Brunei, North Korea and the United States. 解析:選A 細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段、倒數第三段和最后一段可知選A。 4.W
9、hat purpose did the United Nations create World Teachers' Day for? A.To encourage everyone to respect and honor teachers. B.To let the world realize teachers' contributions and encourage people to care about and help teachers. C.To see what teachers have done in the year. D.To have a dialogue wi
10、th teachers. 解析:選B 細節(jié)理解題。根據第四段中的“see what teachers have done and listen to the teachers' worries and the things they want to change”可知,B項正確。 B (2019·河南省鄭州市聯(lián)考) For students at the Farm School in Hamilton, Virginia, the classroom is outside every day.Jaclyn Jenkins is the founder of the school.“Th
11、e No.1 question we get immediately from parents is ‘What happens if it rains?' And we say, ‘Bring an extra set of clothes!'” Jenkins adds, “We still educate them.Their brains are working when they're moving.So,our goal is to always be outside.” The Farm School is a preschool, a place for kids who ar
12、e 3 to 4 years old to learn and play. Alison Huff has taught at other schools.She says the Farm School gives its students more of a hands-on learning experience.For example, children use pumpkins to learn about colors and counting.They learn about measurement by planting seeds 30 centimeters apart.
13、Huff adds,“We can use everything a regular preschool uses, but out in the garden.” In addition to planting vegetables and fruits, children help prepare food and clean up afterwards.The school,teaches the children to cook using the food they have grown.“They can see the benefits of what they have in
14、the garden and taste it then instead of going to the grocery store and buying it,” says Huff. The preschoolers also learn words in languages other than English.Huff speaks in both English and Spanish.Her assistant speaks French and Arabic.A 3-year-old in her class speaks four different languages.
15、Farm animals are also an important part of the education program.Jenkins says the children learn about a different animal every month.Two months ago, she says, that animal was a cow.“We do actually have a cow that we bring to the school.They get to see what the cow is like, and learn what cows eat.T
16、hey use little gloves and pretend to actually milk a cow.They make butter and yogurt.” The children spent another month with a large bird—a turkey. The idea for a school like this started after Jenkins and her husband bought a farm in Hamilton, with a late 18th-century house.They called it “One Day
17、 Farm” because years earlier they had hoped that “one day” they would have a farm.“That's when it started, the spark of a farm school,” said Jenkins. 【語篇解讀】 文章主要介紹了漢密爾頓的農場學校。 5.What is the biggest difference between the Farm School and others? A.There are many plants and animals at this school.
18、B.This school is mainly for students to learn farming. C.Almost all the activities take place outside at this school. D.This school is quite popular among parents and children. 解析:選C 細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第一段可知Farm School與其他學校的不同之處在于教室都在戶外。 6.What don't the children do at this school? A.Raise turkeys and c
19、ows. B.Plant vegetables and fruits. C.Prepare food and clean up. D.Recognize colors and count. 解析:選A 細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段中內容可知,故選A。 7.How is Paragraph 4 developed in the text? A.By listing. B.By comparison. C.By logic. D.By example. 解析:選D 文章結構題。根據第四段可知,此段是舉例說明。 8.What made Jenkins found this schoo
20、l? A.Parents' preference for a farm. B.Her desire to own a farm. C.A request from the government. D.Children's love of playing outside. 解析:選B 推理判斷題。根據最后一段可知,建立這所學校的原因是他們渴望擁有一個農場。 Ⅱ.短文改錯 (2018·河南南陽一中高一上期末考試) As we all know, most of us school students feel somehow nervously whenever we're taki
21、ng an exam.There is no doubt whether exams are important to us, but it was also of great importance to have a right attitude towards them.As the matter of fact, exams is no more than a means of evaluation.However, there is no need to worry too much about the results.Only by studying hard every day a
22、nd make good preparations can we avoid suffering from the pressure of exam. We had better to go out for a walk before exams.In addition, having enough sleep could make us full of energy and make possible for us to perform well in the exams. 答案: As we all know, most of us school students feel some
23、how whenever we're taking an exam.There is no doubt exams are important to us, but it also of great importance to have a right attitude towards them. As matter of fact, exams no more than a means of evaluation. , there is no need to worry too much about the results.Only by studying hard every d
24、ay and good preparations can we avoid suffering from the pressure of . We had better to go out for a walk before exams.In addition, having enough sleep could make us full of energy and make possible for us to perform well in the exams. 1.celebrate v.慶祝 2.traditionally adv.傳統(tǒng)上地 3.extra adj
25、.額外的 4.add v.補充 5.benefit n.好處;益處 This special day was started to let the world see what teachers have done and listen to the teachers' worries and the things they want to change. [分析] what引導賓語從句并且在從句中作done的賓語,they want to change 作the things的定語。 [翻譯] 開始這個特殊的一天是為了讓世界看到老師們所做的并且聽到老師們擔心的事以及他們想改變的事。 5
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