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Unit 5 Family and Home
Lesson 28 A Family Picnic
單詞闖關(guān)
1.野餐['p?kn?k] ________
2.?dāng)y帶;搬運['k?r?] ________
3.籃;筐['bɑ?sk?t] ________
4.許多[l?t] ________
5.安靜的;平靜的['kwa??t] ________
6.tablecloth['te?blkl?θ]________
短語互譯
1.小心;注意 ________________
2.去野餐 ________________
3.在湖邊 ________________
2、
4.a(chǎn) basket of…________________
句型在線
1.我媽媽正在做什么?
________ ________ my mum ________?
2.她正在做沙拉。
She is ________ ________ ________.
3.有許多水果和蔬菜供我們食用。
There are ________ ________ fruits and vegetables for us.
4.我爸爸正在做三明治。
My dad is ________ ________.
5.鮑勃和琳正在做什么?
What ________ Bob and Lynn _
3、_______?
6.他們正在畫畫。
________ are ________.
●1 carry v. 攜帶;搬運
[觀察] Bob is carrying a big basket of food.
鮑勃正提著一大籃子食物。
[辨析] carry, take, bring與get/fetch都有“拿”的意思,其區(qū)別如下:
詞條
用法
例句
carry
意為“攜帶;搬運”,指搬運較重的東西,不強調(diào)動作的方向性。
Will you please carry the box for me? 請幫我搬那個箱子好嗎?
take
意為“拿走,帶走”
4、,強調(diào)遠(yuǎn)離說話人。
Take the box to your room, please.
請把這個盒子拿到你的房間去。
bring
意為“拿來,帶來”,強調(diào)靠近說話人。
Don't forget to bring your homework to school tomorrow.
明天別忘了把你的作業(yè)帶到學(xué)校來。
get/fetch
意為“去取”,強調(diào)往返。
Could you fetch me my bag?
你能幫我去取我的包嗎?
[圖解]
活學(xué)活用
1.(1)明天把你的CD帶給我好嗎?
Can you ________ ________ your CD
5、 tomorrow?
(2)你給我提著手提箱好嗎?
Could you ________ the suitcase ________ ________?
●2 lots of許多
[觀察] There are lots of fruits and vegetables for us.
有許多水果和蔬菜供我們食用。
[探究] lots of相當(dāng)于a lot of,表示“許多”,既可修飾可數(shù)名詞(相當(dāng)于many),又可修飾不可數(shù)名詞(相當(dāng)于________)。
[拓展] a lot為副詞短語,意為“非常;十分”,相當(dāng)于much/very much,修飾形容詞、副詞和動詞,在句中作
6、狀語。例如:
Thanks a lot. 非常感謝。
活學(xué)活用
2.(1)籃子里有許多蘋果。
There are ________ ________ apples in the basket.
(2)鮑勃對詹妮非常了解。
Bob knows ________ ________ about Jenny.
●3 look out小心;注意
[觀察] Look out! There is a car coming.
當(dāng)心!汽車過來了。
Look out! It's dangerous!小心!危險!
[探究] look out 相當(dāng)于be careful。
[拓展]
7、與look相關(guān)的短語:
look for尋找 look after 照顧
look over檢查 look up向上看;查閱
look around 向四周看 look at看
活學(xué)活用
3.(1)________! Your baby is climbing up the tree.
A.Look out
B.Look in
C.Look at
D.Look down
(2)Don't worry. I can help you ________ your pet cat when you go on a trip.
A.look up B.look at
8、
C.look after D.look like
●4 quiet adj.安靜的;平靜的
[觀察] They are very quiet. 他們很安靜。
Be quiet! The baby is sleeping.
安靜!寶寶正在睡覺。
[探究] quiet在句中作表語或定語,即“be quiet”或“quiet+名詞”。其副詞形式是quietly。
活學(xué)活用
4.(1)My father is sleeping. ________ ________(安靜), please.
(2)Lucy is ________ ________ ________(安靜的女孩)
9、.She likes reading.
● There are lots of fruits and vegetables for us.
有許多水果和蔬菜供我們食用。
[探究] (1)there be 句型是倒裝句,句子的主語是后面的名詞。若后面的名詞為單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞,be動詞用is;若后面的名詞為復(fù)數(shù),be動詞用are。當(dāng)后面接多個名詞時,be動詞與離其最近的名詞在數(shù)上保持一致,即遵循“就近一致”原則。例如:
There ________ a map on the wall.
墻上有一張地圖。
There ________ two pencils on the des
10、k.
書桌上有兩支鉛筆。
There is a dog and two cats under the tree.
樹下有一條狗和兩只貓。
There are two oranges and an apple in the basket.
籃子里有兩個橘子和一個蘋果。
(2)there be句型還有其他的時態(tài)變化,如一般將來時、一般過去時、現(xiàn)在完成時等。
(3)there be句型表示“存在;有”,而have/has當(dāng)“有”講時,表示某人擁有某物。
記憶口訣
there be句型有特點,主語跟在be后面;
單數(shù)主語用is,復(fù)數(shù)用are也不難;
多個主語若并列,be隨第一主語
11、變;
否定be后加not,疑問be在there前;
介詞短語表地點,“有”是“存在”記心間。
活學(xué)活用
There ________ some beef in the fridge. Let's make some beef noodles.
A.a(chǎn)m B.is
C.a(chǎn)re D.be
詳解詳析
【課前自主預(yù)習(xí)】
單詞闖關(guān)
1.picnic 2.carry 3.basket 4.lot
5.quiet 6.桌布;臺布
短語互譯
1.look out 2.go on a picnic
3.near the lake 4.一籃子……
句型在線
1.What is; doing 2.making a salad
3.lots of
4.making sandwiches
5.a(chǎn)re; doing
6.They; painting
【課堂互動探究】
詞匯點睛
●1 (1)bring me (2)carry; for me
●2 much (1)lots of (2)a lot
●3 (1)A (2)C
●4 (1)Be quiet (2)a quiet girl
句型透視
● is; are B
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