中考英語(yǔ)模擬卷(外研版)【含聽(tīng)力材料及答案】

《中考英語(yǔ)模擬卷(外研版)【含聽(tīng)力材料及答案】》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《中考英語(yǔ)模擬卷(外研版)【含聽(tīng)力材料及答案】（20頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、 外研版中考英語(yǔ)模擬卷 (一 ) 限時(shí):120分鐘 滿分:100 分 聽(tīng)力部分 (20 分 ) 一、聽(tīng)對(duì)話，選擇與對(duì)話內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍 (每小題 1 分，共 5 分) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、聽(tīng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)

2、白，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍 (每小題 1 分，共 8 分) 請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話，完成第 6至7小題 6. What does the man want to buy? A. A coat. B. A T-shirt. C. A jacket. 7. What color does the man like? A. Red. B. White. C. Blue. 1 請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話，完成第 8 至 9 小題 8. How old is the girl's brother? A. Eight. B.

3、Nine. C. Ten. 9. What does the girl's dad do? A. A history teacher. B. A taxi driver. C. A fire fighter. 請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話，完成第 10 至 11 小題 10. What sport did the boy do last week? A. Baseball. B. Ping pong. C. Volleyball. 11. When will the speakers go to the sports center? A. Next Monday. B

4、. Next Tuesday. C. Next Thursday. 請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話，完成第 12 至 13 小題 12. What does the boy think of the Super Summer Camp? A. He doesn't like it. B. He thinks it's good. C. He doesn't care about it. 13. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The girl wants to join the camp. B. The bo

5、y's parents will go swimming. C. The boy is good at playing basketball. 三、聽(tīng)短文，回答問(wèn)題。短文讀兩遍 (每小題 1 分，共 2 分) 請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一段短文，完成第 14 至 15 小題 14. What can make Dad feel younger? A. Making a meal. B. Playing a game. C. Reading a book. 15. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. Where to sp

6、end Father's Day. B. How to choose a good gift for Dad. C. What to do with Dad on Father's Day. 四、聽(tīng)短文，完成表格。短文讀兩遍 (每小題 1 分，共 5 分) Telephone Message 2 Name: ________16 Activity: A dinner ________17 Place: In his ________18 Time: At 7:00 on ________19 evening P

7、hone: 724－________20 筆試部分 (100 分) 五、單項(xiàng)選擇 (每小題 1 分，共 10 分 ) 21. Beijing is ________ capital of China, and it has ________ long history. A. the; an B. a; a C. the; a D. a; the 22. —I am worried about ________ I can enter a good high school or not. —Take it easy. Believe in yourself!

8、 A. that B. when C. whether D. where 23. —A little bird entered through the open window to join us for dinner last night. —Wow, the unexpected guest ________ welcomed. A. will be B. must be C. won't be D. mustn't be 24. This is the third film ________ has been shown in o

9、ur school this term. A. that B. who C. what D. whom 25. Linda was busy when I went to see her yesterday. She ________ for an exam. A. will study B. was studying C. has studied D. is studying 26. —I'm so sorry about what happened yesterday. —Don't worry about it. It's ne

10、ver just one person's fault. We should think about ________ better next time. A. how can we do it B. how we can do it C. how can they do it D. how they can do it 27. Several earthquakes have ________ around the world so far. A. taken care of B. taken place C. taken a rest D. taken

11、away 3 28. Jerry will succeed in working out the problem ________ he gives up. A. if B. because C. so D. unless 29. The Nile is one of the ________rivers in the world. A. long B. longer C. longest D. most longest 30. Many shops in China ________ to

12、 shut down as a new law against ivory(象牙 ) trade came into effect on January 1st, 2018. A. ordered B. didn't order C. were ordered D. weren't ordered 六、完形填空 (每小題 1 分，共 10 分) Being street smart is an important skill to have and a good way to take care of yourself. Always carry your pho

13、ne with you, but do not look at ________31 while you are walking. Being able to communicate or call for help is important, so keep a list of useful numbers. But put your phone away while you are walking so that you can keep your ________32 up and see what's going on around. If you do need to chec

14、k your phone, ________33 and look at it quickly. Don't wear earphones ________34 you are out. If you have to ________35 something when you're out, use only one earphone or play it at very low volume( 音 量 ). Travel with ________36 or family members when possible and never go anywh

15、ere with a stranger. It's ________37to be careful with strangers. Remember not to get into a stranger's car if they call you over. ________38 dark and outof--the-way places. Do not take short cuts through dark areas, even if it will make your trip much faster. If you have to go to unsafe pl

16、aces, go ________39 someone you know or speak to someone over the phone while you are there. Run and shout if you feel unsafe. Run away as fast as you can towards a police station, hospital, or nearby business for ________40. Shout as loudly as you can to get the attention of people nearby.

17、 4 31. A. me B. it C. him D. her 32. A. head B. nose C. hands D. arms 33. A. walk B. run C. stop D. start 34. A. though B. unless C. until D. while 35. A. look for B. wait for C. listen to D. talk to 36. A. parents B. brothers C. sisters D. friends 37.

18、 A. important B. impossible C. boring D. interesting 38. A. Find B. Avoid C. Visit D. Clean 39. A. to B. for C. with D. without 40. A. help B. drink C. money D. medicine 七、閱讀理解 (每小題 2 分，共 30 分) A We can't remember clearly since when we started to take our mobiles to a din

19、ner table. This happens a lot, especially when we eat out. Once a dish comes, instead of lifting our chopsticks, we take out our mobiles and click. Later, we post the photos onto Weibo or WeChat, waiting to be “l(fā)iked ”. Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal, to see whether we g

20、et“l(fā)iked ”or not. We just cannot leave our mobiles for only a meal. Does that sound familiar to you? Do you do that often? If not, how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you? A recent study suggests that what we are used to doing is not so good. Spending time taking photos

21、 of food makes the food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers did an experiment. Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food. As a result, it showed that the more photos they took, ▲ . So, why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you? Besides t

22、he scientific result, there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals. After posting the photos onto the Internet, one will not be able to control himself and check his mobile many times. “ Does everyone like my photos? I hope a lot of people like them!”It seems that y

23、our mobile secretly calls your name all the time, even when you are with real people. 5 So, next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends, how about not taking photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you. Trust me,

24、 and it will be a wonderful time. 41. From the passage, what happens a lot at the dinner table nowadays? A. People talk about their Weibo or WeChat. B. People learn from each other how to cook dishes. C. People like taking photos with friends or families. D. People take photos of food

25、 and post them before eating. 42. Which of the following can be put in the ▲ in Paragraph 3? A. the less cheerful they became B. the less delicious the food seemed to them C. the more interested they were in the food D. the more “l(fā)iked”they got on Weibo or WeChat 43. What does the

26、fourth paragraph talk about? A. The reasons for checking your mobiles. B. The ways of posting the photos onto the Internet. C. The tips(提示 ) of making others like your photos on Weibo. D. Some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals. 44. Which of the following is th

27、e writer's opinion? A. We take our mobiles and click when a dish comes. B. We check our mobiles from time to time during the meal. C. Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant. D. Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food. 45. What can w

28、e learn from the passage? A. Take photos of food in order to have a wonderful life. B. Take photos of delicious food and share them with others. C. Remember to have dinner with our family and friends at home. D. Enjoy the life with people around us instead of taking photos of food. B

29、 Emma has just finished travelling alone in Europe. Are you interested in her 6 journey? Let's read some of her travel diaries. 46. Emma was

30、looking forward to this travel because ________. A. she had never taken a train ride before B. she could do anything she liked on the journey C. she hoped to keep herself away from the busy life 47. From the passage, we can know Salzburg is a great place for ________. A. enjoying clas

31、sical music B. buying children's books C. visiting history museums 48. In Amsterdam, she ________. A. climbed the beautiful mountains B. travelled along the river in a boat 7 C. wrote some postcards in her hotel 49. She didn't need to worry about her safety in Cop

32、enhagen because ________. A. there was very little crime there B. the city was full of friendly people C. she thought she was careful enough 50. We can know that ________ from the passage. A. Emma has little interest in art B. Emma is a brave but careless girl C. Emma's travels

33、were enjoyable and special C 閱讀以下字典中的詞條， 根據(jù)其內(nèi)容判斷其后各個(gè)小題正、 誤。正確的寫(xiě) A ， 錯(cuò)誤的寫(xiě) B。 accept BrE / ?k? sept/; AmE / ?k? s?pt / (verb) To say “ yesto” an offer, invitation, etc. He asked me to marry him and I accepted. dormitory BrE / ?d??m?tri /; AmE / ? d??rm?t??ri / (noun

34、) Plural dormitories 1. a place where many people sleep 2. US: a big building at a university where students live (UK: hall of residence) I know John. He lives in my dormitory at university. 51.The word “ accept ” is a verb.  teaching assistant(noun) a person who wor

35、ks to help a university teacher in a classroom The teaching assistant has the exams for you at the end of class. upwards BrE / ??pw?dz / AmE / ??pw?rdz / (adverb) 1. towards a higher place or position OPP downwards Place your hands on the table with the palms facing upwards.

36、 2. increasing to a higher level OPP downwards Prices are moving upwards again. 52. “Dormitory ”means“a big building at a university where students live”in British English. 8 53. A teaching assistant is a person who teaches you most of the knowledge about a subject.

37、 54. The opposite of “upwards”is “downwards”. 55. We can get the word spelling, parts of speech, pronunciation, meaning and some sentences in the dictionary. 八、任務(wù)型閱讀 (每小題 2 分，共 10 分) 閱讀短文，并按要求完成 56～ 60 題。 The fast speed and convenience of modern travel makes the faraway countries be reac

38、hed quickly and easily now. Even though they now seem closer, they may still be different from your home country. So it is important to change your behavior so that you can get on well with local people. The following are some basic rules that will make communication easier and make your trip more e

39、njoyable. First, never raise your voice in order to make yourself understood. If you don't know the word for something in the local language, try to draw a picture or point to the thing. Before you travel, you can also learn some basic words or phrases of the local language, such as words for“ple

40、ase”, “thank you”and “may I”, as well as basic greetings(問(wèn)候 ). Second, learn the culture of the country you plan to visit and read about the rules related to clothing. You can bring some clothes such as shirts or T - shirts that cover your shoulders, and long trousers. Avoid topics that you th

41、ink may be sensitive. If a topic is sensitive in your own culture, it will likely be the same in other cultures. Feel free to show interest in the history and customs of the place that you are visiting, but don't ask questions about why things are done in a certain way, because you may make the loca

42、l people unhappy. Keep in mind that in many cultures, showing affection(情感 ) in public isn't allowed. Kissing on the street or in public should be avoided. If you are unsure of how to behave, watch the local people and copy them. Finally, if you wish to take a gift, do some research. The idea

43、of the perfect gift is different greatly from country to country, and one of the easiest ways to make 9 someone angry is to give the wrong gift. 完成句子 56. Before you travel, you can learn some basic words or phrases of the local language and ________. 57. You shouldn't ask qu

44、estions about why things are done in a certain way, because you may________. 58. 簡(jiǎn)略回答問(wèn)題 What can you do if you are unsure of how to behave? _________________________________________________________________ 59. 找出并寫(xiě)下全文的主題句。 ___________________________________________________________

45、______ 60. 將文中畫(huà)線句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。 _________________________________________________________________ 九、綜合填空 (每小題 1 分，共 10 分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容， 用方框中所給詞語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空， 使文章通順、完整。(每 詞限用一次 ) place, share, important, end, because, influence, successful, across, trade, like A road is a bridge between two plac

46、es. The Silk Road has been a bridge between East and West for more than 2, 000 years. The Silk Road has been ________61 included into the UNESCO World Heritage List(世界遺產(chǎn)名錄 ) at the 38th session of the World Heritage Committee in Doha. But did you know: the Silk Road is not a single route(路線 )!

47、 It is a series of ________62 and cultural transmission(傳遞 ) routes. It began during the Western Han Dynasty. The trade route starts from the city of Xi'an in Shaanxi Province and ________63 in Eastern Europe, near today's Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. The Silk Road was about 6,

48、500 kilometers long. It went ________64 one - fourth of the planet. The Silk Road got its name ________65 Chinese silk used to be carried along 10 this road. Apart from silk, jade, ceramics and iron went west to Rome. From the west came glass, gems and food ________66 car

49、rots and sesame(芝麻 ). The Silk Road was very ________67 to both China and the rest of the world. Besides trade, knowledge about science, arts and literature, as well as crafts and technologies was ________68 across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures developed and ________69

50、each other. Today, ________70 along the Silk Road are great travel destinations (目的地 ), such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xi'an and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang, Gansu. 十、根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子 (每小題 2 分，共 10 分 ) 71. 歐文過(guò)去常常在拼寫(xiě)“發(fā)音”這個(gè)單詞時(shí)出錯(cuò)。 Owen ________ ________ make the mistakes in spelling the word

51、 “pronunciation”. 72. 這次事故和三年前發(fā)生的那起事故很相似。 The accident was ________ ________ one that happened three years ago. 73. 他已取消了下個(gè)月的歐洲之行。 He ________ ________ ________ the trip to Europe next month. 74. 只要還有一口氣，我就要盡力完成這項(xiàng)工作。 ________ ________ ________ there's a breath left in me, I'll try

52、to finish the work. 75. 無(wú)論發(fā)生什么事，我們都不會(huì)放棄工作。 We will never ________ ________ working, ________ happens. 十一、書(shū)面表達(dá) (20 分) 為了使同學(xué)們更加健康快樂(lè)地成長(zhǎng)， 學(xué)校決定向同學(xué)們征求建議。 假如你是 王宏，請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)給校長(zhǎng)寫(xiě)一封 80—100 詞的建議信。注意 : 文中應(yīng)包含所有要點(diǎn)， 并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 our school: suggestions ·open the library more often fo

53、r a better · organize more after-class activities school life · organize fewer exams 11 · ... our teachers: ·make classes more interesting · finish classes on time · give us less homework · ... Dear headmaster, These days we are talking about how to hav

54、e a better school life. Here are some of my suggestions. First, I hope our school will ______________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Hope my suggestions will be helpful. Yours sincerely, Wang Hong

55、 12 參考答案 聽(tīng)力材料 : 一、 1. M: Betty, what's the weather like tomorrow? W: It's going to rain. 2. M: How do you usually come to school every day? W: By bike. 3. M: What's your favo

56、rite food, Mary? W: I like fish best. 4. M: Sara, is there a computer in your bedroom? W: Yes, there is. 5. M: Who's dancing in that room? W: Li Ying. She's a good dancer. 二、 Text 1 W: Can I help you? M: Yes, please. I'm looking for a T- shirt. W: What size do you want, si

57、r? M: Large, please. W: Here you are. M: Thank you. Can I try it on? W: Yes, of course. The fitting rooms are over there. (...) How do you like it? M: The size is OK, but I don't like the color. W: What color do you like? M: Blue. W: How about this one? M: It looks great.

58、How much is it? W: It's $20. M: Well, I'll take it. Here's the money. W: Thanks. Have a nice day. M: You, too. 13 Text 2 M: Is this a picture of your family? W: Yeah. We took it in a park last summer. M: Who's this boy? W: He's my brother, Mike. M: How

59、old is he? W: Eight. He's in Grade Three. M: What's he like? W: He is smart and a little shy. These are my mum and dad. They're really friendly and nice. M: What do your parents do? W: My dad is a taxi driver. And he works hard to support the family. M: How about your mum? W: Sh

60、e helps run a small family store. M: What kind of store? W: We mainly sell food, like bread, eggs, fruit and vegetables. Text 3 M: Hello, Lucy. Have you been to the new sports center? W: Not yet. Where is it? M: On Main Street. W: Oh. Is it good? M: Yes, it's great! You can do a

61、 lot of sports. I played volleyball there last week. W: Is it expensive? M: Not really. It's $200 a year if you are under 15. W: Wow, that's good for me! I'm 14! M: And on Mondays, Tuesdays and Thursdays it stays open till 11 o'clock at night. W: Oh, great. How did you get there? M

62、: I took Bus No.16.Would you like to go there with me next week? W: Sure. I'd like to. Any day is OK. 14 M: Well, what about next Tuesday? Then we can play ping-pong and stay late. W: Good idea. Let's meet after school. M: See you then. Text 4 W: Are you excited a

63、bout the Super Summer Camp, Bob? M: Not at all, Jenny. W: Why? What's wrong? M: Look at this timetable. W: Let me see...You have math at 8:30, science at 10:30, lunch at 12 o'clock, French at one o'clock and history at three o'clock. Ugh! It's like school! M: No, Jenny. At school, I h

64、ave PE and a little free time. But you see what I have at the camp. W: That's too bad. M: It's not cool and I'm not very happy about it. But my parents think it's good for me. W: I see. Is there time for swimming or basketball? I know you're a good basketball player. M: Well, there's a b

65、asketball game on Saturday and swimming training on Sunday. W: That's good. Hey, what time is the game on Saturday? M: It's at 9:30. W: Can I go and watch you play? M: Yes, of course. 三、 Good day and welcome to our program. I'm Chris. Next Sunday is Father's Day. We're going to talk a

66、bout what we can do on that day. Well, here are some activities for dads and kids to do together. Make a meal. You can make breakfast for Dad on that day. But, isn't it more fun to have the whole family cook together? Plan a meal with Dad. Then try to do much of the food preparation and cooking. Play games. It's a good idea to plan a game for Dad. For example, if he loves playing football, you can invite his friends and yours to have a game with him. That 15 can make Dad fe