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1、Unit 5What were you doing when the rainstorm came?第四課時Section B (1a1d)by的用法介詞,意為“在旁邊”。介詞,意為“到時(為止);不遲于”,其后常接表示時間的名詞或短語。eg:I must get home by ten oclock at night.晚上10點之前我必須回家。介詞,與表示交通工具的名詞連用,意為“乘;騎”。介詞,意為“沿;位于;從旁邊經(jīng)過”,表示移動方向。eg:He passed by me without noticing me.他從我旁邊經(jīng)過,沒有注意到我。介詞,意為“由;靠”,表示方法、手段。eg:I
2、 learn English by listening to the radio.我通過聽收音機學(xué)習(xí)英語。leave的用法動詞,意為“離開;留下”。常用短語:leave for.動身去某地;leave sb.by oneself把某人單獨留下。eg:He is leaving for Tianjin tomorrow.他明天要動身去天津。動詞,意為“忘記”。常用短語:leave sth.sw.把某物落在某地。get to意為“到達”,后常接表示地點的名詞。當(dāng)后接地點副詞如home,here,there等時,to要省略。【拓展】英語中表示“到達”的還有:arrive at小地點arrive in
3、大地點reach地點名詞realize動詞,意為“理解;領(lǐng)會;認(rèn)識到”。eg:Tom realized his bag was at home.湯姆意識到他的書包在家里。重點短語歸納make ones way to.在去的路上have a look看一看 一、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1Be careful when you drive on the _(ice) road.2 I t s s o n o i s y a n d c r o w d e d . L e t s g o t o s e e w h a t _(happen)3When mom _(get) home,I was
4、making a model plane.4It rained so _ (heavy) that I was wet from head to foot.5He wanted to be over the hill before the sun _(rise)icyis happeninggotheavilyrose二、單項選擇。( )6.Dont _ the chance when you can catch it,or you will regret.(2016,孝感)AguessBmissCrememberDallow( )7._ we came back to school,Dale
5、 was playing the violin.AWhen BWhile CUntil DAfter( )8.After a serious illness,he finally _ the importance of health.Arealized Bmeant Cadded DimpressedBAA( )9.Were you at home at 9:00 last night?Yes,I _ at that time.Atake a shower Btook a showerCwas taking a shower Dam taking a shower( )10.Sally,Im
6、going to drive all the way to Tibet from Nanjing by myself!What?_!ANo problem BGood ideaCHave a good time DYoure kiddingCD三、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項補全對話,其中有兩項多余。A:Hey,Jill.11._B:Yes,I was.A:12._B:I was doing my homework.Where were you at that time?A:13._B:Did you have fun?A:Yes,of course.Guess!What did I
7、see?B:Ive no idea.A:I saw an alien (外星人)B:Really?14._A:He invited me to have dinner.B:Haha.15._A:No,no,no!Its true.BFADGA.I was riding a bike in the park.BWere you at home at seven last night?CWhats wrong?DWhat happened next?EYou should say hello to him.FWhat were you doing at that time?GYoure telli
8、ng me a story,yes?四、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子。16昨天他在學(xué)校發(fā)生了什么事情?_ him at the school yesterday?17過馬路之前,你應(yīng)該看看路的兩邊。You should _ at both ways before crossing the road.18凱特看見一位老人坐在路邊。Kate saw an old man sitting _ of the road.19當(dāng)他們走過去的時候,你為什么不打個招呼?Why dont you greet them when they_?20那位老人正費力地走向門口。The old man _ to the door.What happened tohave a lookby the sidewalk byis making his way