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1、七年級七年級( (上上) )Unit 4第一部分第一部分 教材知識梳理教材知識梳理直擊中考考點考點一考點一 詢問價格的句型詢問價格的句型 考點二考點二 hundred的用法的用法考點三考點三 What do you think of.?與?與How do you like.?句型句型考點四考點四 mean的用法的用法考點五考點五 how詞組辨析詞組辨析考點六考點六 ask的用法的用法考點一考點一 詢問價格的句型詢問價格的句型How much is/ are sth. worth?Whats the price of sth.?詢問價格的詢問價格的4種句型種句型How much is/are s
2、th.?How much do/does sth. cost?直擊中考考點如:如:這個裙子這個裙子多少錢?多少錢?How much is the skirt worth?Whats the price of the skirt?How much is the skirt?How much does the skirt cost?注意注意 當回答物品的價格當回答物品的價格“高、低高、低”時,應用時,應用high或或low,即,即at a high/low price以高價以高價/低價。低價。如:如: He is very happy because he bought a new house a
3、t a low price.因為低價買了一套新房子,因為低價買了一套新房子,所以他很高興。所以他很高興?!究键c沖關【考點沖關】1. _ is the red dress on display by the window?Its 20 dollars.A. How many B. How much C. How long 2. Whats the price of this pair of shoes, Tom?_.A. Its sixty dollars B. Its white and black C. Its size 37 BA考點二考點二 hundred的用法的用法(2013衡陽衡陽2
4、3題題) 考向考向1 1:hundred為數(shù)詞,意為為數(shù)詞,意為“一百一百”,hundred, thousand, million等詞與等詞與具體的數(shù)字具體的數(shù)字one, two. 或或several, some, many等連用,要用單等連用,要用單數(shù)形式。數(shù)形式。如:如: five hundred people 五百人五百人 two thousand books 兩千本書兩千本書 many million trees 幾百萬棵樹幾百萬棵樹 考向考向2 2:與與of 連用時,要用復數(shù)形式,但前連用時,要用復數(shù)形式,但前面不能再加數(shù)字。面不能再加數(shù)字。如:如: thousands of fac
5、tories 成千上萬家工廠成千上萬家工廠【考點沖關考點沖關】3. 大約有三百名老師參加了會議大約有三百名老師參加了會議 _。4. Beijing is a beautiful city. And_ foreign friends come to visit Beijing every month.A. several thousands B. two thousands C. thousands ofC About three hundred teachers attended the meeting.考點三考點三 What do you think of.?與?與How doyou lik
6、e.?句型?句型 What do you think of.? 用來詢問對方對用來詢問對方對某人某人/某事物的看法,某事物的看法,后接名詞、代詞或動名詞后接名詞、代詞或動名詞形式。如:形式。如: What do you think of your English teacher? 你覺得你們的英語老師怎么樣?你覺得你們的英語老師怎么樣? 該句型相當于該句型相當于How do you like.?如:?如: What do you think of soap operas?=How do you like soap operas? 你認為肥皂劇怎么樣?你認為肥皂劇怎么樣?【考點沖關【考點沖關】5
7、. _do you think of the TV show The Amazing Race?Pretty good. It has attracted lots of TV audiences. A. What B. How C. Why6. How do you _ your new job?Its great. I like it.A. like B. think C. feel AA考點四考點四 mean的用法的用法mean (v.)意思是意思是meaning (n.)意思,含義意思,含義meaningful (adj.)有意義的,意味深長的有意義的,意味深長的mean doing
8、sth. 意為意為“意味著做某事意味著做某事”,其,其主語通常是表示事物的詞。主語通常是表示事物的詞。mean to do sth. 意為意為“打算、計劃某事打算、計劃某事”,其主語通常是表示人的名詞或代詞。其主語通常是表示人的名詞或代詞。mean后可接名詞、副詞或從句。后接名詞后可接名詞、副詞或從句。后接名詞或副詞,意為或副詞,意為“表示、打算、存心表示、打算、存心”,后接,后接that從句,意為從句,意為“表示表示”。mean 如:如: Success means working hard.成功意味著努成功意味著努力工作。力工作。 We mean to see him off tomorr
9、ow.我們打算我們打算明天去為他送行。明天去為他送行。 The sign means that the road is blocked.這個這個標志表示此路不通。標志表示此路不通?!究键c沖關【考點沖關】7. Having good manners m_ knowing how to behave well in daily life.8. In some parts of London, missing a bus means _for another hour. A. wait B. waiting C. to waiteansB考點五考點五 how詞組辨析詞組辨析(2014衡陽衡陽26題題
10、)辨析辨析意義意義用法用法答語答語how much多少多少提問不可數(shù)提問不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量名詞的數(shù)量提問價格提問價格數(shù)詞數(shù)詞(+名詞名詞)價格價格how many多少多少提問可數(shù)名詞提問可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量的數(shù)量數(shù)詞數(shù)詞(+名詞名詞)how long多長多長多久多久提問物體的提問物體的長度長度提問一段時提問一段時間間物體長度物體長度for+一段時一段時間間/since短語短語或從句或從句辨析辨析意義意義用法用法答語答語how soon多久多久以后以后提問某個動作提問某個動作要多長時間發(fā)要多長時間發(fā)生或結束生或結束in+一段時一段時間間how far多遠多遠提問距離提問距離數(shù)詞數(shù)詞(+量詞量詞)how
11、often多久多久一次一次提問頻率提問頻率頻度副詞頻度副詞如:如: How much are the books?這些書多少錢?這些書多少錢? Eighty dollars.八十美元。八十美元。 How many students are there in your class?你們班有多少名學生?你們班有多少名學生? Fifty-four.五十四名。五十四名。 How long have you been a teacher?你當你當 老師多久了?老師多久了? For about ten years.大約大約10年了。年了。 How soon will he be back?他多久回來?他多
12、久回來? In an hour.一個小時以后。一個小時以后。 How far is it from here to the park?從?從 這里到公園有多遠?這里到公園有多遠? It is two kilometers.兩千米。兩千米。 How often do you see a film?你多長時間你多長時間 看一次電影?看一次電影? Once a week.一周一次。一周一次。9. We dont know_ work we need to do to prepare for the wedding in a month.A. how many B. how much C. too m
13、uch 10. _story books are there in your sisters bookcase?Twelve.A. How many B. How much C. How often BA【考點沖關【考點沖關】考點六考點六ask的用法的用法(2013衡陽衡陽26題題) ask意為意為“請求,要求請求,要求”,一般用法如下:,一般用法如下: 考向考向1 1:ask sb. (not) to do sth. 要求某人要求某人(不不要要)做某事;讓某人做某事;讓某人(不要不要)做某事。如:做某事。如: He asked us to wait for him at the gate.
14、他讓他讓我們在門口等他。我們在門口等他。 考向考向2 2:ask sb. for sth. 向某人索取某物;向向某人索取某物;向某人要某物。如:某人要某物。如: You can ask her for the book. 你可以找她要你可以找她要那本書。那本書。 考向考向3 3:ask還可意為還可意為“詢問,問詢問,問”。如:。如:May I ask you a question? 我可以問你個問題嗎?我可以問你個問題嗎? 考向考向4 4:ask的常用短語:的常用短語: ask for尋求,要求;尋求,要求;ask for help尋求幫助;尋求幫助;ask sb. for help向某人請求幫助。向某人請求幫助?!究键c沖關【考點沖關】11. The teacher asked me_ the question in English.A. answer B. to answer C. answered 12. She asked her father_ advice on how to choose a good watch.A. for B. to C. at BA