年外研版英語選修七練習：module 6 【第3課時】含答案

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1、2020年精編外研版英語資料 Module 6　 第三課時 Ⅰ.用所給詞的適當形式填空 1．The best way to deal with an impolite person is to ________ him. (ignorance) 2．His work was judged objectively as well as ________.(subjective) 3．The speaker said that he was feeling highly ________ as one of the guests invited to the press confer

2、ence. (honour) 4．The company has planned to ________ its production scale. (large) 5．The teacher was very angry with your ________. (absent) 6．I pray you to show ________ to the child. (merciful) 7．He ________ reducing military spending. (advocation) 8．He likes to work in the ________， while I

3、 like teaching.(journalist) 9．They are the ________ from China to the Geneva Conference. (delegation) 10．At a rough ________， Nigeria is about four times the size of Great Britain. (estimation) 答案：1.ignore　2.subjectively　3.honoured　4.enlarge　5.absence　6.mercy　7.advocates　8.journalism　9.delegates　

4、10.estimate Ⅱ.用適當的介詞或副詞填空 1．It was cold, but even________we enjoyed the garden party. 2．You can stay as long________you like. 3．In a moment, Mr. White realized that he was________danger. 4．Eating too much fat can contribute________heart disease. 5．All the students went to the park apart_______

5、_Bobby. 6．Our class consists________ 50 classmates. 7．In a moment Jennie had been going________a moral of her own. 8．The story you have just told reminds me______an experience I once had. 9．I bought him a drink in return________his help. 10．The old doctor deserves to be honoured________a lifeti

6、me of unselfish work. 答案：1.so　2.as　3.in　4.to　5.from　6.of　7.through 8．of　9.for　10.for Ⅲ.語法填空 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當內容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。 【全國新課標卷題型】 Gandhi, an Indian national hero, __1__(honor) as the father of the Indian nation. He has been respected and beloved by the Indians. He was born in Indi

7、a in 1869. Following the local custom, he got __2__(marry) at the age of 13. In 1888 he sailed to England, __3__ he studied law for three years and then became a __4__(law). On his return to India, he was sent to South Africa to work on a law case. In South Africa he was __5__(surprise) to find tha

8、t the problem of racial discrimination was serious. There he formed an __6__(organize) and started a magazine to fight for equal rights. Gandhi returned to India in 1915, when India was controlled by the British. He led the Indians to fight for an end to the British rule and __7__(depend) for his

9、country. In the political movement many Indians, __8__(include) Gandhi, were put in prison. __9__， the struggles never stopped. The British government had to give in and India won its independence in 1947. __10__(fortunate)，Gandhi was shot by an Indian who opposed his views and died on January

10、 30th, 1948. 1．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______ 6．______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______ 答案：1.was honored　2.married　3.where　4.lawyer　5.surprised　6.organization　7.independence　8.including　9.However　10.Unfortunately 【遼寧卷題型】 A：Don't you think we should get a __1__(big) apartment? B

11、：What do you mean? This apartment is fine. It's big enough for us. A：It's obvious __2__ this apartment is too small. We don't even have a dining room. We've lived here __3__ we were married. It's time we __4__(move)． B：I'd rather stay here. I like this old place. __5__， we don't need all that extr

12、a room. A：Yes, we do. We need a bigger apartment with an extra bedroom. Then it'll be more comfortable for my mother when she __6__ us. B：Your mother? Wait a minute. No, we just can't afford __7__. A：That's not true! Of course we can afford a more expensive apartment. You __8__ a raise last month

13、 and my salary certainly helps. B：Well, __9__ it means that much to you, I guess we can look at a few apartments. A：Thanks honey. You knew we really __10__ the extra room. B：Okay, okay. You're probably right. 1．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______ 6．______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.__

14、____ 答案：1.bigger　2.that　3.since　4.moved　5.Besides　6.visits　7.it　8.got　9.if　10.need Ⅳ.完形填空 When I was thirteen, my family moved from Boston to Tucson, Arizona. __1__the move, my father__2__us in the living-room on a freezing January night. My sisters and I sat around the fire, not__3__that the uni

15、verse would suddenly change its course. “In May, we're__4__to Airzona.” The words, so small, didn't seem__5__enough to hold my new life. But the world changed and I awoke on a train moving across the country. I watched the__6__change from green trees to flat dusty plains to high mountains as I saw

16、strange new plants that__7__mysteries(奧秘)yet to come. Finally, we arrived and__8__into our new home. __9__my older sisters were sad at the loss of friends, I__10__explored(探索)our new surroundings. One afternoon, I was out exploring__11__and saw a new kind of cactus(仙人掌), I crouched(蹲)down for a cl

17、oser look. “You'd better not__12__that.” I turned around to see an old woman. “Are you new to this neighborhood？”I explained that I was, __13__， new to the entire state. “My name is Ina Thorne, Have you got used to life in the__14__？ It must be quite a__15__after living in Boston.” How could I e

18、xplain how I__16__the desert? I couldn't seem to find the right words. “It's vastness.”she offered. “That vastness__17__you stand on the mountains overlooking the desert—you can__18__ how little you are in comparison with the world. __19__， you feel that the possibilities are limitless.” That was

19、it. That was the feeling I'd had ever since I'd first seen the mountains of my new home. Again, my__20__would change with just a few simple words. “Would you like to come to my home tomorrow? Someone should teach you which plant you should and shouldn't touch.” 1. A．During B．Until C．Upon D．Before

20、 答案：D　根據下文可判斷出這是在他們家搬家前發(fā)生的事。 2．A.gathered B．warned C．organized D．comforted 答案：A　gather“聚集”；把他們召集到起居室里。warn“警告”；organize“組織”；comfort“安慰”。 3．A.hoping B．admitting C．realizing D．believing 答案：C　realize“意識到”；沒有意識到事情會發(fā)生巨大變化。admit“承認”；believe“相信”。 4．A.going B．moving C．driving D．flying 答案：B　根據上文“my

21、 family moved from Boston to Tucson”可判斷出他們全家要搬家。 5．A.good B．simple C．big D．proper 答案：C　big與上文中的small相對照。說明“搬家”這個字眼很小，無法包容作者新生活的全部。 6．A.picture B．ground C．scene D．area 答案：C　scene“景色”；根據“change from green trees to flat dusty plains”可判斷出scene指的是作者在火車上看到的外面的景色。picture“圖畫”；ground“地面”；area“區(qū)域”。 7．A

22、.suggested B．solved C．discovered D．explained 答案：A　suggest“暗示”；外面景色的變化暗示著作者生活的變化。solve“解決”；discover“發(fā)現”；explain“解釋”。 8．A.settled B．walked C．hurried D．stepped 答案：A　settle“定居”；他們到達了目的地，定居了下來。 9．A.If B．After C．Once D．While 答案：D　while引導時間狀語從句，表示“當……時”。 10．A.bitterly B．easily C．proudly D．eagerly

23、 答案：D　eagerly“急切地”；根據上文“mysteries和下文explored可判斷出作者急切地想探索新的居住環(huán)境。bitterly“悲痛地”；easily“容易地”；proudly“驕傲地”。 11．A.as well B．as usual C．right away D．on time 答案：B　as usual“照?！保幌蛲Ｒ粯?；上文講到作者急切地想探明周圍的環(huán)境，一天下午他像平常一樣外出探索。as well“也”；right away“立刻”；on time“及時”。 12．A.move B．dig C．pull D．touch 答案：D　touch“觸摸”。因

24、為仙人掌上有刺，所以這位老婦人叫他不要觸摸。 13．A.of course B．in fact C．after all D．at least 答案：B　in fact“事實上”；因為作者從一個州搬到了另外一個州，所以對整個州來講他都是新來者。of course“當然”；after all“畢竟”；at least“至少”。 14．A.desert B．city C．state D．country 答案：A　根據下文desert可判斷出作者搬到了沙漠地區(qū)。 15．A.luck B．doubt C．shock D．danger 答案：C　shock“使人震驚的事；給人打擊的事”。

25、根據上文可知，作者原先住在Boston這樣的大城市中，現在搬到了沙漠地區(qū)，令人吃驚。luck“幸運”；doubt“懷疑”；danger“危險”。 16．A.found B．examined C．watched D．reached 答案：A　find“感覺；感受”；根據下文所提供的情景“I couldn't seem to find the right word.”可判斷出作者找不到合適的詞描述對沙漠的看法。 17．A.why B．when C．how D．where 答案：B　when引導時間狀語從句，表示“當……的時候”；當你站在山上俯瞰沙漠時。 18．A.prove B．gu

26、ess C．sense D．expect 答案：C　sense“感覺”；你能感覺到與世界相比你是多么渺小。prove“證明”；guess“猜測”；expect“期望”。 19．A.However B．Otherwise C．Therefore D．Meanwhile 答案：D　meanwhile“同時”；how little與limitless都說明人的渺小。 20．A.idea B．life C．home D．family 答案：B　根據上文可判斷出作者在講自己的生活發(fā)生了變化。 Ⅴ.閱讀理解 The Golden Gate Bridge joins the beauti

27、ful city of San Francisco with the suburbs to the north. Each day, about one hundred thousand automobiles cross the bridge taking people to and from the city. Fully half of them cross the bridge during the morning and evening rush hours; with traffic so heavy, the trip is hardly a pleasure. Now, ho

28、wever, there is at least one group of happy commuters. These are the people who travel under the bridge instead of on it. They go to work by boat and enjoy it so much that most of them say they will never go by car again. The ferry(渡船)they take is the roomy, quiet, comfortable“Gloden Gate”. Commute

29、rs can enjoy the sun on deck. In the morning they can have breakfast in the coffee shop, and in the evening they can order a drink in the bar while watching San Francisco's famous sky-line and the nearby hills. The trip takes only thirty minutes and is not very costly. But best of all, being on a b

30、oat seems to make people friendlier toward each other. There has already been a marriage of two commuters who met on the“Gloden Gate”． Because the experiment has been successful, there are plans to use other, still larger boats. There is also a proposal for a high speed boat that will make the trip

31、 in fifteen minutes. 1．When are the rush hours on the Golden Gate Bridge? A．From 600 a．m. to 600 p．m. B．Around 600 a．m. and 600 p．m. C．Each day from spring to fall. D．In the morning and at noon. 答案：B　細節(jié)辨析題。金門大橋上的交通擁擠時間是什么時候？見文章第一段第三句，意為：他們當中的半數人在早晨和傍晚的交通高峰時間通過金門大橋，故選B。 2．According to the

32、passage, ________. A．it is a nice thing to travel in the rush hours on the Gloden Gate Bridge B．it is very happy for people to go to work to travel under the Gloden Gate Bridge C．the people on the bridge are very pleased to watch San Francisco's famous sky-line and the nearby hills D．fully half

33、of the people cross the river on the bridge instead of under it 答案：B　細節(jié)辨析題。見文章第二段第一、二句，意為“但是，現在至少有一群快樂的經常往返于兩地的人，他們從橋下通過而不是橋上”。故選B。 3．What is most probably the meaning of the word“commuter”？ A．A person who travels by car. B．A person who travels by boat. C．A person who crosses a river every day.

34、 D．A person who makes regular journey of some distance between home and work. 答案：D　詞匯理解題。文章第一、二段告訴我們，每天大約有10萬輛汽車通過金門大橋接送人們往返于家庭住地和城市辦公地之間，在這些人中，有一群快樂的兩地往返者，故選D。 4．Which of the following can serve as the title of this passage? A．The Golden Gate Bridge B．The Happy Way to Get to Work C．Pleasure T

35、rip D．The Hope to Cross the Bridge Quickly 答案：B　主旨大意題。文章第一段先闡述了由于半數以上的人都要在早晨和傍晚的交通高峰時間通過金門大橋，因此這并不是一件令人愉快的事，接著作者指出也有那么一群快樂地往返于兩地間的旅游者，并說明了他們之所以感到愉快的原因是因為他們是乘坐渡船通過金門大橋的，故選B。 Ⅵ.短文改錯 假如英語課上老師要求同學們交換修改作文，請你修改你同學寫的以下作文。文中有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(

36、劃掉。 修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。 2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。 Dear Ming， It was very nice to hear from you for a long time. I'm glad to learn that you've been settled down in Boston and are getting used to the local ways of life. As you know，I'm still buried with books at scho

37、ol you are so familiar with. What may surprise you are that I'm going to the US this July in a summer camp! Surely I'm expecting lots of sightseeing tours, parties and another exciting things. We must definitely meet when I' m over. As is planning, I' m coming to Boston around the 15th，and I wonder

38、if you'll free then so we could chat about the good old days. Hope to see you soon. Yours， Xiao Lei 答案： Dear Ming， It was very nice to hear from you a long time. I'm glad to learn that you've settled down in Boston and are getting used to the local of life. As you know，I'm still buried boo

39、ks at school you are so familiar with. What may surprise you that I'm going to the US this July a summer camp! Surely I'm expecting lots of sightseeing tours, parties and exciting things. We must definitely meet when I' m over. As is ， I' m coming to Boston around the 15th，and I wonder if you'll free then so we could chat about the good old days. Hope to see you soon. Yours， Xiao Lei