年外研版英語選修七練習(xí)：module 3 【第1課時】含答案

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1、2020年精編外研版英語資料 Module 3　 第一課時 Ⅰ.單詞拼寫 1．Chinese ________(小說家)Mo Yan once lived in Dalan Township of Gaomi County until he joined the army in 1976. 2．The photo taken on Feb. 2, 2014 shows the night ______(場景)of a hotel in Mudanjiang City. 3．The runner in the 400 meters was ________(殘忍地)denied

2、a second chance of running at the London Olympic Games. 4．She was ________(喂養(yǎng))the baby with porridge. 5．While visiting a cafeteria, the president ________(端上) food and extended Spring Festival greetings to the seniors present. 6．He has no money left and is ________(絕望的)． 7．A diet lacking in nut

3、ritional value will not keep a person ________(健康的)． 8．When I told my Western friends where I had been, they looked at me in ________(驚訝地)． 9．The English ________(抓住) control of New Amsterdam and renamed it New York. 10．Saddam Hussein, the former leader of Iraq, was ________ (絞死)for crimes

4、against humanity. 答案：1.novelist　2.scene　3.cruelly　4.feeding　5.served　6.desperate　7.healthy　8.astonishment　9.seized　10.hanged Ⅱ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換 1．Bats fly at night and live by insects. Bats fly at night and ________ ________ insects. 2．He was looking forward to seeing her. He ________ ________ ________ se

5、e her. 3．They supported the Democratic Party. They ________ ________ ________ ________ the Democratic Party. 4．Hardly had we left the village when it began to rain. ________ ________ ________ we left the village than it began to rain. 5．They served a wonderful meal to the visitors. The visitor

6、s ________ ________ ________ a wonderful meal. 答案：1.feed on　2.was eager to　3.were in support of 4．No sooner had　5.were served with Ⅲ.完成句子 1．I ________ ________ ________ ________ (厭煩) talking to you. 2．Hearing the news, he opened his eyes wide ________ ________ (吃驚地)． 3．We must stand ready to _

7、_______ ________ ________ (抓住每一個機遇) and meet new challenges. 4．Suddenly Tom picked up a stick and ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ (打在小偷的頭上)． 5．________ ________ ________ ________ ________ (他們剛一出發(fā)) than it began to rain. 6．On one occasion twenty people ________ ________ (被絞死)

8、, including a minister. 7．I send him a book ________ ________ ________ (來答謝) his help. 8．“Mr. Thomson，” I said ________ ________ ________ ________ (用微弱的聲音說)，“please let me try again.” 答案：1.am fed up with　2.in astonishment　3.seize every opportunity/chance　4.hit the thief on the head　5.No sooner ha

9、d they started　6.were hanged　7.in reward for　8.in a weak voice Ⅳ.語法填空 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)內(nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 【全國新課標(biāo)卷題型】 Once there lived a rich man __1__ wanted to do something for the people of his town. __2__ first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help. In the centre of the mai

10、n road into the town, he placed __3__ very large stone. Then he __4__(hide) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow. “Who put this stone in the centre of the road？” said the old man，but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the

11、stone and continued on his way. __5__ man came along and did the same thing; then another came, and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove __6__. Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone，__7__(say) to himself: “The night __8__(be) very dark. Som

12、e neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.” Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his __9__(strong) to move it，only __10__(find) a bag of money under the stone. Imagine how surprised he was! 1．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______

13、6．______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______ 答案：1.who　2.But　3.a　4.hid　5.Another　6.it　 7．saying　8.will be　9.strength　10.to find 【遼寧卷題型】 Mr. Travers：Well, recently, I have been getting complaints about your work. Ms. Robertson：Uh, what do you mean? Mr. Travers：Well, your supervisor told me you

14、're turning your reports in 2 to 3 days late, and you're often absent __1__ meetings. Ms. Robertson：Mr. Travers, I can explain... Mr. Travers：I know you have been with us for a while now, but this business __2__(change)fast. We need people who can keep up and work as a team. Ms. Robertson：My mo

15、ther got cancer. I've been spending all my free time at the hospital with her, and I even had to leave work __3__(early)because she went into emergency surgery and I __4__ sign some papers. I've been so __5__(tire), and then Morrison from accounting made __6__ joke the other day about cancer victims

16、__7__(lose)their hair and... Mr. Travers：Oh... I had no idea, Ms. Robertson. Ms. Robertson：I know my work has suffered these past few weeks, but I promise I will make up for __8__！ Mr. Travers：Listen, why don't you take a couple of days off? It's much more important that you be with your mother

17、 __9__ she is recovering. Ms. Robertson：Really, sir? Thank you so much! Mr. Travers：My pleasure. And I'll have a __10__ with Morrison. That kind of talk has no place in this office! 1．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______ 6．______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______ 答案：1.from　2.is changi

18、ng　3.earlier　4.must/had to　5.tired　6.a　7.losing　8.it　9.while　10.word Ⅴ.完形填空 Charles Dickens was born in 1812. He was__1__of a clerk in a government office. When Charles was still a little boy, his father was sent to prison for__2__. In those days, men who__3__quite small amounts had to stay in__4_

19、_until the debt was paid. When Charles was 12, he had to work in a factory. The only formal education he__5__was a two-year schooling at a school for__6__children. His career as a__7__of novels began in 1833 with short stories and essays(散文)in periodicals, and in 1837, when he was 25, his short sto

20、ries were__8__into the novel “The Pickwick Papers”， which made him the most__9__author of his time in England. Charles Dickens had__10__of the unhappy life of many poor people. In years of hard work in various__11__jobs, Charles met many people, young and old, rich and poor, happy and__12__. He had

21、 unusual energy and unusual powers of observation. Dicken's__13__were much better or much worse than they would be in real life. The novels of Dickens are__14__of life, observation, and energy, and his own energy seemed__15__. Many of his novels like “Oliver Twist, David Copper field, Great Expecta

22、tions”， __16__attention to the unsatisfactory social conditions that existed in England over a hundred years ago. Dickens was loved by the broad mass of the people. “A Tale of Two Cities” is one of his famous novels. It was__17__in 1859. In this novel Dickens gives a vivid description of the French

23、 Bourgeois Revolution that__18__in 1789. His sudden death in 1870__19__thousands of people who were waiting for his next book. Instead, they bought and wept over(為……哭泣)a picture called“The Empty Chair”，__20__the desk and chair that he would no longer use. 1．A.the friend　　　　　　 B．the son C．the writ

24、er D．the daughter 答案：B　Charles Dickens出生于1812年，他是一個政府小職員的兒子。 2．A.murder B．debt C．crime D．stealing 答案：B　從下文特別是“...until the debt was paid”．可知，“……他爸爸因欠債而被關(guān)進了監(jiān)獄”。 3．A.earned B．made C．owed D．stole 答案：C　由下文可知，此處是“當(dāng)時，哪怕是欠很少數(shù)目的債也要蹲監(jiān)獄直到還清債務(wù)”。 4．A.prison B．school C．street D．church 答案：A　stay in pris

25、on意為“蹲監(jiān)獄”。 5．A.accepted B．received C．returned D．gained 答案：B　這里談?wù)摰氖荂harles接受的教育?！八邮艿脑谛５恼浇逃挥袃赡辍?。receive education意為“接受教育”；是習(xí)慣搭配。 6．A.normal B．unusual C．disabled D．poor 答案：D　由文章內(nèi)容可知，Charles小的時候，家里很窮。 7．A.reader B．writer C．inventor D．critic 答案：B　由下文可知，此處說的是他作為小說作家的職業(yè)始于1833年。 8．A.collected

26、B．translated C．published D．changed 答案：A　在1837年，他25歲時，他的短篇小說被收集整理成小說The Pickwick Papers。 9．A.interesting B．instructive C．popular D．unknown 答案：C　小說The Pickwick Papers使他成為他那個時代英國最受歡迎(popular)的作家。 10．A.experiences B．stories C．times D．materials 答案：A　由上下文可推知，“Charles Dickens有著與眾多窮人一樣的不幸的生活經(jīng)歷(exper

27、ience)”。 11．A.unimportant B．unfair C．unpleasant D．unlucky 答案：C　由unhappy life, hard work等來看，此處說的是Dickens在各種各樣(various) 艱難的工作中，他結(jié)識了很多人……這些為他后來的創(chuàng)作提供了素材。 12．A.poor B．suffering C．old D．miserable 答案：D　通過上文的young and old, rich and poor可推知此處說的是“幸福的和不幸福的”。在這4個詞中只有miserable與happy相對。 13．A.novels B．chara

28、cters C．works D．a(chǎn)ctors 答案：B　前面說Dickens在多年的勞動中結(jié)識了各種各樣的人，此處說的是Dickens筆下的人物要么比真實中的更好，要么比真實中的更差。 14．A.full B．tired C．careful D．a(chǎn)fraid 答案：A　從上下文來看，此處說的是Dickens的小說充滿了生活氣息、想像力和活力…… 15．A.limited B．endless C．great D．poor 答案：B　前面說“他的小說充滿了生活氣息，充滿了想像力和活力”，由此可斷定“他本人的精力似乎是無窮盡的”。endless是形容詞，意為“無邊的；沒有窮盡的”。

29、 16．A.drew B．a(chǎn)sked C．devoted D．fixed 答案：A　他的很多小說像《霧都孤兒》、《大衛(wèi)·科波菲爾》等所關(guān)注的是一百多年前在英國所存在的令人不滿意的社會環(huán)境。draw attention to固定搭配，意為“關(guān)注；讓人去注意”。 17．A.published B．come out C．reviewed D．collected 答案：A　《雙城記》是在1859年“出版”的。 18．A.broke away B．broke down C．broke out D．broke up 答案：C　“《雙城記》生動描寫了爆發(fā)于1789年的法國資產(chǎn)階級革命”。br

30、eak out意為“爆發(fā)”；不能用于被動語態(tài)中。break in為“闖入”；break down為“拋錨；破裂”；break up為“分解；破碎”；都不符合語境。 19．A.struck B．shocked C．terrified D．disappointed 答案：B　句意為“正當(dāng)人們盼望著他的下一部作品問世時，他的突然離世震驚了成千上萬的人”。 20．A.insisting B．watching C．realizing D．showing 答案：D　他們慟哭并購買了稱作“The Empty Chair”的畫，這幅畫表現(xiàn)的是他不再使用的桌椅。 Ⅵ.閱讀理解 I fell in

31、 love with England because it was quaint(古雅)—all those little houses, looking terribly old-fashioned but nice, like doll's houses. I loved the countryside and the pubs, and I loved London. I've slightly changed my mind after seventeen years because I think it's an ugly town now. Things have changed

32、. For everybody, England meant gentlemen, fair play, and good manners. The fair play is going, unfortunately, and so are the gentlemanly attitudes and good manners—people shut doors heavily in your face and politeness is disappearing. I regret that there are few comfortable meeting places. You're f

33、orced to live indoors. In Pairs I go out much more, to restaurants and nightclubs. To meet friends here it usually has to be in a pub, and it can be difficult to go there alone as a woman. The cafes are not terribly nice. As a woman, I feel unsafe here. I spend a lot on taxis because I will not tak

34、e public transport after 10 p．m. I used to use it,_but now I'm afraid. The idea of family seems to be more or less non-existent in England. My family is well united and that's typically French. In Middlesex I had a neighbour who is 82 now. His family only lived two miles away, but I took him to Fra

35、nce for Christmas once because he was always alone. 1．The writer doesn't like London because she________. A．is not used to the life there now B．has lived there for seventeen years C．prefers to live in an old-fashioned house D．has to be polite to everyone she meets there 答案：A　這是一道推斷題。第一段第三句“I'v

36、e slightly changed my mind after seventeen years because I think it's an ugly town.”和后幾段所列舉的事例說明作者不喜歡倫敦的原因是她現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不習(xí)慣于倫敦的生活。 2．Where do people usually meet their friends in England? A．In a cafe. B．In a restaurant. C．In a nightclub. D．In a pub. 答案：D　這是一道細節(jié)題。第三段第四句“To meet friends here it usually ha

37、s to be in a pub，and it can be difficult to go there alone as a woman.”表示在倫敦人們通常在小酒館里會面。 3．The underlined part“it”(in Para. 4)refers to________. A．a(chǎn) taxi B．In a restaurant. C．a(chǎn) bomb D．public transport 答案：D　這是一道推斷題。根據(jù)上一個句子“I spend a lot on taxis because I will not take public transport after 10 p

38、．m.”可判斷出it所指的是“公共運輸工具”。 4．The writer took her neighbour to France for Christmas because he________. A．felt lonely in England B．had never been to France C．was from a typical French family D．didn't like the British idea of family 答案：A　這是一道細節(jié)題。最后一段第四句“His family only lived two miles away, but I t

39、ook him to France for Christmas once because he was always alone.”告訴我們，作者帶她的鄰居去法國度圣誕節(jié)的原因是她的鄰居感到孤獨。 Ⅶ.短文改錯 假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(劃掉。 修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。 2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11

40、處起)不計分。 Dear Editor， I'm the boy student in a key middle school in our city. I fond of play the piano. It is known by us that the college entrance examination is approaching. I must get good prepared for it. So I have only fifteen minutes to play the piano on every day. I don't want to give up my

41、favorite, and my parents forbade me to continue playing it. They think it a waste of time to do it now. How do you think of it? Could you give me some advices on how to deal with the problem? I am looking forward to your early reply. Thank you. John 答案： Dear Editor， I'm boy student in a key m

42、iddle school in our city. I fond of the piano. It is known b us that the college entrance examination is approaching. I must get prepared for it. So I have only fifteen minutes to play the piano every day. I don't want to give up my favorite, my parents me to continue playing it. They think it a waste of time to do it now. do you think of it? Could you give me some on how to deal with the problem? I am looking forward to your early reply. Thank you. John