外研版英語選修七練習(xí)：module 5 【第1課時】含答案精修版

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1、外研版英語精品資料（精修版） Module 5　 第一課時 Ⅰ.單詞拼寫 1．Don't count your chickens before they are ________(孵化)． 2．“The school prides itself on its ________(民族的) diversity，” the headmaster said. 3．The ruin of large number of ________(熱帶雨林) plants must destroy the ecological balance. 4．One should never make pu

2、blic ________(財產(chǎn)) one's private possession. 5．She reached the place after picking her way through a ________(迷宮)of winding streets. 6．Uigur nationality is one of the 55 m________ nationalities in China. 7．They spoke English so fluently that I took them for English n________. 8．In my opinion, goo

3、d traditions should be i________ from our older generation. 9．The c________ has been passed down from generation to generation. 10．His father has a lot of money. He r________ a factory. 答案：1.hatched　2.ethnic　3.rainforest　4.property 5．maze　6.minority　7.natives　8.inherited　9.custom　10.runs Ⅱ.用適當?shù)?/p>

4、介詞填空 1．Here and there were members of China's ethnic minorities ________ bright costumes. 2．Do you know Australia is home ________ kangaroos? 3．We saw the surrounding mountains covered ________ white snow. 4．There are some cottages ________ the slopes of the hill. 5．Our teacher told us to put t

5、he chairs ________ circles so that we could play games. 6．Seriously damaged, the bridge is no longer ________ use. 7．The story was passed from one generation ________ another. 答案：1.in　2.to　3.with/by　4.on　5.in　6.in　7.to Ⅲ.完成句子 1．這臺舊電腦還在用。 The old computer is still________ ________. 2．三條河流流經(jīng)這個城

6、市，無論你去哪里，你都會聽到流水的聲音。 Three rivers ________ ________ the city and________you go, you hear the sound of rushing water. 3．無論要花多長時間，我們都得把這項工作做完。 We'll have to finish the job, ________ ________ it takes. 4．從山上看，我們的學(xué)校更美麗。 ________ ________the hill, our school looks more beautiful. 5．他舉著手站在那兒。 He st

7、ood there________his hands________. 答案：1.in use　2.run through, wherever　3.however long　4.Seen from　5.with, raised Ⅳ.語法填空 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當內(nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 【全國新課標卷題型】 Soon after Dave left college, one of his uncles, __1__ was rich and had no children of his own died and __2__(leave) Dave

8、 a lot of money, so he decided to set up his own real estate agency(地產(chǎn)公司)． He found a nice office, __3__ (buy) some new furniture and moved in. He had only been there for a few hours when he heard someone coming __4__ the door of his office. “It's my first customer！” he thought. He quickly picked

9、up __5__ telephone and pretended to be very busy __6__(answer)an important call from someone in New York __7__ wanted to buy a big and expensive house in the country. The man knocked at the door __8__ this was going on, came in and waited __9__(polite) for the agent to finish his conversation

10、. Then he said to him, “I'm from the telephone company, and I __10__(send) here to connect your telephone.” 1．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______ 6．______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______ 答案：1.who　2.left　3.bought　4.towards　5.the　6.answering　7.who　8.while/when　9.politely　10.was sent 【遼

11、寧卷題型】 Simon：Linda, do you know when the visitors from China are coming? Linda：We offer them three __1__(choose): the end of March, the middle of April and the beginning of May, and they chose the earliest __2__，which is good actually with exams __3__(come)up in May. Simon：Right

12、. And how many are coming? Did you say about 8? Linda：Yes, they said 8 at first, but __4__(change) to 6 this morning. Simon：Good, we have 5 weeks to prepare. Here are my suggestions. On the first day, a welcome party, then they can visit __5__ schools in the district on the second and thir

13、d days. Linda：We've got to remember this group wants to look at how the Internet is being __6__(use)in the classroom. That's __7__ they are coming for. Simon：Exactly, __8__ I want to ask Mr. Tod to give them a talk on this on the afternoon of the third day. Linda：That will fit in very __9__

14、(nice)． Simon：And on the last day, they would do some sightseeing. We could take them on the tour of London, but many of them __10__ have been there already, and Scotland will be too far away. Linda：Why not take them for a walk along the coast? It should be interesting. Simon：Good idea! Li

15、nda. I'm sure they'll like it. 1．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______ 6．______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______ 答案：1.choices　2.one　ing　4.changed　5.the　6.used　7.what　8.so　9.nicely　10.may/might Ⅴ.完形填空 People from different cultures sometimes do things that make each other uncomfortable

16、without meaning to or sometimes without even realizing it. Most Americans have__1__been out of the country and have very little__2__with foreigners. But they are usually friendly and open, and__3__meeting new people, having guests and__4__people together formally(正式地)or informally. They tend to use

17、first names in most__5__and speak freely about themselves. __6__if your American hosts do something that makes you__7__， try to let them know how you feel. Most people will__8__your honesty and try not to__9__you uncomfortable again. And you'll all learn something about another__10__！ Many traveler

18、s find it__11__to meet people in the U．S. than in other countries. They may just__12__and introduce themselves or even invite you__13__before they really know you. Sometimes Americans are said to be__14__friendly. Perhaps it seems so, but they are probably just__15__their time. Just__16__anywhere el

19、se, it takes time to become__17__friends with people in the U．S.. If you__18__American friends, they will probably enjoy__19__you to their friends and family, and if they seem proud of__20__you, it's probably because they are relaxed(放松)and enjoy it! 1．A.ever B．never C．sometimes D．often 答案：B　絕大多

20、數(shù)美國人從來沒有離開過自己的國家，因此用never。 2．A.knowledge B．experience C．patience D．trouble 答案：B　承接下文，因為絕大多數(shù)美國人都沒有離開過自己的國家，因此和其他國家的人接觸很少，也就是“經(jīng)驗”很少。此處強調(diào)直接的“經(jīng)驗”很少，但不一定說明他們對其他國家的人了解很少，而且后面的介詞是with，因此不選A。如果表達“對……了解很少”，應(yīng)用have little knowledge about。 3．A.enjoy B．a(chǎn)void C．dislike D．suggest 答案：A　盡管美國人和其他國家的人接觸很少，但還是“喜歡

21、”跟其他國家的人交往，故用enjoy。 4．A.receiving B．gathering C．taking D．bringing 答案：D　bring people together意為“把……召集起來”；也就是“聚會”之意。 5．A.situations B．conditions C．surroundings D．cases 答案：A　此處意為美國人非常隨和，在絕大多數(shù)場合，習(xí)慣于對人直呼其名。在什么場合，應(yīng)用名詞situation。conditions“環(huán)境；情況”；surroundings“周圍的環(huán)境”；cases“情況”；在此都不合語境。 6．A.And B．Howev

22、er C．So D．But 答案：C　因為美國人有這樣的習(xí)俗，所以當美國人所做的事情使你感到不舒服時，你應(yīng)該告訴他們。此處是因果關(guān)系，故用so。 7．A.easy B．uncomfortable C．pleasant D．comfortable 答案：B　這兒指由于文化差異造成的“不舒服”。 8．A.believe B．praise C．a(chǎn)ppreciate D．support 答案：C　絕大多數(shù)人會“欣賞”你的誠實。 9．A.make B．keep C．let D．cause 答案：A　人們了解了這種文化差異，就再也不會使你再感到不舒服了。make sb.＋adj.表示

23、“使某人感到/變得……”。keep sb.＋adj.表示“使某人處于……狀態(tài)”，在此不合語境，其他選項不合搭配。 10．A.country B．people C．culture D．custom 答案：C　通過這種經(jīng)歷你會了解“文化”差異。 11．A.easier B．happier C．simpler D．harder 答案：A　因為美國人隨便、開放，因此人們感到認識美國人“更容易”。 12．A.appear B．bring in C．go by D．come up 答案：D　表示“走上前來”，只能用come up。 13．A.over B．out C．in D．a(chǎn)ro

24、und 答案：C　表示美國人即使不認識你，也會把你邀請“進來”，只能用副詞in。in表示“進來；在家”。 14．A.naturally B．pretendedly C．heartily D．extremely 答案：B　從前面的“有時候”判斷，此處是說，美國人有時是在“假裝”友好。 15．A.killing B．wasting C．having D．taking 答案：D　看起來美國人似乎是假裝友好，但事實上他們是想“從容”一點。take one's time當“不著急；慢慢來”講。kill one's time當“消磨時光”講，含有“無聊”的味道，這對客人來說顯然是不禮貌的。

25、 16．A.like B．a(chǎn)s C．with D．over 答案：A　“正像”其他所有的地方一樣，要跟美國人做朋友也是需要時間的。like介詞“像”，往往用于事物類比。 17．A.real B．devoted C．false D．lovely 答案：A　此處表示跟美國人成為“真正的”朋友需要時間。 18．A.live with B．stay with C．a(chǎn)re helpful to D．lose touch with 答案：B　此處表示當你“跟美國人呆在一起”的時候，故用stay with。 19．A.inviting B．leading C．a(chǎn)sking D．intro

26、ducing 答案：D　說明美國人會把你介紹給朋友和家人。 20．A.hearing B．telling C．recognizing D．knowing 答案：D　如果美國人以“認識”你為自豪，這就證明他們跟你在一起感到輕松愉快。 Ⅵ.閱讀理解 According to historical documents, the forefathers of the Naxi people were closely related to a tribe called “Maoniu Yi” in the Han Dynasty，“Maoniu Yi” in the Jin Dynasty

27、and “Moxie Yi” in the Tang Dynasty. Between the early 10th century and the middle of the 13th century, production in the Lijiang area experienced marked changes, as agriculture replaced livestock (家畜)breeding as the main occupation of the people. Scores of agricultural, handicraft, mineral and live

28、stock products were turned out, and the country presented a picture of prosperity. During that period, a number of slave-owning groups in Ninglang，Lijiang and Weixi counties gradually grew into a feudal manorial lord caste(世襲封建莊園領(lǐng)主制)． In 1278 the Yuan Dynasty established Lijiang Prefecture(自治州)rep

29、resenting the imperial court in Yunnan Province. This resulted in closer links between the Lijiang area and the centre of the empire. In the early Ming Dynasty, the leader of the Naxi people，named Mude, was made chief of Lijiang Prefecture, exercising control over the Naxi and other ethnic groups n

30、earby. Throughout the Ming Dynasty, the chiefs from the Mu family kept taxes and tribute(貢品)flowing to the Ming court in the form of silver and grain. The Ming, in turn, relied on the Mu family as the mainstay for the control of the people of various ethnic groups in northwestern Yunnan Province. L

31、ater, with the development of the productive forces, buying, selling and renting of land began to take place in the Naxi areas，marking the beginning of a landlord economy. 1．In the 12th century, the main occupation probably be ________. A．livestock breeding B．a(chǎn)griculture C．fishing D．forestry 答案：

32、B　從文章第二段第一句可知，10世紀早期至13世紀中期麗江經(jīng)濟經(jīng)歷了重大變化，也就是“agriculture replaced livestock breeding”。 2．Lijiang Prefecture was set up in ________. A. the Tang Dynasty B. the Song Dynasty C. the Yuan Dynasty D. the Ming Dynasty 答案：C　細節(jié)題。從第三段第一句可知答案。 3．During the Ming Dynasty, the Mu family kept taxes an

33、d tribute flowing to the Ming court in the form of ________. A. gold and silver B. livestock and gold C. gold and silver D. silver and grain 答案：D　從文章第四段可知，the Mu family向明朝政府進貢物品是“silver and grain”。 4．What marked the beginning of the landlord economy? A. A feudal manorial lord caste. B. T

34、he appearance of buying, selling and renting of land. C. The rule of Mu family in Lijiang. D. The establishment of Lijiang Prefecture. 答案：B　從文章最后一段可知，the landlord economy的開始是以“buying, selling and renting of land began to take place”為標志的。 5．What is the best title of the passage? A. The Mu family

35、 B. The history of Lijiang Prefecture C. The history of the Naxi Ethnic Group D. The rulers of Naxi 答案：C　通讀全文可知，文章主要講了納西族的歷史。 Ⅶ.短文改錯 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(劃掉。 修改：在錯的詞下劃一個橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意：1.

36、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。 What should you do when your parents become angrily? If your parents got mad, try to have a conversation with them about it. Remembering not to shout at them. They usually will try to change. But they will take some times to change because they always get

37、angry, and that is all they know. You might have to change for your method a couple of times. Do any nice things for your parents that they don't expect—like cooking, doing the dishes, washing clothes, or clean the floors. If this doesn't work, bring in friend that you feel comfortable, and have hi

38、m or her help you. 答案： What should you do when your parents become ？ If your parents mad, try to have a conversation with them about it. not to shout at them. They usually will try to change. But will take some to change because they always get angry, and that is all they know. You might have to change your method a couple of times. Do nice things for your parents that they don't expect—like cooking, doing the dishes, washing clothes, or the floors. If this doesn't work, bring in friend that you feel comfortable ， and have him or her help you.