高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)考點(diǎn)清障 Unit 4 Wildlife protection課件 新人教版必修2

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1、Unit 4 Wildlife protection課堂考點(diǎn)清障課堂考點(diǎn)清障考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)1.If their habitat is threatened or they cannot find enough food, their numbers may decrease. (Page 25)During the eight-day march across the desert our supply of water decreased rapidly.橫越沙漠的八天行軍期間,我們的水供應(yīng)迅速減少。橫越沙漠的八天行軍期間,我們的水供應(yīng)迅速減少。用法歸納用法歸納decrease vi.& vt.減

2、少;減少;(使使)變小或變少變小或變少decrease n.減少減少increase vi. vt.& n.增加增加reduce vt.減少減少對(duì)應(yīng)訓(xùn)練對(duì)應(yīng)訓(xùn)練(1)It is necessary to _(減少減少)the amount of coal used.(2)There was a _ (減少減少)in the number of children in school.(3)His love for his children _ (逐漸減退逐漸減退).(4)As the temperature decreases, the size of the metal becomes sma

3、ller.(英譯漢英譯漢) _(5)我們應(yīng)該減少用水。我們應(yīng)該減少用水。(漢譯英漢譯英;the use of water) _考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)2. As a result these endangered animals may even die out. (Page 25)A lot of animals have died out.許多動(dòng)物現(xiàn)已絕種。許多動(dòng)物現(xiàn)已絕種。gradually decreasesdecreasedecreaseWe should decrease the use of water.隨著溫度下降,這種金屬就收縮。隨著溫度下降,這種金屬就收縮。用法歸納用法歸納die out滅

4、亡;逐漸消失滅亡;逐漸消失die out熄滅熄滅die away逐漸停止;逐漸消失逐漸停止;逐漸消失die down逐漸減弱;逐漸模糊逐漸減弱;逐漸模糊die off相繼死去相繼死去die of (from)死于死于對(duì)應(yīng)訓(xùn)練對(duì)應(yīng)訓(xùn)練(1)This kind of bird has _(滅絕滅絕)in the world.(2)After the excitement of the audience _ (平平息息),the speaker restarted his speech.(3)The custom of wearing vests seems to _ _ (正逐漸消失正逐漸消失).

5、died outdied downbe dying out /away(4)假如我們?cè)俨蝗ケWo(hù)它們,那么好多動(dòng)物將會(huì)滅絕。假如我們?cè)俨蝗ケWo(hù)它們,那么好多動(dòng)物將會(huì)滅絕。 (漢譯英;漢譯英;protect) _考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)3. Farmers hunted us without mercy. (Page 26)Fire and water have no mercy.水火無(wú)情。水火無(wú)情。用法歸納用法歸納mercy n.仁慈;寬??;憐憫仁慈;寬??;憐憫show mercy to sb.憐憫某人憐憫某人beg for mercy祈求憐憫祈求憐憫without mercy毫不憐憫毫不憐憫at the me

6、rcy of受受的支配的支配merciful adj.仁慈的仁慈的Some animals will die out if we dont protect them.對(duì)應(yīng)訓(xùn)練對(duì)應(yīng)訓(xùn)練(1)The judge gave the murderer no_ (憐憫憐憫)(2)We were treated with _ (憐憫憐憫).(3)The ship was_(受大風(fēng)的支配受大風(fēng)的支配) and waves.(4)Before liberation the poor peasants were taxed by the landlords _ (毫不憐憫毫不憐憫).考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)4. Im prot

7、ecting myself from mosquitoes. (Page 26)The girl protected herself from becoming a victim.姑娘保護(hù)了自己免于成為受害者。姑娘保護(hù)了自己免于成為受害者。用法歸納用法歸納protect sb./sth.from/against 保護(hù)保護(hù)(使不受傷害使不受傷害)defend sb./sth.against 保衛(wèi)保衛(wèi);抵抗抵抗defend sb./sth.from保護(hù)保護(hù),保衛(wèi)保衛(wèi)(使不受傷害使不受傷害) without mercymercymercyat the mercy of the wind對(duì)應(yīng)訓(xùn)練對(duì)應(yīng)訓(xùn)

8、練(1)Wear something to _ (保護(hù)保護(hù))your head from the sun.(2)Politicians always try to _ (保護(hù)他保護(hù)他 們自己們自己)against criticism.(3)Parents try to _ (保護(hù)他們的孩子保護(hù)他們的孩子) from danger as far as possible.(4)Available water sources _ _ (必須加以保護(hù)免受污染必須加以保護(hù)免受污染)at once.考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)5. It contains a powerful drug which affects mosqu

9、itoes. (Page 26)The bowl contained a variety of fruit. 這個(gè)碗里盛著各種各樣的水果。這個(gè)碗里盛著各種各樣的水果。 must be protected fromprotectprotect themselvesprotect their childrenpollution用法歸納用法歸納contain vt.包含;容納;容忍包含;容納;容忍container n.容器容器include vt.包括包括對(duì)應(yīng)訓(xùn)練對(duì)應(yīng)訓(xùn)練(1)The case _ my clothes and books. (contain, include)(2)The pri

10、ce of the holiday _the flight, the hotel and car-hire. (contain, include)(3)The envelope _a check. (contain, include)(4)蘋果含有水和糖分。蘋果含有水和糖分。(漢譯英;漢譯英;sugar) _考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)6. It contains a powerful drug which affects mosquitoes. (Page 26) Apples contain water and sugar.contains includescontainedHe was much affec

11、ted by the sad news.這個(gè)悲慘的消息使他非常難過(guò)。這個(gè)悲慘的消息使他非常難過(guò)。用法歸納用法歸納affect vt.影響;感動(dòng);侵襲影響;感動(dòng);侵襲effect n.影響影響have an effect on影響影響in effect正在實(shí)行;實(shí)際上正在實(shí)行;實(shí)際上take effect開始實(shí)行;開始生效開始實(shí)行;開始生效對(duì)應(yīng)訓(xùn)練對(duì)應(yīng)訓(xùn)練(1)Loud music can _ (影響影響)your hearing.(2)He _ (受到侵襲受到侵襲)with high fever.(3)Smoking can have a bad effect on your health.(

12、用用affect 替換替換) _(4)氣候影響了他的健康。氣候影響了他的健康。(漢譯英漢譯英) _ The climate affected his health.affectwas affectedbadly affect考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)7. You should pay more attention to the rainforest where I live and appreciate how the animals live together. (Page 26)We should pay attention to English idioms.我們應(yīng)注意英語(yǔ)的習(xí)語(yǔ)。我們應(yīng)注意英語(yǔ)的習(xí)語(yǔ)。用

13、法歸納用法歸納pay attention to注意注意 draw ones attention to吸引注意吸引注意fix ones attention to注意注意concentrate on集中集中對(duì)應(yīng)訓(xùn)練對(duì)應(yīng)訓(xùn)練(1)You should _ (更關(guān)注于更關(guān)注于)to your studies.(2)Please _ (注意注意)to what I am about to say.pay more attentionpay attention(3)You must pay attention to your teacher in the class. (英譯漢英譯漢) _(4)請(qǐng)注意交通

14、信號(hào)。請(qǐng)注意交通信號(hào)。(漢譯英漢譯英;traffic signs) _考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)8. You should pay more attention to the rainforest where I live and appreciate how the animals live together. (Page 26)We appreciate your helping us.我們感謝你們的幫助。我們感謝你們的幫助。用法歸納用法歸納appreciate vt欣賞;鑒賞欣賞;鑒賞appreciate vt.感激感激 appreciate vt.意識(shí)到意識(shí)到appreciate ones doing感

15、激某人做某事感激某人做某事Please pay attention to the traffic signs.上課的時(shí)候必須專心聽老師講課。上課的時(shí)候必須專心聽老師講課。對(duì)應(yīng)訓(xùn)練對(duì)應(yīng)訓(xùn)練(1)We _ (感激感激)your efforts for the development of the company.(2)I think that young children often _ (鑒賞鑒賞) modern pictures better than anyone else.(3)Houses in this area have all _ (漲價(jià)漲價(jià)) in value since the

16、 new highway was built.(4)We greatly _your timely help. A. thankB. appreciate C. admire D. praise考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)9. What must be done if wildlife protection is to succeed? (Page 27)Did he succeed in passing the exam?他考試及格了嗎?他考試及格了嗎?appreciateappreciateappreciatedB用法歸納用法歸納succeed vi.成功成功succeed vt.接替;繼任接替;繼任succ

17、eed in doing成功做某事成功做某事success n.成功成功(不可數(shù)不可數(shù))success n.成功的人或事成功的人或事(可數(shù)可數(shù))successful adj.成功的成功的successfully adv.成功地成功地對(duì)應(yīng)訓(xùn)練對(duì)應(yīng)訓(xùn)練(1)He _ (成功成功)in getting the job.(2)Good luck to you! I am sure you will _ _(成功地通過(guò)成功地通過(guò))the road test.(3)It was hard to suit everyone, but he _ (成功成功) in doing so. succeeded su

18、cceededsucceed inpassing(4)如果你努力工作,你就會(huì)成功。如果你努力工作,你就會(huì)成功。(漢譯英漢譯英) _考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)10.Can they be employed to work in the park and not hurt the animals? (Page 27)Our company employed about one hundred people.我們公司雇用了大約一百人。我們公司雇用了大約一百人。用法歸納用法歸納employ vt.雇用雇用;利用利用(時(shí)間、精力等時(shí)間、精力等)employ oneself in doing從事從事employer n.老板老板e(cuò)mployee n.雇員雇員employment n.雇用;就業(yè)雇用;就業(yè)If you work hard you will succeed.對(duì)應(yīng)訓(xùn)練對(duì)應(yīng)訓(xùn)練(1)He _ (從事從事)himself in teaching English.(2)He _ (受雇于受雇于)in a car factory.(3)She _ (利用時(shí)間利用時(shí)間)wisely.(4)經(jīng)理雇用了三個(gè)雇員。經(jīng)理雇用了三個(gè)雇員。(漢譯英漢譯英) _ The manager employed three employees.employedis employedemploys her time

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