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1、UNIT 10 YOURE SUPPOSED TO SHAKE HANDS.(5)THIS INFORMATION COMES FROM YANG XUEHUIAT SHILI HIGH SCHOOL IN XIHE, GANSU.在法語上犯錯(cuò)常常使人緊張?jiān)诜ㄕZ上犯錯(cuò)常常使人緊張2.MAKING MISTAKES IN FRENCH USED TO MAKE SOMEBODY NERVOUS.MAKING MISTAKES IN FRENCH USED TO WORRY SOMEBODY.對(duì)她來說要順口地說法語感到相當(dāng)對(duì)她來說要順口地說法語感到相當(dāng)困難困難2.IT WAS QUITE HARD
2、 FOR HER TO FEEL GOOD ABOUT SPEAKING FRENCH.IT WAS QUITE HARD FOR HER TO BE COMFORTABLE SPEAKING FRENCH.寄宿家庭竭盡全力來幫助林悅寄宿家庭竭盡全力來幫助林悅3.THE HOST FAMILY TRIED VERY HARD TO HELP LIN YUE.THE HOST FAMILY TRIED THEIR BEST TO HELP LIN YUE.THE HOST FAMILY WENT OUT OF THEIR WAY TO HELP LIN YUE.林悅已經(jīng)逐漸地了解了怎樣跟法國(guó)林悅
3、已經(jīng)逐漸地了解了怎樣跟法國(guó)朋友一樣相處朋友一樣相處2。LIN YUE HAS SLOWLY LEARNED HOW TO BE LIKE HER FRENCH FRIENDS.LIN YUE HAS GRADUALLY GOTTEN USED TO BEING LIKE HER FRENCH FRIENDS.列舉法國(guó)習(xí)俗列舉法國(guó)習(xí)俗MAKE NOTES ABOUT FRENCH CUSTOMS該做的:該做的: DOS: 你應(yīng)該把你的面包放在桌子上。你應(yīng)該把你的面包放在桌子上。YOURE EXPECTED TO PUT YOUR BREAD ON THE TABLE.你應(yīng)該把你的水果切開用叉子夾
4、吃。你應(yīng)該把你的水果切開用叉子夾吃。 YOURE EXPECTED TO CUT UP YOUR FRUIT AND EAT IT WITH A FORK. 如果你不想再吃飯菜了,你應(yīng)該說如果你不想再吃飯菜了,你應(yīng)該說聲聲“真美味真美味/真香真香”。YOURE EXPECTED TO SAY “THAT WAS DELICIOUS” IF YOU DONT WANT ANY MORE FOOD.不該做的:不該做的:DONTS:你不應(yīng)該把面包放在你的碟子里。你不應(yīng)該把面包放在你的碟子里。YOURE NOT SUPPOSED TO PUT YOUR BREAD ON YOUR PLATE.除了面包
5、之外你不應(yīng)該用手拿吃任除了面包之外你不應(yīng)該用手拿吃任何食品。何食品。YOURE NOT SUPPOSED TO EAT ANYTHING WITH YOUR HANDS EXCEPT BREAD.你不應(yīng)該說吃飽了。你不應(yīng)該說吃飽了。YOURE NOT SUPPOSED TO SAY YOURE FULL.你不應(yīng)該把你的肘放在餐桌上。你不應(yīng)該把你的肘放在餐桌上。YOURE NOT SUPPOSED TO PUT YOUR ELBOWS ON THE TABLE.在法國(guó)人們把自己的面包放在餐桌在法國(guó)人們把自己的面包放在餐桌上。上。 IN FRANCE, PEOPLE PUT THEIR BREAD
6、 ON THE TABLE. 在我國(guó)我們總是把自己的飯菜放在在我國(guó)我們總是把自己的飯菜放在碟子里或者碗里。碟子里或者碗里。BUT IN CHINA, WE ALWAYS PUT OUR FOOD ON A PLATE OR A BOWL. 我們從不把飯菜放在餐桌上。我們從不把飯菜放在餐桌上。WE NEVER PUT FOOD ON THE TABLE.親愛的朋友們,親愛的朋友們,DEAR FRIENDS,你們很快到中國(guó)了心里一定很激動(dòng)。你們很快到中國(guó)了心里一定很激動(dòng)。YOU MUST BE EXCITED ABOUT COMING TO CHINA SOON. 就讓我給你說說中國(guó)人的風(fēng)俗吧。就
7、讓我給你說說中國(guó)人的風(fēng)俗吧。LET ME TELL YOU ABOUT CHINESE CUSTOMS. 在你們就餐時(shí),在你們就餐時(shí), WHEN YOURE EATING AT THE TABLE,如果餐桌旁有老人們的話先吃飯是如果餐桌旁有老人們的話先吃飯是不禮貌的。不禮貌的。 ITS IMPOLITE TO START EATING FIRST IF THERE ARE OLDER PEOPLE AT THE TABLE. 你們應(yīng)該讓老人們先吃。你們應(yīng)該讓老人們先吃。YOU SHOULD LET THEM START FIRST.在你們用筷子吃飯時(shí),在你們用筷子吃飯時(shí), WHEN YOU A
8、RE EATING WITH CHOPSTICKS, 用筷子指人是不禮貌的,用筷子指人是不禮貌的,IT IS IMPOLITE TO POINT AT OTHER PEOPLE WITH YOUR CHOPSTICKS.還有把筷子插進(jìn)米飯里放著也不禮還有把筷子插進(jìn)米飯里放著也不禮貌。貌。 IT IS ALSO IMPOLITE TO STICK YOUR CHOPSTICKS INTO THE BOWL OF RICE AND LEAVE THEM THERE.在我們家你們進(jìn)屋或者進(jìn)門之前本在我們家你們進(jìn)屋或者進(jìn)門之前本應(yīng)該脫下你的鞋子。應(yīng)該脫下你的鞋子。IN OUR HOUSE, YOURE
9、 SUPPOSED TO TAKE OFF YOUR SHOES BEFORE YOU ENTER THE HOUSE OR JUST INSIDE THE FRONT DOOR.在我們的文化禮儀上,我們通常不在我們的文化禮儀上,我們通常不擁抱或者親吻他人。擁抱或者親吻他人。 IN OUR CULTURE, WE DONT USUALLY HUG OR KISS PEOPLE. 在你與人們外出時(shí),在你與人們外出時(shí), WHEN YOU GO OUT WITH PEOPLE, 你應(yīng)該告訴女主人你打算去的地方,你應(yīng)該告訴女主人你打算去的地方,和誰去以及什么時(shí)候回來。和誰去以及什么時(shí)候回來。YOU S
10、HOULD TELL THE HOSTESS WHERE YOU ARE GOING, WHO YOU ARE GOING WITH AND WHEN YOU ARE COMING BACK, 女主人就客人的安全要操好多心,女主人就客人的安全要操好多心, THE HOSTESS WILL WORRY A LOT ABOUT THE SAFETY OF HER GUESTS, 所以一位有禮貌的客人總是要讓女所以一位有禮貌的客人總是要讓女主人知道這些事。主人知道這些事。SO A POLITE GUEST WILL ALWAYS LET HER KNOW THESE THINGS.祝你旅途順利,祝你
11、旅途順利,HAVE A SAFE TRIP,盼望很快見到你!盼望很快見到你!AND I LOOK FORWARD TO MEETING YOU SOON!衷心祝愿衷心祝愿/祝你一切如愿。祝你一切如愿。BEST WISHES. 在許多國(guó)家,第一次空腳搭手在某在許多國(guó)家,第一次空腳搭手在某人家露面是不禮貌的。人家露面是不禮貌的。IN MANY COUNTRIES, IT IS IMPOLITE TO SHOW UP AT SOMEONES HOUSE FOR THE FIRST TIME WITH EMPTY HANDS. 你總應(yīng)該帶點(diǎn)小小禮品。你總應(yīng)該帶點(diǎn)小小禮品。YOU SHOULD ALWA
12、YS BRING A SMALL GIFT.比利昨晚在美食餐廳就餐不順心,比利昨晚在美食餐廳就餐不順心,BILLY WAS VERY UNCOMFORTABLE AT A FINE-DINING RESTAURANT LAST NIGHT,是因?yàn)樗恢阑镜牟妥蓝Y儀。是因?yàn)樗恢阑镜牟妥蓝Y儀。 BECAUSE HE DIDNT KNOW BASIC TABLE MANNERS.在你去那里之前很值得花費(fèi)些時(shí)間在你去那里之前很值得花費(fèi)些時(shí)間了解那個(gè)國(guó)家的風(fēng)俗。了解那個(gè)國(guó)家的風(fēng)俗。IT IS WORTH SPENDING THE TIME TO LEARN ABOUT THE CUSTOMS
13、OF A COUNTRY BEFORE YOU GO THERE.只有那樣,你就會(huì)知道在不同的場(chǎng)只有那樣,你就會(huì)知道在不同的場(chǎng)合本應(yīng)該做什么。合本應(yīng)該做什么。 THAT WAY, YOU WILL KNOW WHAT YOU ARE SUPPOSED TO DO IN DIFFERENT SITUATIONS.在都城擁擠的交通總是令人惡心,在都城擁擠的交通總是令人惡心,THE TRAFFIC IS ALWAYS THE WORST IN THE CAPITAL CITY. 如果你要乘車回家早點(diǎn)離開很重要。如果你要乘車回家早點(diǎn)離開很重要。IT IS IMPORTANT TO LEAVE EARL
14、IER IF YOU ARE TRAVELING BY CAR.桑迪未敲門進(jìn)入她妹妹的房間。桑迪未敲門進(jìn)入她妹妹的房間。SANDY WENT TO HER SISTERS ROOM WITHOUT KNOCKING ON THE DOOR. 惹她妹妹發(fā)怒。惹她妹妹發(fā)怒。THAT MADE HER SISTER MAD.在我這兒的文化禮儀方面,當(dāng)你在在我這兒的文化禮儀方面,當(dāng)你在某人家正在吃飯時(shí),某人家正在吃飯時(shí), IN MY CULTURE, WHEN YOU ARE HAVING A MEAL IN SOMEONES HOME, 你就該讓老人們先吃。你就該讓老人們先吃。YOURE SUPPO
15、SED TO LET THE ELDER TO START EATING FIRST.你本不該把筷子插進(jìn)米飯里。你本不該把筷子插進(jìn)米飯里。YOURE NOT SUPPOSED TO STICK YOUR CHOPSTICKS INTO A BOWL OF RICE.你不該吃飯時(shí)哈哈大笑。你不該吃飯時(shí)哈哈大笑。YOURE NOT EXPECTED TO LAUGH WHEN YOU ARE EATING.挑自己愛吃的飯菜不禮貌。挑自己愛吃的飯菜不禮貌。 IT IS IMPOLITE TO PICK DELICIOUS FOODS. 如有急事早點(diǎn)離席請(qǐng)求許可很重要。如有急事早點(diǎn)離席請(qǐng)求許可很重要。IT IS IMPORTANT TO ASK FOR PERMISSION TO LEAVE THE TABLE EARLY IF SOMETHING IMPORTANT.GOOD HABITS ACHIEVE BEAUTIFUL LIFE.TRY TO BE YOUR BEST.