【陜西專(zhuān)版】課件-2011高三英語(yǔ)一輪 測(cè)試卷 外研版必修2-6

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1、課時(shí)作業(yè)(十二)　Films and TV Programmes　電影與電視節(jié)目 Ⅰ.語(yǔ)音知識(shí) 1．evidence A．|′evid?ns|　　　　　　　 B．|′ivid?ns| C．|′evidens| D．|′evidenz| 2．produce A．|pr?′du?s| B．|pr?′dju?s| C．|pr?u′dju?s| D．|pr?′dju?z| 3．a(chǎn)chievement A．|?′t?i?vm?nt| B．|?′t?i?vment| C．|?′ki?vm?nt| D．|?′t?

2、i?vm?nt| 4．character A．|′t??rikt| B．|′t??r?kt?| C．|′k?rikt?| D．|′ker?kt?| 5．congratulation A．|′k?ngr?t?u′ lei?n| B．|k?n′gr?′ t?ulei?n| C．|k?n′ gr?t?ulei′?n| D．|k?n′ gr?t?u′lei?n| Ⅱ.情景對(duì)話 Sandy is at home.She is now calling Lisa，her classmate. Sandy：Hi，Lisa.Have yo

3、u finished helping your parents? Lisa：I finished cleaning the living room a little while ago，but I haven’t cleaned my bedroom yet.__1__ Sandy：I know what you mean.__2__Do you think you’ll finish it soon? Lisa：It should be done in about an hour. Sandy：__3__ Lisa：I did the English homework last n

4、ight.__4__I don’t understand it. Sandy：Me neither.__5__We can help each other work it out. Lisa：OK.Then we can go and have our hair cut. Sandy：Great.See you in a little while. A．I don’t like math at all. B．But I haven’t started my math yet. C．Housework is tiring，and I’m tired. D．What do you t

5、hink we should do then? E．Why don’t we do it together this afternoon? F．Have you looked at Monday’s homework yet? G．I also hate doing the cleaning around the house. Ⅲ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．(2009年海淀一模)When it was his turn to deliver his speech，________，he walked towards the microphone. A．nervously and embarra

6、ssingly B．nervously and embarrassedly C．nervously and embarrassing D．nervous and embarrassed 2．Much________my surprise，every student looked at me________surprise when I came into the classroom. A．in；to B．to；by C．to；in D．in；in 3．He was busy writing the story all the morning，pausi

7、ng________to search for the right word. A．occasionally B．eventually C．urgently D．conveniently 4．There is nothing to prevent you from making________as Mr Butter has made. A．a(chǎn)s a great success B．so a great success C．so great success D．a(chǎn)s great a success 5．You should try to

8、 practise the piano________even when you’re busy.As you know，practice makes perfect. A．now and then B．here and there C．more or less D．sooner or later 6．—Do you allow your son to go to any Internet cafe on holidays? —________not! A．Extremely B．Thoroughly C．Absolutely D．Co

9、mpletely 7．The Chinese film，________Tang Dynasty，is well received by many foreign viewers. A．is set in B．setting in C．set in D．be set in 8．I really think________impossible to finish the work in such a short time，don’t you think so? A．it B．this C．them D．that 9．What

10、 an interesting role she________in the film！No wonder she has won the best actress. A．took B．made C．had D．played 10．The first textbook written for teaching English as a foreign language________in the 16th century. A．came about B．came across C．came out D．came over 11．W

11、hat________it is to travel around the world by sea! A．a(chǎn) fun B．pleasure C．fun and a pleasure D．a(chǎn) fun and a pleasure 12．—I was________by the movie，what do you think of it? —That’s what I love，the plot is really________. A．moving；moving B．moved；moved C．moving；moved D．moved；m

12、oving 13．I’ll be late and mother will be angry with me，but I don’t________it. A．care for B．care about C．take care D．take care of 14．The girl was made________she didn’t love at all. A．marry a man B．to marry a man C．to marry to a man D．to marry with a man 15．________in t

13、he queue for half an hour，Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home. A．To wait B．Have waited C．Having waited D．To have waited Ⅳ.閱讀理解 I began to work as a salesgirl in a department store.I got there that morning and was introduced to all the salesmen and saleswomen.T

14、hroughout the day，one of the salesmen talked with me.I thought we might become friends.That evening after work we went out for dinner.We sat together and talked，but our numbers were never exchanged. Around 10 p．m.I began my 2-hour drive back.For the first part of the drive I was thinking to myself

15、how stupid I had been for not giving him my number.Then all of a sudden，when I had gone around a corner I was completely over in another lane.There was no time to even hit the brakes.I hit at once.The police came and cut the top of my car off to get me out.They sent me to the hospital quickly. My m

16、other got there late that night，and saw me lying in the emergency room.The next morning，mom called the manager and told him what had happened and that I would be in the hospital for a long time.A few hours later，I received a phone call—it was the guy I hadn’t given my number.Well，he came to visit me

17、 that night and the next night.We spent a lot of time together. It was months before I would be walking and driving again，but he’d sit by me.I don’t think I could have pulled through it without him.Now I can walk freely，and just this week we are planning on getting married one year after the day we

18、 met.It’s just amazing how a tragedy like a car accident could bring about such a wonderful relationship! 1．The car accident happened because________. A．the girl drank a lot before driving B．it was so dark that the girl couldn’t see very clearly C．a(chǎn)nother car appeared on the girl’s lane suddenly

19、 D．the girl didn’t drive with great care 2．We can infer that the girl________. A．couldn’t say anything at hospital B．would lose her job in the store C．was badly injured in the accident D．was careless with making friends 3．The guy got the news that the girl was in hospital possibly from_______

20、_. A．the manager B．the girl’s mother C．the doctor D．the girl herself 4．The girl thought that________. A．a(chǎn) traffic accident might bring good luck B．it was the car accident that brought about their marriage C．a(chǎn) true friend is one who helps you in need D．there was tru

21、e love and friendship in the world (2010年江西師大附中，臨川一中聯(lián)考，E) Plants have family values，too.It seems，with new research suggesting they can recognize close relatives in order to work together.Susan Dudley and Amanda File of McMaster University in Ontario，Canada，report they have demonstrated for the

22、 first time that plants can recognize their kin (親屬)． Plants from the same species of wildflower grew aggressively alongside unrelated neighbors but were less competitive when they shared soil with their siblings (同胞)，the study found.This North American species，named sea rocket，showed more vigorous

23、 root growth when planted in pots with strangers than when raised with relatives of its kind.In addition to restraining root growth，such plants may also develop different stem lengths in the presence of siblings. This is an example of kin selection，a behavior common in aninals in which closely rela

24、ted individuals take a group approach to succeeding in their environment，the researchers said.Kin selection also applies to competition，the scientists added，because if family members compete less with each other，the group will do better overall. “Everywhere you look，plants are growing right up next

25、 to other plants，” Dudley said，pointing out that usually it’s a case of each plant for itself.“But sometimes those plants are related，and there are benefits to not wasting resources on being competitive.” How the plants determine which of their neighbors are siblings remains a mystery，Dudley said.L

26、earning and memory appear to be important for kin recognition in animals，but this isn’t an option for plants，she noted.Some researchers speculate (推測(cè)) that plants communicate through their roots，identifying themselves using tiny chemical signatures specific to each plant’s family. The new study may

27、 have important implications (影響) for agriculture，Dudley added，since competition between plants can reduce crop yields. Planting more cooperative siblings together instead of strangers could theoretically mean better harvests. 5．What’s the main idea of this passage? A．Plants can recognize and comm

28、unicate with their relatives. B．Plants can be as clever as animals. C．Study finds a good way to increase crop yields. D．Study proves competition exists between plants. 6．According to the study，sea rocket________. A．usually lived with unrelated neighbors B．grew taller than its neighbors C．show

29、ed kindness among siblings D．needed a competitive environment 7．The underlined word “restraining” in Paragraph 2 probably means________. A．exciting B．limiting C．counting D．keeping 8．Which of the following is NOT true of kin selection? A．It is also found in the case of sea rocket.

30、 B．It usually helps animals adapt to their environment. C．It reduces competition between family members. D．It is a common competition in the animal world. Ⅰ.語(yǔ)音知識(shí) 1．A　2.B　3.A　4.C　5.D Ⅱ.情景對(duì)話 1．C　2.G　3.F　4.B　5.E Ⅲ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．D　該題考查形容詞作狀語(yǔ)。形容詞一般作定語(yǔ)，但也可作狀語(yǔ)。如：He lay in bed，awake.再如：Her husband came b

31、ack，drunk. 2．C　to one’s surprise令某人吃驚的是；in surprise吃驚地。句意為：使我非常吃驚的是，我進(jìn)教室時(shí)每個(gè)學(xué)生都吃驚地看著我。 3．A　occasionally意為“有時(shí)；偶爾”。eventually最終；urgently迫切地，急切地；conveniently方便地，便利地。根據(jù)句意“整個(gè)上午他都在忙于寫(xiě)那篇故事，偶爾停下來(lái)琢磨恰當(dāng)?shù)淖盅邸笨芍鸢笧锳。 4．D　根據(jù)“as/so＋形容詞＋a/an＋名詞＋as”結(jié)構(gòu)，可排除A、B兩項(xiàng)；當(dāng)名詞為不可數(shù)名詞或復(fù)數(shù)名詞時(shí)，不能使用so，可排除C項(xiàng)。 5．A　now and then意為“不時(shí)，時(shí)而

32、”，符合句意。here and there到處，處處，more or less或多或少，sooner or later遲早。 6．C　absolutely絕對(duì)地；extremely極端地；thoroughly詳細(xì)地，徹底地；completely完整地。 7．C　be set in以……為背景，此處用過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句which is set in Tang Dynasty的省略形式。 8．A　本題考查it作形式賓語(yǔ)的用法，真正的賓語(yǔ)是后面的不定式短語(yǔ)“to finish the work in such a short time”。 9．D　she played

33、in the film是賓語(yǔ)從句，修飾role，構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)play a role in sth.在……中扮演角色。 10．C　come out意為“出版”，符合句意。come about產(chǎn)生， come across偶然遇見(jiàn)， come over過(guò)來(lái)。 11．C　此題考查名詞詞義的辨析。抽象名詞fun不可數(shù)，不可與a/an連用，也不可加s。而pleasure作不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，意為“快樂(lè)，娛樂(lè)，滿(mǎn)足；意志，愿望”，也可作可數(shù)名詞，意為“使人快樂(lè)的事，樂(lè)趣”，可與不定冠詞連用。 12．D　moved用于“人感到感動(dòng)”； moving則指事物“令人感動(dòng)的”。 13．B　care about關(guān)心，

34、顧慮，在乎，care for喜歡，想要，照顧，take care小心，當(dāng)心，take care of照料，照顧。 14．B　make sb.do sth.，但用在被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中應(yīng)為sb.be made to do；marry是及物動(dòng)詞，后直接跟賓語(yǔ)，即marry sb.。 15．C　本題考查分詞的完成式作狀語(yǔ)。wait發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞realize之前，故用完成式。句意為：在排隊(duì)等了半個(gè)小時(shí)后，湯姆突然意識(shí)到他把錢(qián)包忘在家里了。 Ⅳ.閱讀理解 【語(yǔ)篇解讀】　第一天到百貨商店上班的“我”和一個(gè)男售貨員擦出了火花。在下班的途中，“我”因?yàn)樽⒁饬Σ患卸隽塑?chē)禍，被迫住院治療。最終“我”因禍得福，

35、和那個(gè)男售貨員牽手步入了婚姻的殿堂。 1．D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的前兩句可知，在驅(qū)車(chē)回家途中，“我”一直在怪自己沒(méi)有把電話號(hào)碼留給那名男售貨員。第三到五句說(shuō)，突然“我”駛?cè)肓硗庖粋€(gè)車(chē)道，甚至沒(méi)有時(shí)間踩剎車(chē)，就撞上了(其他的車(chē))。所以事故發(fā)生的原因是“我”開(kāi)車(chē)時(shí)注意力不集中，換言之是“我”開(kāi)車(chē)時(shí)不小心。 2．C　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的最后兩句話，第三段的前兩句及最后一段的第一句可知，“我”的傷勢(shì)非常嚴(yán)重。 3．A　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的第二、三兩句話可知：在“我”受傷住院的第二天，媽媽打電話給經(jīng)理(向他)說(shuō)明情況，幾小時(shí)以后，那個(gè)男售貨員就給我打來(lái)了電話，故他可能是從經(jīng)理那里得知我

36、住院的情況的。 4．B　推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章的最后一段可知，在“我”住院治療期間那個(gè)男售貨員始終陪伴“我”、照顧“我”，相識(shí)一年后“我們”即將結(jié)婚，故作者認(rèn)為正是這場(chǎng)車(chē)禍?zhǔn)埂拔摇庇龅搅苏鎼?ài)。 【語(yǔ)篇解讀】　研究表明植物能認(rèn)出它的“親戚”，還能進(jìn)行交流。 5．A　主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容尤其是第一段內(nèi)容可知本文的主題為“植物能辨認(rèn)它們的‘親戚’并進(jìn)行交流”。 6．C　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的內(nèi)容可知C項(xiàng)正確。 7．B　詞義理解題。根據(jù)前一句“sea rocket與其他種類(lèi)的植物種在一起時(shí)會(huì)更強(qiáng)壯地生長(zhǎng)”可知，在面對(duì)“同胞”時(shí)，它會(huì)限制根的生長(zhǎng)。因此，在這里restrain的意思為lim

37、it (限制)。 8．D　判斷正誤題。由第三段第一句中的“...kin selection，a behavior common in animal...”可知，D項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。 　形容詞和副詞 真題體驗(yàn) 1．C　句意為：那是一套很不錯(cuò)的房子，可是對(duì)一個(gè)五口之家來(lái)說(shuō)太小了。rather too太；rarely：not often，seldom不常，很少，頻度副詞；fairly相當(dāng)?shù)?，適度地，表示程度的副詞；pretty adv.相當(dāng)，頗，還；pretty certain相當(dāng)可靠(有把握)；pretty good相當(dāng)好。 2．D　句意為：他成了作家，我毫不驚訝。孩提時(shí)，他就有活躍的想像力。vi

38、vid生動(dòng)的，逼真的，栩栩如生的；clear清晰的，清楚的，明白的；cautious小心的，謹(jǐn)慎的，慎重的；funny滑稽的，詼諧的。 3．D　句意為：她不戴眼鏡看起來(lái)好得多！此句為感嘆句，how可修飾形容詞和副詞，但此題還考查much修飾比較級(jí)，故選D。 4．B　句意為：你該理發(fā)了，頭發(fā)太長(zhǎng)了。much too long太長(zhǎng)了。 5．C　句意為：綠色生活方式似乎驚人地容易且廉價(jià)。邁開(kāi)一小步，就會(huì)帶來(lái)大不同。surprisingly：unusually or unexpectedly不尋常地，出乎意料地。 6．C　句意為：有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的工人的工資在上漲，但同時(shí)沒(méi)經(jīng)驗(yàn)的工人卻看著他們的工資下降

39、。根據(jù)句意是指有經(jīng)驗(yàn)工人和非技術(shù)工人工資漲落的對(duì)比情況，meanwhile意為“同時(shí)”，故選C。 7．B　句意為：建造這些節(jié)能住宅不僅僅需要建筑用品，還需要用腦。more than意為“不僅僅”。 8．C　句意為：John是可以信賴(lài)的。如果他答應(yīng)做某事，他一定會(huì)做的。根據(jù)后句：如果他答應(yīng)做某事，就會(huì)去做。據(jù)此得出他是個(gè)可信賴(lài)的人。 9．B　句意為：約翰平時(shí)開(kāi)會(huì)總是遲到。但是這次，令我特別驚訝的是他竟然準(zhǔn)時(shí)到會(huì)了。much十分，非常，修飾介詞短語(yǔ)to my surprise，在此表示程度，以加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣。 10．B　句意為：彼得的夾克衫看起來(lái)與杰克的一樣，但是卻是他的價(jià)錢(qián)的兩倍。考查倍數(shù)句型

40、“倍數(shù)＋as＋原級(jí)＋as...”。 強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練 1．D　考查倍數(shù)的表達(dá)法。其形式為：A＋謂語(yǔ)＋倍數(shù)＋as＋形容詞或副詞原級(jí)＋as＋B。 2．A　考查比較結(jié)構(gòu)。在同級(jí)比較的結(jié)構(gòu)中，第一個(gè)as是副詞，在本句中修飾tiring，因此選擇A。 3．A　考查副詞。本題中所使用的副詞必須能夠修飾形容詞的比較級(jí)，rather與any符合條件，但是any用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句中，因此選rather。 4．D　考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)首句“羅馬不是一天建成的”可以看出這里是說(shuō)“制訂可實(shí)驗(yàn)的目標(biāo)”，因此選D。realistic明智的，能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)的。 5．C　考查副詞。strongly強(qiáng)烈地；extremely極其

41、地；entirely完全地；freely自由地。這里的意思為：她把自己完全投入到研究工作中……。 6．B　考查副詞辨析。句意為：一般地說(shuō)，我是贊同Shirley的，盡管我不完全同意她的觀點(diǎn)。widely廣泛地，普遍地；entirely完全地；extremely極端，非常；eventually最后，終于。 7．D　考查副詞。句意為“有比賽時(shí)，我偶爾去體育館觀看，但我通常在電視上觀看”。根據(jù)“But...”可知選D。A、B不符合語(yǔ)意，C項(xiàng)表示“經(jīng)?！保c“But...”相悖。 8．D　本題考查形容詞排序。冠詞、數(shù)詞排最前，接下來(lái)是主觀性的形容詞，最靠近被修飾的名詞是表客觀性的形容詞，如顏色、

42、國(guó)籍和材料等。 9．B　考查形容詞辨析。句意為：Steve把那個(gè)地方描述得如此生動(dòng)以至于我差不多在腦海里把它想像出來(lái)了。注意picture在句中作動(dòng)詞，意為“想像”。bitter有苦味的，辛酸的；vivid行動(dòng)的，栩栩如生的；sensitive敏感的，靈敏的； courageous勇敢的。根據(jù)語(yǔ)意可知B項(xiàng)正確。 10．A　根據(jù)所給語(yǔ)境可知說(shuō)話人目前買(mǎi)不起一臺(tái)如此昂貴的電腦，此處的that是副詞，相當(dāng)于so。 11．B　考查形容詞辨析。要說(shuō)服那些臺(tái)風(fēng)中的幸存者離開(kāi)被洪水襲擊的村莊，搬到更低、更安全的地方，這個(gè)工作對(duì)政府來(lái)說(shuō)很難。用tough表示“困難的”。A.復(fù)雜的，C.容易的，D.敏銳的，都不符合語(yǔ)意。 12．D　考查固定短語(yǔ)。as...as表示“和……一樣”，固定表達(dá)方式有“as＋adj./adv.＋as”“as＋adj.＋a/an＋n.＋as”等。 13．C　考查形容詞比較級(jí)的用法。根據(jù)語(yǔ)意可知，本題兩個(gè)空都表示比較關(guān)系，即如果加入更多的(more)西紅柿的話，會(huì)更好吃(better)。 14．D　考查形容詞的比較級(jí)。解答本題的關(guān)鍵在于并列連詞but。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境“那兒的貨物(價(jià)格)比較便宜，但(質(zhì)量)不如……”可知，D項(xiàng)正確。 15．C　否定詞＋比較級(jí)相當(dāng)于最高級(jí)。我從未見(jiàn)過(guò)一只更大的鯨(這是我見(jiàn)過(guò)的最大的)。