六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)[共25頁(yè)]

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1、六年級(jí)復(fù)習(xí)資料 句型： How tall are you? I’m 164 cm tall. 你多高？ 我164厘米。 You’re 4 cm taller than me. 你比我高4厘米。 How heavy are you? I’m 48 kg. I’m thinner than you, and shorter. What’s the matter? My throat is sore. My nose hurts. You look so happy. You look sad today. How do you go to

2、 school, Sarah? Usually I go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bike. How can I get to Zhongshan Park? You can go by the No. 15 bus. Where is the cinema, please? It’s next to the hospital. Turn left at the cinema, then go straight. It’s on the left. What are you going to do on the weeke

3、nd? I’m going to visit my grandparents this weekend. Where are you going this afternoon? I’m going to the bookstore. What are you going to buy? I’m going to buy a comic book. When are you going? I am going at 3 o’clock. What’s your hobby? I like collecting stamps. He likes collecting s

4、tamps, too. Does she teach English? Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t. What does your mother do? She is a TV reporter. Where does she work? How does she go to work? Where does the rain come from? It comes from the clouds. How do you do that? What should you do then? When do you eat di

5、nner? I eat dinner at 7:00 in the evening. When do you get up? I usually get up at 12:00 noon. What do you do on the weekend? Usually I watch TV and go shopping. Sometimes I visit my grandparents. I often play football. Which season do you like best? I like winter best. Summer is goo

6、d, but fall is my favourite season. Why do you like summer? Because I can swim in the lake. Why do you like winter? Because I can sleep a long time. When is your birthday? My birthday is in June. Uncle Bill’s birthday is in June, too. Is her birthday in June? Yes, it is. What are you d

7、oing? I’m doing the dishes. He’s writing an e-mail in the study. Mom is cooking dinner in the kitchen. What is it doing? It’s eating bananas. What is she doing? She’s jumping. What are they doing? They are climbing trees. Are you eating lunch? Yes, we are./No, we aren’t. Are they e

8、ating the honey? Yes, they are./No, they aren’t. Is he playing chess? Yes, he is./No, he isn’t. Is she counting insects? Yes, she is./No, she isn’t. Who’s your English teacher? What’s he like? He’s tall and strong. He’s very funny. Is she quiet? No, she isn’t. She’s very activ

9、e. Is she strict? Yes, she is, but she’s very kind. What day is it today? It’s Wednesday. What do you have on Thursdays? We have English, math and science on Thursdays. What do you do on Saturdays? I watch TV on Saturdays. What about you? I do my homework, too. What do you have fo

10、r lunch on Mondays? We have tomatoes, tofu and fish. What’s your favourite fruit? I like apples. They’re sweet. I don’t like grapes. They’re sour. What can you do? I can sweep the floor. Can you make the bed? Yes, I can./No, I can’t. There is a mirror in the living room. There ar

11、e two desks in my room. There are two bedrooms, a kitchen, a bathroom and a living room. The closet is near the table. Many clothes are in the closet. Is there a forest in the park? Yes, there is./ No, there isn’t. Are there any pandas in the mountains? Yes, there are./No, there aren’t. Th

12、is is my computer. That is your computer. Is this a teacher’s desk? Yes, it is. What time is it? It’s two o’clock. It’s 9:45. It’s time for math class. It’s time to have a math class. Is this your T-shirt? No, it isn’t. What colour is it? It’s white. It’s warm today. It’s cool

13、. Is it cold? Let’s play football. How much is it? It’s ten yuan. How much are they? They’re three yuan. Are they ducks? No, they aren’t. How many horses are there? Twelve. 日常問(wèn)答： Thank you. --You’re welcome./That’s OK. Let’s go to school. --OK!/Great!/Good idea. Nice to

14、meet you. See you! How do you do? How are you? How old are you? What’s your (his, her) name? What’s your father? What does your mother do? What day is today? What’s the date today? What’s the weather like today? Where are you from? Do you like apples? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. May

15、 I have a look? Sure, here you are. / Certainly. 選擇： a, an, / 的選擇: 元音字母開(kāi)頭的單詞用an. 輔音字母開(kāi)頭的單詞用a. 形容詞前用 / . am , is , are的選擇: 單數(shù)用is , 復(fù)數(shù)用are. I 用 am , you 用 are. have , has 的選擇: 表示某人有某物。單數(shù)用has , 復(fù)數(shù)用have. I ,you 用 have . there is, there are 的選擇: 表示某地有某物，某人。單數(shù)用there is , 復(fù)數(shù)用there are. some

16、, any 的選擇: 肯定句用some, 疑問(wèn)句和否定句用any. 疑問(wèn)詞的選擇: what (什么) 　who (誰(shuí)) where (哪里) 　whose (誰(shuí)的) why （為什么） when(什么時(shí)候） which（哪一個(gè)） how old(多大) how many（多少） how much（多少錢(qián)） 介詞的選擇（地點(diǎn)）: on (在… …上面) in (在… …里面) under (在… …下面) behind（在… …后面） in front of （在… …前面） at (在) at school

17、 at the zoo at home 國(guó)名與某國(guó)的： China——中國(guó) Chinese——中國(guó)的,中國(guó)人,漢語(yǔ) England——英國(guó) English——英國(guó)的,英國(guó)人,英語(yǔ) Canada——加拿大 Canadian——加拿大的,加拿大人 America——美國(guó) American——美國(guó)人,美國(guó)的 Australia——澳大利亞 Australian——澳大利亞人，澳大利亞的 I’m from __________. I’m ____________. 人稱(chēng)代詞： 你 我 他 她

18、 它 你們 我們 他們 主格 you I he she it you we they 賓格 you me him her it you us them 所有格 your my his her its your our their 名詞性物主代詞 yours mine his hers its yours ours theirs 主格+是，有（放在句首） 動(dòng)詞＋賓格（放在句中或句尾） 所有格＋名詞 感嘆句: What +a(an)+形容詞+名詞! How +形容詞! 單詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式： 1.直接加

19、“s”。 2.加“es”。 （以“s”、“x”、“ch”、“sh”、“o”結(jié)尾的單詞。） 3.特殊變化。 sheep—sheep/man—men woman—women/child—children foot—feet/tooth—teeth/goose---geese 形容詞的比較級(jí)形式： 1.直接加“er”。 2.只加“r”。 （單詞結(jié)尾有不發(fā)音的“e”。） 3.雙寫(xiě)最后一個(gè)字母加“er”。 （如：hot、thin、fat、big等。） 4.把“y”變成“i”加“er”。 （如：heavy、happy、funny等。） 現(xiàn)在分詞的變化形式： 1.直接加

20、“ing”。 2.去“e”加“ing”。 （單詞結(jié)尾有不發(fā)音的“e”。 如：writing,making,having，riding,diving等。） 3.雙寫(xiě)最后一個(gè)字母加“ing”。 （如：sitting,running,swimming等。） 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)作主語(yǔ)時(shí)動(dòng)詞變化形式： 1.直接加“s”。 2.加“es”。（以“s”、 “x”、“o”、“ch”、“sh”結(jié)尾的單詞。） 如：goes, does, passes, watches, teaches, washes等。 時(shí)態(tài)： 1.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作，現(xiàn)在的特征或狀態(tài)，普遍真理。 用動(dòng)

21、詞原型表示，但單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng)后要加-s。這個(gè)時(shí)態(tài)的疑問(wèn)句一般以句首加助動(dòng)詞do，does構(gòu)成。 2.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：主要表示現(xiàn)在或現(xiàn)在這一階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)用助動(dòng)詞be的人稱(chēng)形式加現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成。 3.一般將來(lái)時(shí)：表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作和情況。 一般將來(lái)時(shí)由助動(dòng)詞shall或will加動(dòng)詞原型構(gòu)成，shall用于第一人稱(chēng)，will用于第二、三人稱(chēng)。在談到即將發(fā)生的情況時(shí)，用be going to 這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)多一些。在表示按計(jì)劃安排要做的事時(shí)，用be going to 的時(shí)候也不少。 語(yǔ)音: 五個(gè)元音字母的開(kāi)音節(jié)和閉音節(jié): 開(kāi)音節(jié)：(1)元音字母＋輔音字母（1個(gè)）＋e（不發(fā)音）

22、. 如：face, five, home, use (2)直接以元音字母結(jié)尾.如：he, no, student 閉音節(jié)：元音字母＋輔音字母. 如：apple, desk, pig, not, bus 五個(gè)元音字母的開(kāi)音節(jié)和閉音節(jié)的發(fā)音: /eI/ /i:/ /aI/ /[J/ /jU:/ /U:/ a e i o u /A/ /e/ /I/ / / /Q/ 常見(jiàn)的字母組合的發(fā)音: ea ou

23、 ow or ir /i:/ /BJ/ /[J/ /R:/ /\:/ ee ow oa al ur er ear ear ai ar /E/ /IE/ /e[/ /eI/ /B:/ or eer air ay a y /U:/

24、 /tF/ /BI/ oo ch sh--/F/ igh /J/ /k/ 發(fā)音相近的單詞: new go books thirteen time now girl box thirty ten actor mouse you work hear actress

25、mouth your walk hair bed what ship head his bird white sheep hand he’s this bag shoe June fine these bike show July five kite there some its

26、 may Kate they same it’s many Cat they’re Sam is my tree right shirt dear there night short deer three light skirt bear 各冊(cè)書(shū)本的四會(huì)單詞: Words in Book 3(36個(gè))

27、 bag pencil pen book ruler pencil-case teacher student boy girl friend home room school classroom window desk door chair bed rice beef bread milk egg water chicken fish sister brother father mother driver doctor farmer nurse Words in Book 4 （88個(gè)） computer boa

28、rd fan light this is my that your teacher’s desk picture wall floor yes it one two three four five six seven eight nine ten what time it’s o’clock math Chinese English P.E. music for

29、 class jacket shirt skirt dress T-shirt red blue yellow green white no not colour warm cold cool today jeans pants socks shoes let’s play football snowy sunny how much big small

30、long short apple banana pear orange watermelon are they horse aren’t cat rabbit pig duck dog eleven twelve thirteen fifteen twenty how many there Words in Book 5（93個(gè)） young funny tall strong kind o

31、ld short thin like strict smart active quiet very but Mr Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday day have on Saturday Sunday do homework watch TV read books What about…? eggplant fish too green beans tofu potat

32、o tomato for lunch we tasty sweet sour fresh salty favourite fruit grape cook the meals water the flowers sweep the floor clean the bedroom make the bed set the table wash the clothes do the dishes use a computer curt

33、ain trash bin closet mirror end table bedroom kitchen bathroom living room in on under near behind clothes river flower grass lake forest path park picture house bridge tree road building clean can’t=can not who’s=who

34、is what’s=what is he’s=he is she’s=she is they’re=they are don’t=do not Words in Book 6（83個(gè)） do morning exercises eat breakfast have English class play sports eat dinner climb mountains go shopping play the piano visit grandparents go hiki

35、ng when evening get up at usually weekend often sometimes spring noon summer fall winter season which best swim fly kites skate make a snowman plant trees why because sleep Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug.

36、 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. birthday uncle her date draw pictures cook dinner read a book answer the phone listen to music clean the room write a letter write an e-mail mom grandpa study fly jump walk run swim kang

37、aroo sleep climb fight swing drink water take pictures watch insects pick up leaves do an experiment catch butterflies honey count insects collect leaves write a report play chess have a picnic Words in Book 7（71個(gè)） by foo

38、t bike bus train how go to school traffic traffic light traffic rule stop wait get to library post office hospital cinema bookstore where please next to turn right left straight then next week this morning

39、 this afternoon this evening comic book post card newspaper buy hobby ride a bike dive play the violin make kites collect stamps live(s) teach(es) go(es) watch(es) read(s) does doesn’t=does not singer writer actor ac

40、tress artist TV reporter engineer accountant policeman salesperson cleaner where work rain cloud sun stream seed come from soil sprout plant should then 各冊(cè)書(shū)本的三會(huì)單詞: Words in Book 1(73個(gè)) pen pencil pencil-case book

41、bag ruler eraser crayon sharpener school head face nose mouth eye ear arm hand finger leg foot body red yellow green blue purple white black orange pink brown cat dog monkey panda rabbit d

42、uck squirrel mouse elephant pig bird bear cake bread hot dog hamburger chicken French fries Coke juice milk water tea coffee one two three four five six seven eight nine ten doll ball boat kite balloon

43、car plane Words in Book 2（72個(gè)單詞、詞組） boy girl teacher student this my friend nice good morning good afternoon meet goodbye too I’m = I am father dad mother mom man woman grandmother grandma grandfather grandpa sis

44、ter brother let’s=let us really great and how eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen twenty how many can look at peach pear orange watermelon apple banana grape strawberry like some t

45、hanks bus bike taxi jeep desk chair walkman lamp your zoo small big long short tall giraffe deer Words in Book 3（66個(gè)單詞、詞組） window board light picture door floor classroom computer wall fan teacher’s des

46、k Chinese book English book math book schoolbag story-book notebook twenty-one thirty thirty-one forty forty-one fifty long hair short hair thin strong quiet friend(s) music science sports computer game painting study ba

47、throom bedroom living-room kitchen phone bed sofa shelf fridge table rice fish noodles beef vegetable soup knife chopsticks spoon plate fork family parents uncle aunt baby driver doctor farmer nurse

48、 baseball player Words in Book 4 （50個(gè)單詞、詞組） playground garden teacher’s desk canteen art room computer room washroom music room gym TV room lunch English class music class breakfast dinner P.E. class get up go to school go home go to bed sweater jean

49、s pants socks shoes shorts hot weather rainy windy cloudy colourful pretty cheap expensive sneakers slippers sandals boots sheep hen lamb goat cow tomato cucumber potato onion carrot Words in Book 5（16個(gè)單詞、詞組）

50、 principal university student cabbage pork mutton empty the trash put away the clothes air-conditioner over in front of sky cloud mountain village city Words in Book 6（18個(gè)） January February March April May June July August September Oc

51、tober November December first second third fourth fifth eighth ninth twelfth twentieth Words in Book 7（16個(gè)） plane ship subway science museum north south east west tonight tomorrow take a trip read a magazine go to the cinema magazine dictionary vapour 25