【創(chuàng)新設(shè)計(jì)】高考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) Units 1～4活頁(yè)訓(xùn)練 必修（江蘇專用）

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1、 Module 11　Units 1～4 時(shí)間：30分鐘 Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．The number of air crashes that ________in developing countries ________increasing. A．happens；is B．happen；is C．happens；are D．happen；are 答案　B　[air crashes后定語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)；“the number of ＋復(fù)數(shù)名詞”作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。] 2．Eric even didnt have ________common sense

2、 to dial the number 119 when ________fire broke out. A．a(chǎn)；the B．a(chǎn)；/ C．/；the D．the；a 答案　D　[第一空特指“緊急情況下?lián)芑鹁娫挕边@一常識(shí)；第二空泛指“一場(chǎng)火災(zāi)”。 ] 3．The habit of having eight hours sleep a night she was accustomed to ________greatly since last year. A．change B．has changed C．changing D．have c

3、hanged 答案　B　[the habit作主語(yǔ)，she was accustomed to是定語(yǔ)從句，謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)該是has changed。] 4．This kind of cloth ________ well, and that is why it ________ well. A．washes；sells　 B．is washed；sells C．washes, is sold　 D．is washes；is sold 答案　A　[wash，sell用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義。] 5．In his victory speech ________ before a

4、huge crowd of his supporters, Obama declared that “change has come to America”． A．having delivered B．to be delivered C．delivering D．delivered 答案　D　[過去分詞作定語(yǔ)，表示一個(gè)已發(fā)生的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作。] 6．Why this newspaper allows such a stupid article to be printed is ________ me. A．a(chǎn)bove B．outside C．beside

5、 D．beyond 答案　D　[beyond意為“超出……，為……所不能理解”，符合題意。] 7．________ with a bill for$5,000, Tom has taken another job during his spare time. A．Burdened B．Burden C．Burdening D．To be burdened 答案　A　[be burdened with 意為“負(fù)擔(dān)……”，過去分詞短語(yǔ)作原因狀語(yǔ)。] 8．________ to meet me at the gate of the park；Ill be wa

6、iting there. A．Not to forget B．Not forget C．Forget not D．Dont forget 答案　D　[祈使句的否定句形式。] 9．The little boy decided to turn in the wallet and ________. A．so will he B．so he wall C．so did he D．so he did 答案　D　[so he did意思為：他的確這樣做了。] 10．We must apply what we have learned to our

7、daily work because under no circumstances ________ from practice. A．should theory separate B．should theory be separated C．theory should separate D．theory should be separated 答案　B　[under no circumstances意為“無論如何不，決不”；該短語(yǔ)位于句首，句子用部分倒裝語(yǔ)序，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。] 11．—How is the man injured in the earthquake? —T

8、he doctor said if ________ in a proper way, he was likely to be saved. A．treated B．treating C．is treated D．to be treated 答案　A　[treat與句子主語(yǔ)之間構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，相當(dāng)于if he was treated in a proper way。] 12．The car almost ran into the boy ________ it stopped. A．while B．before C．a(chǎn)fter D．unti

9、l 答案　B　[before引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。] 13．Everyone knows that smoking is harmful ________ peoples health. A．in B．with C．for D．to 答案　D　[be harmful to...意為“對(duì)……有害”，符合題意。] 14．—I will never forget the days ________ we studied in the same class. —Neither will I. A．when B．in that C．a(chǎn)s D．

10、which 答案　A　[when引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。] 15．________ confidence in herself, she decided to give up the project halfway. A．Lost B．To lose C．Having lost D．Having been lost 答案　C　[lose與句子主語(yǔ)之間構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，而且該動(dòng)作在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之前發(fā)生。] Ⅱ.閱讀理解 A It is finally possible for serious mobile communication users to invest in a

11、 service that meets their highest expectations，thanks to the arrival of the “4G” communication on the market！But what exactly is this all about，and what real benefits do clients stand to gain by switching to such a plan？Below we hope to clear up precisely these concerns in a bid to bring wireless us

12、ers closer to the reality that they have always dreamt of . The initials “4G” stand for “fourth generation ”wireless communication standards，and at present they are the latest generation of such standards.Unlike in the past，this time the generational leap is going to take a good long while to repea

13、t itself，so the fourth generation users do not need to fear investing in something that is simply going to be left by the wayside in a few short months or even weeks.Thats because this generation of wireless standards is the culmination(頂點(diǎn)) of a much broader and more coordinated (協(xié)調(diào)的) set of develop

14、ments in labs across the world，rather than the kinds of isolated and shortsighted pushes that resulted in previous generations of wireless standards. The results of this internationally supported new generation of wireless Internet are much more significant than most people would imagine，as the ste

15、ps forward are much greater than the case between previous generations of wireless systems.Whereas between 2G and 3G wireless systems the rate of data transfer barely rose a few Kbps (千字節(jié)每秒) and was accompanied by few other major advances.With the arrival of the latest generation the bar (緩沖地址暫存器) h

16、as been raised several Mbps (兆比特每秒) and furthermore several other advantages have been presented.It means that the fourth generation mobile users will be able to capture signals in a broader variety of locations and circumstances，not being cut off simply because they have hopped from one network to

17、the next. Ultimately，the fourth generation mobile Internet means a vast readjustment(再調(diào)整) in the way people live their personal and professional lives，offering them the kind of mobility that they have always hoped for.And as the fourth generation capabilities are spread over increasing parts of the

18、 country，starting in the nations largest cities and spreading out wards from there，it will in the near future be possible to roam from coast to coast without losing ones connection for even a second. 1．What is the writers purpose of writing this text? A．To explain the “4G” communication systems.

19、B．To advertise the “4G” communication systems. C．To show the great capacities of the “4G” systems. D．To show his ideas about the “4G” communication. 答案：A　[推理判斷題。本題考查本文的寫作目的。根據(jù)首段的最后一句我們可以看出，本文寫作的主要目的就是要向讀者介紹4G通訊。] 2．From this text we can infer that ________. A．more and more people have no intere

20、st in the “4G” communication　 B．it will be difficult to surpass the “4G” communication systems at present C．the “4G” communication will surely repeat itself in the future D．the “4G” communication technology is the most advanced technology at present 答案：B　[推理判斷題。根據(jù)整篇文章的意思可知A項(xiàng)明顯不對(duì)；由第二段中的“Unlike in

21、 the past，this time the generational leap is going to take a good long while to repeat itself”和“That’s because this generation of wireless standards is the culmination(頂點(diǎn)) of a much broader and more coordinated(協(xié)調(diào)的)set of developments in labs across the world”可知C項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)是文章已經(jīng)告知的事實(shí)，而不是推斷出來的結(jié)論；根據(jù)第二段的最后一句的

22、大意“4G技術(shù)無論在廣度還是在協(xié)調(diào)性方面已經(jīng)達(dá)到頂點(diǎn)，它不再是以前的無線電標(biāo)準(zhǔn)了”可以推斷出“目前它很難被超越”的結(jié)論。] 3．Which of the following is true about the previous generations of wireless standards? A．It took a long time to develop the previous generations. B．The previous generations users think highly of the systems. C．There were only few isol

23、ated and shortsighted changes in them. D．It is difficult to imagine the future of the wireless standards. 答案：C　[事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段的最后一句的后半部分“rather than the kinds of isolated and shortsighted pushes that resulted in previous generations of wireless standards”可知4G以前的幾代無線電標(biāo)準(zhǔn)都是在原來的基礎(chǔ)上作了孤立的、目光短淺的改進(jìn)。據(jù)此，我們可以得出

24、本題的答案。] 4．What is the most significant advantage of the “4G” systems? A．Users will be able to catch more signals from all over the world. B．It will be much cheaper to use the “4G” communication systems. C．It will be much faster for data to transfer with the help of the “4G” systems. D．Users wi

25、ll be able to jump from one network to another. 答案：C　[推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的第二句和第三句我們可以知道，與2G和3G相比，4G最重要的改變是在數(shù)據(jù)傳輸速度方面。在以前的2代、3代通訊技術(shù)改進(jìn)的過程中，只是經(jīng)過了一些細(xì)小的改進(jìn)，數(shù)據(jù)的傳送速度也只提高了每秒幾千個(gè)字節(jié)。而第4代技術(shù)則提高了每秒幾個(gè)兆比特的速度。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中A項(xiàng)內(nèi)容在文章中找不到根據(jù)；B項(xiàng)，文章也沒有從價(jià)格方面談?wù)?G的優(yōu)勢(shì)；D項(xiàng)具有一定的迷惑性，從第三段最后一句可知“從一個(gè)網(wǎng)絡(luò)轉(zhuǎn)到另一個(gè)網(wǎng)絡(luò)”是4G出現(xiàn)的問題，故D項(xiàng)也不對(duì)。] B The influenza virus(

26、流感病毒) or the flu is spread from person to person in the air when an infected person coughs or sneezes.There are 3 types of the flu： —Type A viruses can infect people，birds，pigs，horses，seals，whales，and other animals，such as avian flu or bird flu. —Type B viruses infect people and result in smaller

27、outbreaks(爆發(fā))．People infected with type B viruses are often hospitalized with higher death rates. —Type C viruses cause mild illness in humans without the onset of an epidemic (流行病)． Most people are familiar with the symptoms of the flu，but they can be mistaken for a severe cold.The flu infection

28、is far more serious and can cause severe health complications (并發(fā)癥)．There are many viral infections that can cause flulike symptoms.It is better to visit your doctor so other possibilities can be ruled out before your obtaining treatment. The flu virus attacks the bodys cells and changes into diffe

29、rent forms，which is why people who have received the flu shot (流感疫苗接種) may still get ill with the flu.The influenza virus is transmitted_ through direct contact with infected persons such as by inhaling (吸入)droplets when they have coughed or sneezed.It can also be spread by handling objects such as

30、doorknobs and telephone receivers that an infected person has been in contact with. If you have the flu，get plenty of bed rest and drink lots of fluids.Most people recover from the flu in one to two weeks.Doctors often recommend flu vaccines( 疫苗) for highrisk groups such as young children，the elder

31、ly，those with chronic(慢性的) diseases，weak immune systems，or professionals working with highrisk groups. 5．Which of the following is true about bird flu? A．It is a disease which can spread among humans and animals. B．Only animals and birds but not humans can be infected by this kind of virus. C．Th

32、is kind of disease can cause higher death rates among humans. D．Bird flu wont cause the outbreak of an epidemic among humans. 答案：A　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章中的“Type A viruses can infect people，birds，pigs，horses，seals，whales，and other animals，such as avian flu or bird flu.”可知A項(xiàng)正確。B項(xiàng)與文章內(nèi)容不相符；C項(xiàng)所講的是“Type B viruses”引

33、起的感冒的特點(diǎn)；D項(xiàng)內(nèi)容在文章中找不到根據(jù)。故正確答案為A。] 6．When you cough or sneeze，a proper suggestion given by the writer is to ________. A．take some medicine at once B．see a doctor to make sure of the disease C．drink more water D．take more exercise and bed rest 答案：B　[細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。根據(jù)第五段的內(nèi)容可知，流行性感冒(the flu)往往被誤認(rèn)為是重感冒(cold)，

34、因?yàn)樗鼈冇兄S多相同的癥狀，所以在得到治療之前最好去看醫(yī)生。] 7．Why some people who have received flu vaccines are still down with the flu? A．Because the flu is not easy to be treated. B．Because the flu can spread from person to person. C．Because people are easy to catch cold. D．Because the flu virus may have different form

35、s. 答案：D　[推理判斷題。根據(jù)第六段的首句可知，即使注射了流感疫苗的人往往也還會(huì)染上流感，因?yàn)榱鞲胁《竟羧梭w細(xì)胞后變成了不同的形式，有不同的變種。] 8．Once you are down with the flu，what should you do? A．Take flu vaccines. B．Improve immune systems. C．Take enough bed rest. D．Do more physical exercise. 答案：C　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)本文的最后一段的首句可知，在得了流感后，應(yīng)該多臥床休息，多喝流體性食物。] 7 用心 愛心 專心