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1、中考英語總復習 現在進行時Review of the Present Continuous Tense 教學重、難點：1.現 在 進 行 時 的 的 鞏 固 及 運 用 。2. 現 在 分 詞 的 構 成 。 She readis ing now. He eatis ing now. Listen! The bird is singing. Look! The boy is play soccer. ing They watch TVare ing now. The man runis ning now. The boy swimis ming now. They danceare now.i
2、ng 知 識 要 點 ：一.現在進行時的定義: 現在進行時是表示現在、說話瞬間或當前一直正在做著的動作.Eg: Jenny is watching Tv now. I am writing. 二.現在進行時的謂語結構: 現在進行時的謂語結構為:am/is/are +現在分詞.Am/is/are 在現在進行時句子謂語結構中作助動詞用，無詞義。Am/is/are的選擇運用由句子的主語人稱或數決定。A: I am watching Tv at home.B: Dave is cleaning the floor.C: The students are seeing a movie. 三.現在分詞的構
3、成:(1)一般動詞在后面直接加ing,如：read-reading; play-playing; (2)以不發(fā)音字 母“e”結尾的單詞，去掉“e”后加ing,如：write-writing; have-having; （3）以“ie”為重讀音節(jié)結尾的單詞，一般變“ie”為y 后再加ing,如： tie-tying; lie-lying; (4)“輔音字母元音字母輔音字母”結構結尾的重讀閉音節(jié)單詞加寫后面的輔音字母后加ing; 如：run-running; swim-swimming; 注： 鈴聲響， 課開始 學生坐 放好書 得知識 放學后 學生跑 讓我們 去游泳 別忘記 做功課 begin s
4、itput get runlet swimforget注: shop stop babysit cut hiccup kid hug plan trek prefer 寫出下列詞的現在分詞：1.make 2.open3.clean 4.carry5.lie 6.begin7.see 8.get 9.stop 10.play Exercises:making opening cleaning carryinglying beginningseeing gettingstopping playing 四.現在進行時的形式轉換：1.將一個現在進行時的肯定句變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧鋾r，將句中的is或are提到句
5、首。Eg: Steve is talking to his teacher.-Is Steve talking to his teacher? I am singing.- Are you singing?2.將現在進行的肯定句變?yōu)榉穸ň鋾r，在be動詞后面加上not. Eg: Steve is talking to his teacher -Steve isnt talking to his teacher.The children are eating some apples at my home.-The children arent eating any apples at my hom
6、e. 五.現在進行時的判斷：（1）一般句中用到表示“在現在”的時間狀語，如：now, right now, at the moment 或Its+幾點鐘”句型，常判斷用現在進行時。Eg:Lets go fast .Mr. Wu is waiting for us now.Its six oclock.The children are playing basketball.(2)句中用到“Listen！” “Look!” “Keep quiet” “Dont make noise!”等提示語時，表明說話間另一個動作正在進行，這時，句子也要用現在進行時。Eg:Keep quiet ! The te
7、achers are talking in the office. (3)現在進行時常用來表示在當前一直做著的動詞，這時句中常用these days ,all the time等時間狀語。Eg: These days,uncle Wang is building a small room for his dog.(4)通過上下文句義，表明某一動作是現在或說話瞬間發(fā)生的動作，這個句子也要用現在進行時態(tài)。Eg:Is your mother at home?Yes, she is .she is watching Tv .Where is Tom?He is running on the playg
8、round . （5）.表示狀態(tài)和感覺的詞，一般不能用于進行時態(tài)，因為他們不能表示正在進行的動作。Eg: Look! There are some sheep on the hill. Look! The boat looks like a duck. Now ,I want to go to Beijing. （6）.對于無法持續(xù)動作的詞，一般常用現在進行時表示將來。如：Go come leave start arrive move 等。 Eg:We are leaving on Friday.Im coming. Exercises:根據句意，用所給動詞的適當形式填空：（1）Listen,
9、 Mr. Wu on the phone (talk). (2) I soccer now.Im walking (not play) (3) Is your father at home? Yes ,he is .He a TV show (watch) (4)They to go to the shop now. (want ) (5) you for your friends? (wait) No, Im not. is talkingam not playing is watchingwantAre waiting Exercises:(6)Steve is very busy . H
10、e a letter (write)（7）Dont speak! My father (sleep). (8) Its twelve oclock. The students (have) lunch. (9）Dont go out! It outside.(rain) (10)Why are you standing here , Dave？ I for Scott .(wait) is sleepingare havingis rainingam waiting is writing Talk about the people in the picture. Whats he doing?
11、 Hes reading.* What are they doing?*They are playing basketball. Its a fine Sunday morning. Many people are playing in the park. They are all having fun.Linda Mary Frank Jenny Tom Lucy Some boys are playing basketball and some boys are playing soccer ball. Linda is reading a book. Mary is eating an apple and Frank is talking to her. Jenny, Tom and Lucy are watching the boy playing.
初中現在進行時復習課件
