中考英語總復(fù)習(xí) 第二輪 中考題型全接觸 中考題型七 任務(wù)型閱讀課件

《中考英語總復(fù)習(xí) 第二輪 中考題型全接觸 中考題型七 任務(wù)型閱讀課件》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《中考英語總復(fù)習(xí) 第二輪 中考題型全接觸 中考題型七 任務(wù)型閱讀課件（27頁珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、英語中考題型七任務(wù)型閱讀四川專用 (一)填寫表格型 Many earthquakes happen every year.Some of these earthquakes are very strong.When they happen in cities， they can be very serious.Many people will be hurt or die in the earthquakes.Knowing some ways to protect yourself will help to keep you safe in the earthquake.If you are

2、 indoors when the earthquake happens， the safest place is under a strong table or desk.Sitting on the floor in a doorway or close to a wall is safer than standing in the middle of a room.Remember to protect your head and neck with your arms.Stay away from windows， tall furniture and pictures or anyt

3、hing that may fall on you.Do not try to run out of the building. If you are out of doors， move to clear areas.Get away from buildings and trees.Be very careful of fallen power lines.The danger is not over when the strong shaking stops.There will be some shocks after most earthquakes.We call them aft

4、ershocks and they sometimes can be more dangerous than the first earthquake.When it is safe for you to move around， check the people near you.Some may need help.You may feel afraid， but you should try to stay calm.That is the most important thing to do in the earthquake. 【主旨大意】本文為一篇說明文，講述了在地震中人們?cè)撊绾伪?/p>

5、護(hù)自己。【答案】1 O utdoors【解析】整體著手該表格分為兩大部分，左邊為Indoors室內(nèi)，下面均為室內(nèi)保護(hù)自己的方法；故右邊應(yīng)為室外Outdoors，下面均為室外保護(hù)自身的方法，且Outdoors應(yīng)與Indoors一樣首字母大寫。2wall【解析】細(xì)節(jié)分析：從文中Sitting in a doorway or close to a wall is safer than可以得出答案。3arms【解析】細(xì)節(jié)分析：從文中Remember to protect your head and neck with your arms.可知答案。4aftershocks【解析】細(xì)節(jié)分析：從文中We

6、call them aftershocks and they sometimes can be more dangerous than the first earthquake.可得知答案。5calm【解析】細(xì)節(jié)分析：從文中you should try to stay calm.可得知答案。 Are you interested in projects and do you want to make a good one？Well，that doesnt come easily.You need to do the following tasks：TALK：You and your class

7、mates discuss in detail all that you would like to do to realize your project.WRITE：One of your classmates acts as the secretary(秘書)He or she keeps full notes as your group discusses.Later he or she will sort(整理) your ideas to make them better.PLAN：With the secretarys notes，your group makes a list o

8、f everything youll need and who will get，do or research what. DO：Each group member gets and does and researches something on the list.Your group puts together all you have found and tries to make the project betterorganized.You prepare to present it in class.Knowing all the above，you may want to try

9、 a project.Why not start with this：you can find out more about the history of your city.What did it look like？Which famous people lived there？ How to make In detail Keep full notes Make a list of Better organized (二)回答問題型 France is wellknown for its fine art， tasty food and romantic scenery.About 75

10、 million visitors come here every year.France is the largest country in Western Europe.It has a population of over 66 million.The country is home to many famous places of interest， like the River Seine as well as the Eiffel Tower.Many visitors also come for the countrys art.Sculptor(雕刻家)Auguste Rodi

11、n and painter Claude Monet once created their great works here.If you visit France today， it is not a surprise to meet street artists in the city or come across a singer in the subway. No visit to Paris is complete without a trip to Louvre， one of the largest and most famous museums in the world.Ins

12、ide， there are 35， 000 works of art， such as the painting Mona Lisa by Da Vinci and the statue(雕塑)David by Michelangelo.It would take nine months to enjoy all the pieces.Besides， French food is world famous.Bread is very important in France.The bestknown French bread is called a baguette(法棍面包)They a

13、re long，delicious and taste salty.Snails (蝸牛)are also a musthave here.French people eat 40， 000 tons of snails every year!But France is not always good.Paris， the city of light， may also show its dark side to visitors.Chinese visitors feel sorry about the crowded subway in Paris. 1 How many visitors

14、 come to France every year?_2 Is it common to meet street artists in the city?_3 Who created the famous painting Mona Lisa?_4 Besides bread， what food is also a musthave for French people?_5 Why do Chinese visitors feel sorry about the subway in Paris?_ 【答案】1 About 75 million【解析】細(xì)節(jié)分析：由About 75 milli

15、on visitors come here every year.可知。2 Yes， it is.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)分析：由Its not a surprise to meet street artists in the city or come across a singer in the subway.可知。3 Da Vinci.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)分析：由such as the painting Mona Lisa by Da Vinci可知。4 Snails.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)分析：由Snails are also a musthave here.可知。5 Because the subway is ve

16、ry crowded.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)分析：由Chinese visitors feel sorry about the crowded subway in Paris.可知。 【思路點(diǎn)撥】此類閱讀題目的問題多為特殊疑問句。問題的內(nèi)容小到一個(gè)詞的詞義，大到概述故事的大意；可以提問一件事，也可以推斷作者的意圖，評(píng)價(jià)作品的內(nèi)容。問題可以是單一問題，也可以是綜合性問題或發(fā)揮性問題。做回答問題型的閱讀理解需要把握一些細(xì)節(jié)事實(shí)，如who， when， where，which， what等事實(shí)。建議采用逆讀查找法，先看題目，通過題目了解文章大意，再看短文，有目的地突破細(xì)節(jié)。 DO：Each group mem

17、ber gets and does and researches something on the list.Your group puts together all you have found and tries to make the project betterorganized.You prepare to present it in class.Knowing all the above， you may want to try a project.Why not start with this：you can find out more about the history of

18、your city.What did it look like？Which famous people lived there？ Recently， Chongqing Three Gorges University has held an activity named “Cell Phone Ninja” (手機(jī)忍者)They would like their students not to use cell phones for 21 days.It is really a challenge (挑戰(zhàn)) for most students.The activity started on A

19、pril 12.Each student who volunteered to take part in this activity got a bracelet (手環(huán))If the students did not use their cell phones， there would be a photo on the screen of the bracelet to show that.If they used their cell phones， a different photo would appear on the screen of the bracelet.After th

20、e last class of each day， the students sent the photos to the schools public WeChat.More than 800 students wished to take part in the test， and 400 were chosen.After seven days， only 103 students remained.The test was set for 21 days because some scientists believe that 21 days is long enough to hel

21、p people form(形成) a habit. According to the teachers in the university， the activity was not a competition.It depended on students themselves to make the decision.The teachers hoped their students could form better study habits through activities like this one.1 When did the activity “Cell Phone Nin

22、ja” start?_. 2 Were 400 students chosen to take part in this test?_. 3 Why was the test set for 21 days?Because (some scientists believe that) 21 days is long enough to help people form a habit. 4 What was the bracelet used for in this test? It was used for showing/ to show whether the students used

23、 the cell phone(s) or not. It started on April 12Yes，they were (三)綜合任務(wù)型 The 31st Olympic Games will be hosted in Riode Janerio(里約熱內(nèi)盧 )，Brazil this year.It will last from August 5th to August 21st.I am leaving for Brazil to be a volunteer to serve the Games.Do you know ？Firstly， I want to practice my

24、 oral English.I have learned English for about eight years and I have made only a few pen pals by sending emails in English， but I havent really talked with native speakers.I am looking forward the day I also want to show the world that we Chinese care about what happens around us.We are friendly an

25、d open， and we are one member of the living space.At last， I hope the people all over the world accept the fact that China is helpful to international events. What will I do to be a volunteer in Brazil Olympic Games？Ill do all I can to help the players， such as showing them the way， taking care of t

26、heir luggage，keeping the traffic order and so on.Ill also introduce China to them， our achievements， our kindness and our wishes to make friends with other people.I cant wait to fly to Brazil and I hope that you can join me. 1從A、B、C中為處選出恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)，使文章通順、連貫、合理。A when I can speak English with them face to

27、faceB how I can become a volunteer in Brazil Olympic GamesC why I want to become a volunteer in Brazil Olympic Games _ 2 Where does the writer come from? 3請(qǐng)將文中劃線部分“Ill do all I can to help the players”翻譯成漢語。 4根據(jù)文中內(nèi)容，判斷正、誤。正確寫T，錯(cuò)誤寫F。 ()The writer will go to Brazil to compete in the O lympic Games.5找出

28、文中的主題句。 【答案】1CA【解析】整體著眼，注重篇章語句連貫性，尤其是前后語句的照應(yīng)和承接。2 The writer comes from China.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)分析：由文中Ill introduce China to them可知。3我將盡我所能去幫助運(yùn)動(dòng)員?！窘馕觥考?xì)節(jié)分析：all I can意為我能做的一切，而后面不定式表目的。4 F【解析】細(xì)節(jié)分析：由Im leaving for Brazil to be a volunteer可知，去的目的是做志愿者。5 Im leaving for Brazil to be a volunteer to serve the games.【解析

29、】整體入手，文中主要講了去巴西的目的和做些什么，故Im leaving for Brazil to be a volunteer to serve the games為中心句。 【思路點(diǎn)撥】綜合任務(wù)型閱讀理解一般是給出一篇短文，將短文中的若干處做標(biāo)記，然后根據(jù)所標(biāo)記的內(nèi)容給出不同要求的閱讀任務(wù)。要求學(xué)生通過閱讀短文來完成這些閱讀任務(wù)，從而考查學(xué)生的語言綜合運(yùn)用能力。做此類試題一定不能把所給的閱讀任務(wù)從短文中割裂開來單獨(dú)對(duì)待。一定要聯(lián)系上下文，因?yàn)樗o的任務(wù)中，比方說常常會(huì)有推測(cè)詞義或是翻譯句子等類型的任務(wù)，則一定要結(jié)合上下文，從上下文的關(guān)系中去聯(lián)想和推測(cè)才能得到準(zhǔn)確含義。此類型試題一般形式多樣

30、，從各方面考查學(xué)生的語言運(yùn)用能力?？忌ㄓ衅綍r(shí)多加訓(xùn)練，鞏固自己的基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)才可從容應(yīng)對(duì)。 Too many people want others to be their friends， but they dont give friendship back.That is why some friendships dont last very long.To have a friend， you must learn to be one.You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you.L

31、earning to be a good friend means learning three rules：be honest， be generous(慷慨的)， be understanding.Honesty is where a good friendship starts.Friends must be able to trust one another.如果你不說實(shí)話，人們通常都會(huì)識(shí)破。If a friend finds out that you havent been honest， you may lose your friends trust. _Sooner or lat

32、er everyone needs understanding and help with a problem.Something may go wrong at school.Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve.Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem.So to be a friend， you must listen and understand.You must try to put yourself in your friends

33、 place so you can understand the problem better.No two friendships are ever exactly alike.But all true friendships have three things in common.If you plan to keep your friends， you must practise honesty， generosity and understanding. 1 According to the passage， what should we learn to be a good frie

34、nd?To be honest， generous and understanding. 2將文中處劃線句子翻譯成英語：If you dont tell the truth，people usually find out. 3將文中處劃線句子翻譯成漢語：沒有兩段友誼是完全相同的。 4句型轉(zhuǎn)換：將文中處劃線句子用另外一種方式表達(dá)。_ easier to solve _ talk about the problem.5補(bǔ)全短文：從下面四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能放入文中處劃線部分的最佳選項(xiàng)。_A By sharing them you may know your friend better. B By sharing them you help your friend know you better.C By sharing them you can understand each other better.D By sharing them you may solve your problem easier.Its toB