2013高考英語 考前50天（單項選擇）訓練秘笈（14）

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1、2013高考英語考前50天（單項選擇）訓練秘笈（14）及答案 1. Jeremy Lin has earned a good _______ at home and abroad for his excellent basketball skill and won over thousands of fans. A. reputation B. occupation C. contribution D. civilization 2. The film, The Monkey King, _______ 3D technology is adopted

2、, will come out on the Chinese mainland soon. A. which B. where C. that D. when 3. Keep ourselves and our hearts open _______ we can experience the great joy friendship can bring. A. even though B. so that C. as if D. ever since 14. When we arrived late that

3、 night, we found no room _______ in the hotel to stay in, and we had to pass the night in the square nearby. A. comfortable B. considerable C. suitable D. available 5. —I’d like to have a smoke if you don’t mind. —_______. Can’t you see the sign there? It’s a non-smoking section.

4、 A. Anything but that B. By all means C. Go ahead D. I wouldn’t say no to this 1.【解析】選A?？疾槊~辨析。reputation名氣，名聲；occupation工作，職業(yè)，占領；contribution貢獻；civilization文明。句意：林書豪因其優(yōu)秀的籃球技術在國內(nèi)外名氣大增，已經(jīng)獲得成千上萬的球迷的支持。 2.【解析】選B?？疾榉窍拗菩远ㄕZ從句。定語從句_______ 3D technology is adopted修飾The film，定語從句中缺少抽象的地點狀語in the f

5、ilm，所以用where，The Monkey King作The film的同位語。句意：電影《美猴王》不久將在中國大陸上映，這部電影采用了3D技術。 3.【解析】選B?？疾闋钫Z從句。句意：敞開心扉，這樣的話我們就會體驗到友誼帶給我們的快樂。so that引導目的狀語從句，從句中常用情態(tài)動詞can/could，will/would，may/might等。even though即使，雖然，引導讓步狀語從句；as if好像，仿佛, 引導方式狀語從句; ever since自從……以來，引導時間狀語從句。 4.【解析】選D。考查形容詞辨析。comfortable舒適的；considerable相

6、當大的；suitable合適的；available可利用的，可得到的。從后面的分句and we had to pass the night in the square nearby分析看，可以排除A、C兩項；available常作后置定語。句意：那天晚上當我們很晚到達的時候，我們在旅館里找不到空房，只好在附近的廣場過了一夜。 5.【解析】選A?？疾榍榫敖浑H。根據(jù)語境可知，答者介意對方吸煙，所以應該選anything but that，表示告訴對方千萬不要吸煙。by all means務必，一定；go ahead行，好吧，開始吧；I wouldn’t say no to this我不會不同意的

7、。 *********************************************************結束 11. Everyone will go through life’s stages of ups and downs, _______ self-respect plays a key role in the maturity of a person. A. when B. which C. as D. that 12. _______ the Chinese government has taken immediate action

8、 to deal with the case of the poisonous capsule, the citizens are not satisfied with the monitoring of related departments. A. Since B. As C. If D. While 13. I tried to persuade the naughty student to study hard, but he just _______ listen. A. shouldn’t B. mustn’t C. couldn’t

9、 D. wouldn’t 14. Mary worked hard before the final examination and it _______. She got an A. A. showed off B. paid off C. put off D. took off 15. — I hear physics is your favorite subject. —_______ It’s really beyond me. A. That depends. B. Far from it! C. Th

10、at’s a good point. D. Out of question. 11.【解析】選A?？疾殛P系代(副)詞。非限制性定語從句中不缺少主語、賓語等主要成分，因此排除B、C、D三個關系代詞（而且that不用于引導非限制性定語從句），如果as表示原因，前后句在邏輯上講不通。when表示的意思是during life’s stages。句意：每個人都會經(jīng)歷沉浮波折的一生，而在這一生中自尊在一個人的成熟方面起著重要的作用。 12.【解析】選D?？疾閺膶龠B詞。since和as表示原因，if表示條件，與主句在語言邏輯上不符；while在此表示讓步，意思是“雖然”，相當于(al)

11、though。 【方法技巧】while的“變臉” 在連詞中，while可以說是“變臉”最多的。while是從屬連詞，可以引導時間狀語從句，意思是“當……的時候”；也可以引導讓步狀語從句，意思是“雖然”，這時它放于句首；還可以引導條件狀語從句，意思是“只要”; while又是并列連詞，意思為“而，然而”，表對比。while還是名詞，表示“一會兒，一段時間”。例如： ①While she was listening to the radio，she fell asleep. 她聽著收音機睡著了。 ②While these experiments are interesting and us

12、eful，it is important to remember that they may not always tell us much. 雖然這些實驗有趣也有用，但重要的是要記住，這些實驗可能不會總是告訴我們很多（事實）。 ③While there is life there is hope. 只要生命存在，就有希望。 ④Some people waste food while others haven’t enough. 有些人浪費糧食，而有些人卻吃不飽。 ⑤She likes to lie down for a while after lunch. 她喜歡午飯后

13、躺一會兒。 13.【解析】選D?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。句意：我試圖說服那個調(diào)皮的學生努力學習，可他就是不聽。這里用wouldn’t表示意愿。 14.【解析】選B。考查動詞短語辨析。句意：期末考試前瑪麗努力學習，她的付出得到了回報。她得了一個A。show off炫耀；pay off還清，有回報；put off推遲；take off脫掉，起飛。 15.【解析】選B。考查情景交際。由后一句It’s really beyond me. 可知，物理不是“我最喜愛的學科”。 Far from it. 相差甚遠, 決沒有，與后一句相吻合。That depends. 視情況而定；That’s a good po

14、int. 很有道理；Out of question. 沒問題，均不符合交際語境。 ******************************************************結束 Ⅰ.單項填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分) 1．Doctor Nathan is said to have been ________ to researching into wild animals in Africa for more than ten years. A．a(chǎn)bsorbed B. devoted C．concentrated D．engaged 答案

15、：B　[表示“投身于，全神貫注于……”有如下結構：be absorbed in；be devoted to；be engaged in；concentrate on。故四個選項中只有devote和to搭配使用。] 2．The boy is so shy that he can’t ________ very well ________ others. A．communicate；to B. communicate；with C．get along；to D．deal；with 答案：B　[communicate sth.to sb.把某事傳達給某人；communicate

16、 with sb.與某人交流；get along well with sb.和某人相處很好；deal with對付，處理。根據(jù)題目結構和形容詞shy判斷“他不善于和別人交流”，所以B項正確。D項不符合本題邏輯。] 3．The project ________ by the end of 2011，will expand the city’s telephone network to cover 2,000,000 users. A．being accomplished B. to be accomplished C．a(chǎn)ccomplished D．having been a

17、ccomplished 答案：B　[根據(jù)will expand...判斷空格處應該表示一個將來的動作，所以用動詞不定式to be accomplished。] 4．You may have one of these；in other words，you may have ________ you choose. A. whichever B．wherever C．whenever D．no matter which 答案：A　[空格處所填詞既要作have的賓語，同時又作choose的賓語，排除D項；根據(jù)前半句意思判斷，表示“在一定范圍內(nèi)選擇”，因此選A項。 5．Though

18、in his seventies，the old man is still as ________ as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothing all day. A．enthusiastic B. energetic C．talkative D．sensitive 答案：B　[表示“盡管七十多歲了，那位老人仍然像年輕人一樣充滿活力，不愿意整天坐著無所事事”，energetic精力充沛的，充滿活力的，有力的，符合題意。] 6．Our failure to ________ ourselves to modern li

19、fe often causes us trouble in our work. A．a(chǎn)dopt B．a(chǎn)pply C. adapt D．a(chǎn)ppoint 答案：C　[adopt采用，收養(yǎng)；apply應用，申請；adapt適應；appoint約定，任命。根據(jù)句意可知應用C。] 7．The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle ________. A. to be heard B．to have heard C．hearing D．being heard 答案：A　[struggle要接動

20、詞不定式作賓語，排除C、D；hear與I 之間是動賓關系，所以要用被動語態(tài)結構，排除B。] 8．—Could I use your computer for a few moments，please? —________.I’m not using it myself. A．Come on B．It depends C. Go ahead D．That’s great 答案：C　[A項意思是“趕快，快點”；B項意思是“視情況而定”；C項意思是“好吧，可以”；D項意思是“太好了”。根據(jù)題意選C，表示“可以”，即同意某人做某事。] 9．—I’m thinking of the t

21、est tomorrow.I’m afraid I can’t pass this time. —________ ! I’m sure you’ll make it. A．Go ahead B．Good luck C．No problem D. Cheer up 答案：D　[根據(jù)上下文判斷空缺處所填詞應表示“鼓勵某人”的意思，故答案應為D項。] 10．Fred is second to none in math in our class，but ________，he hardly passed the final math exam. A．a(chǎn)s a matter of

22、 fact B．a(chǎn)s usual C．right away D. believe it or not 答案：D　[句意為“在我們班弗雷德的數(shù)學首屈一指，但是信不信由你，他幾乎沒有通過數(shù)學期末考試”。A項意為“實際上，事實上”；B項意為“像往常一樣”；C項意為“立刻，馬上”；D項意為“信不信由你”。] 11．—Can I have a talk with you at about 4 this afternoon，Mr Black? —All right，I ________ from a conference by then.I will be waiting for you.

23、 A. will have come back B．will come back C．have come back D．will be coming back 答案：A　[根據(jù)答語中的“by then”和“I will be waiting for you.”可知，此處表示的是到將來某個時間之前已經(jīng)完成的動作，故用將來完成時態(tài)。] 12．________，I have to put it away and focus my attention on study this week. A．However the story is amusing B．No matter amu

24、sing the story is C. However amusing the story is D．No matter how the story is amusing 答案：C　[從句子的結構看，這里表示的是讓步關系，no matter how 或however應位于amusing之前，故選C。] 13．The production plan was fulfilled ________. A．head of time B．before time C. ahead of time D．time ahead 答案：C　[句意為“生產(chǎn)計劃提前完成了”。表示“時間提前”應

25、使用ahead of time，它常在句中作狀語。而head是名詞，before time是漢語中的說法，故C為正確答案。] 14．Mr Smith，________ of the ________ speech，started to read a novel. A. tired；boring B．tiring；bored C．tired；boring D．tiring；boring 答案：A　[形容詞短語修飾主語Mr Smith，故使用tired；修飾名詞speech，應選boring，因此A為正確答案。句意為：由于討厭這令人厭煩的演講，史密斯先生開始閱讀一本小說了。] 15．—Could you meet me at the airport? —I’d like to，but I ________ Shanghai when you return. A. will have left B．was leaving C．will leave D．have left 答案：A　[由句意可知，表示將要完成的動作，故A為正確答案。] **************************************************結束