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1、高二英語Book Five Unit Three 2
一 將下列短語翻譯成漢語
1. Harm nature through agriculture,fishing,hunting and tourism
通過農(nóng)業(yè)漁業(yè)捕獵和旅游業(yè)來毀壞自然
2. Create pollution with chemical waste
用化學(xué)廢料來制造污染
3. Destroy the planet we live on
摧毀我們的星球
4. Continue in this way
繼續(xù)這樣下去
5. Focus only on conservation
只關(guān)注對話
6. Stop
2、development in favor of nature
停止發(fā)展來支持自然
7. From the point of view of some people
從某些人的觀點
8. Use nature to meet our own needs
使用自然來滿足我們的需求
9. Cause a catastrophe
導(dǎo)致災(zāi)難
10. After decades of destroying nature and using up natural resources
在摧毀自然和用盡自然資源的幾十年后
11. Focus on meeting the everyday
3、needs of their people
關(guān)注滿足他們的人民的日常需要
12. Use up natural resources at a fast pace
很快的用盡自然資源
13. See the effects of the careless use of the environment
看到對對環(huán)境不小心使用造成的影響
14. Be blamed for destroying millions of acres of rainforest
因毀壞上百萬畝的雨林而責(zé)備
15. Mean a better income for their people
意味著人們更
4、好的收入
16. Need to work together
需要一起工作
17. Win by protecting nature
通過保護(hù)自然獲勝
18. The other day
另一天
19. Produce food in a healthy ,natural system
在一個健康自然的環(huán)境里生產(chǎn)食物
20. Need clean air to breathe and pure water to drink
需要呼吸清潔的空氣和喝干凈的水
21. Great progress in the study of genetics
遺傳學(xué)的偉大進(jìn)展
22.
5、With this progress
隨著這個進(jìn)展
23. Be opened up to techniques that have never existed before
打開了我們在過去還沒有的科技
24. Be genetically modified
被轉(zhuǎn)基因
25. Be inserted into
被插入
26. Remove qualities which are not desired
移除不想要的品質(zhì)
27. Produce food which will make us healthier
生產(chǎn)會令我們更健康的食物
28. Defend them
6、selves against pests and diseases
自己抵抗害蟲和疾病
29. Raise many questions about GM food
關(guān)于轉(zhuǎn)基因食品導(dǎo)致了很多問題
30. Be limited to increasing production profits
局限于增長產(chǎn)品利潤
31. Be dangerous to eat
吃了很危險
32. As to
至于
33. Be safe for the environment
對環(huán)境安全
34. Part of the food chain
食物鏈一部分
35. Have effe
7、cts on the food chain
在食物鏈上有影響
36. Hesitate to give permission for the production of GM foods
猶豫是否同意轉(zhuǎn)基因食品
37. Be cautious with this new technology
對這種新科技憂慮
二 將下列句子翻譯成漢語
1. Our environment has been damaged because humans have been careless。
我們的環(huán)境已經(jīng)因為許多人的不小心而破壞了
2. We further damage the Earth
8、 by building new channels in the sea and factories on the land,and by creating pollution with chemical waste。
我們將來通過在海中建新隧道和陸地上的工廠還有生產(chǎn)化學(xué)廢料污染來破壞地球
3. We will some day destroy the Planet we live on if we continue in this way。
這樣下去我們會在某一天毀壞這個星球
4. If we focus only on conservation,then people may s
9、uffer。
如果我們只關(guān)注空話,人們就會受苦
5. Would anyone say that development should be stopped in favor of nature?
有誰說我們應(yīng)該為了自然而停止發(fā)展
6. From the point of view of some people ,we are only doing what humans have always done ,using nature to meet our own needs。
從某些人的觀點來看,我們僅僅在做人們一直在做的如用盡自然來滿足需求
7. Other people a
10、rgue that such thinking may cause a catastrophe,unless we start to look around and understand how a clean environment benefits us all.
其他人爭論那樣想會導(dǎo)致災(zāi)難出發(fā)我們開始看看周圍并且懂得干凈的環(huán)境會使所有人收益
8. After decades of destroying nature and using up natural resources ,many developed countries are now concerned about savi
11、ng nature rather than developing or destroying it。
在摧毀自然和用盡資源后的幾十年,許多發(fā)達(dá)國家開始比發(fā)展和摧毀更關(guān)注保護(hù)自然
9. In doing so,they are using up natural resources at a fast pace。
在這樣做的情況下,他們正在快速的用盡自然資源
10. The developed and developing countries of the world need to work together to make sure that people enjoy healthy
12、 and happy lives ,without the environment around them suffering。
發(fā)達(dá)國家和發(fā)展中國家需要一同確保人們享受健康和快樂的生活遠(yuǎn)離忍受環(huán)境帶來的痛苦
11. It should not be a question of humans winning and nature losing。
人和環(huán)境誰贏不該成問題
12. It is mankind‘s responsibility to find answers that are good for everyone and everything。
這是人類的責(zé)任來尋找對任何人和
13、事物有利的答案
13. With this progress,doors have been opened up to technologies that have never existed before。
通過這樣,我們已經(jīng)打開了過去沒有的科技的門
14. While many people are excited about these new technologies,these same technologies frighten others。
當(dāng)人們在為新科技高興時,有一些人已經(jīng)害怕了
15. New material can be inserted into its
14、 DNA to give the plant or animal qualities which it never have in nature。
新材料能夠被插入DNA給動植物沒有的品質(zhì)
16. Material can be taken from the DNA of a plant or an animal in order to remove qualities which are not desired。
材料能夠從動植物的dna中取出來移除不想要的品質(zhì)
17. So far,this technology has been used to produce plants wh
15、ich are better able to defend themselves against pests and disease。
目前為止,科技已經(jīng)應(yīng)用于生產(chǎn)自己抵抗害蟲和疾病的植物
18. While there has been research in GM animals such as pigs,no GM meat is being sold at present。
盡管已經(jīng)研究類似于豬的轉(zhuǎn)基因動物,但現(xiàn)在沒有這樣的轉(zhuǎn)基因肉在銷售
19. Research has been limited to increasing production profits ,rather
16、 than making sure that GM foods are safe。
研究已經(jīng)局限于來增長產(chǎn)品利潤而不是確保gm食品安全
20. There is also a question as to whether GM plants are safe for the environment。
還有一個問題是轉(zhuǎn)基因植物對環(huán)境是否有問題
21. Since no one really knows whether GM food is safe,many countries have hesitated to give permission for the production
17、of GM foods,as they would rather be cautious with this new technology。
至今沒人知道gm食物是否安全,許多國家在猶豫是否同意生產(chǎn)轉(zhuǎn)基因食品,因為他們對這種新科技更謹(jǐn)慎
三將下列句子翻譯成英語
1. 該官員拒絕對此事發(fā)表意見。Comment on
The officer refusd to comment on this thing
2. 別這么拼命工作—你會累壞的。Get burned out
Don’t work so hard or you’ll get burned out
3. 另一方面,她不指望從這
18、個項目上賺錢 。make a profit
On the other point, she doesn’t desire to make a profit from this project
4. 我們正在進(jìn)行一項調(diào)查以了解顧客對當(dāng)?shù)毓财嚪?wù)的看法。Conduct
We are conducting the views of customers about the local bus service
5. 為了學(xué)習(xí)法語,她去了法國。With the intention of
With the intention of learning French, she went to Fr
19、ench
6. 大多數(shù)到會的專家支持這項工作。Majority,in favour of
Majority professors are in favor of the job
7. 如果你把要花在維修上的錢考慮進(jìn)去,這房子就有一點貴了。Take----into---
If you take the repairing into consideration, the house’s price will be a litter high
8. 她的演講證實了她完全同意我們的計劃。Confirm,in agreement with
Her speech confirms that s
20、he is in complete agreement with our plan
9. 到目前為止,我們的研究還局限與提高產(chǎn)品的利潤,而不是確保轉(zhuǎn)基因食品 是安全的。Be limited to ,
22. So far, our study are still limited to increasing production profits ,rather than making sure that GM foods are safe。
10. 許多大公司在允許開發(fā)新項目方面很是猶豫不決。Hesitate to do
Many companies are hesitating to
21、 give the permission of new project
11. 因為對于轉(zhuǎn)基因植物對環(huán)境是否是安全的還有疑問,所以科學(xué)家對開發(fā)這項新技術(shù)很謹(jǐn)慎。As to ,be cautious about
23. There is a question as to whether GM plants are safe for the environment,so they are cautious with this new technology。
12. 一旦新的基因被注入該動物或者植物的DNA,給予該動物或者植物本來沒有的品質(zhì),它就能更好地抗擊病蟲害。Be inserted i
22、nto ,defend ------against------
13. Once we insert new material into animals or plants DNA , it will give them qualities which they never have in nature。
14. 有人指出人類不應(yīng)該為了滿足我們自身的需要而過度的開發(fā)大自然。Argue,Meet one’s own needs。
Someone argues that should human meet our own needs to develop nature
15. 繼續(xù)這樣做,
23、我們總有一天會破壞我們賴以生存的地球。結(jié)果,我們會因此而受到責(zé)備的。Be blame for
If we continue in this way,we will destroy the earth we live on,and as a result we are blame for this
16. 伴隨著這一進(jìn)展,中國的大門向全世界敞開了。Be opened up to
With the process , door’s of china is opened up for the world
17. 轉(zhuǎn)基因研究就是把新的 物質(zhì)注入到一個動物或者植物的DNA,或者把某種物質(zhì)從它的DNA中
拿走 ,以除去我們不需要的品質(zhì)。
24. GM research is to insert neew matewruial into a plant or animal’s DNA or take out to remove the quality we don’t desire