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1、
Unit?4?Seasons?and?Weather
Lesson12?Summer?Holiday
【學習目標】
1.?通過閱讀,獲取有關?David?及其家人有關暑期計劃安排的旅行信息;
2.?通過閱讀,體會?be?going?to?的表意功能;
3.?根據(jù)所獲信息和語言,簡單講述?David?及其家人的暑期計劃安排。
體會旅游之樂,合理安排自己的旅行計劃。
【學習重難點】
重點:
1.?獲取有關?David?及其家人有關暑期計劃安排的旅行信息;
2.?體會?be?going?to?
2、的表意功能。
難點:
簡單講述?David?及其家人的暑期計劃安排。
【學習過程】
一、新知學習
1.回憶上一節(jié)課所學的單詞和短語。
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【學習內容】
詞匯:
from?Beij
3、ing 從北京,來自北京
join?sb. 加入
be?famous?for 以、、、而著名
beautiful?mountains?and?clear?lakes 美麗的山峰,清澈的湖泊
have?to 不得不
on?the?trip 在旅途中
1?/?4
from...to... 從、、、到、、、
a?summer?camp 夏令營
around?the?country 圍繞國家/鄉(xiāng)村
spend+時間+on 花費+時間做
swim?in?the?sea 在海里游泳
重點句型:
1.?Tom?is
4、?going?back?home?from?Sanya.
go?back?home?回家
2.?My?mum’s?going?to?spend?a?lot?of?time?on?the?beach.
spend?+時間+on+?sth.
spend?+時間+(in)+ doing?sth.?某人花(時間)做某事
He?spent?two?weeks?on?the?book.
He?spent?two?weeks?(in)?reading?the?book.
I?often?spend?two?hours?finishing?my?homewor
5、k.
注意:?與”It?takes?sb.?+時間?to?do?sth.”?句式的區(qū)分。
It?often?takes?me?about?two?hours?to?finish?my?homework.
幾個表示花費的詞的區(qū)別
1)pay?常和?for?連用?主語是人?只能表示花費金錢
sb?pay?some?money?for?sth
I?paid?two?Yuan?for?this?pen.
2)spend?可與?in?/?on?連用?主語是人?表示花費時間或者金錢
sb?spend?money?/time?(in)?doing?sth
6、
sb?spend?money?/time?on?sth
She?spends?two?hours?(in)?doing?her?homework?every?day. =She?spends?two hours?on?her
homework?every?day.
3)cost?主語必須是物?表示花費時間金錢
sth?cost?sb?money
My?bag?cost?me?100?Yuan.
4)take?只用于?it?句型
It?takes?sb?money/time?to?do?sth
It?takes?me?half?an?hour?t
7、o?go?to?school?every?day.
語法:
2?/?4
時態(tài)----一般將來時
定義:表示將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)以及計劃
構成:?shall?/?will+動詞原形
be?going?to?+動詞原形
時間狀語:tomorrow(明天),next?week(下周),from?now?on(從現(xiàn)在開始);in?the?future
(將來),?in?+時間段(in?two?hours?兩個小時后)。
I?(We)?shall?be?back?tomorrow.?我(我們)明天回來。
He’ll?c
8、ome?back?next?week.?他下周回來。
He?is?going?to?visit?London?in?a?week.
用法:?1)“be?going?to+V?原形、shall?/?will+V?原形“表示即將發(fā)生的或最近打算進行的事。
It?is?going?to?rain.?要下雨了。
We?are?going?to?have?a?meeting?today.?今天我們開會。
He’ll?come?back?next?week.?他下周回來。
2)某些詞,如?come,go,leave,arrive,start,get,stay?等的一般現(xiàn)
9、在時表示將來(多用
于列車時刻表)。
The?meeting?starts?at?five?o'clock.?會議五點開始。
He?gets?off?at?the?next?stop.?他下一站下車。[
3)go,come,start,move,sail,leave,arrive,stay?等可用進行時態(tài)表示按計劃即將發(fā)
生的動作。
I'm?leaving?for?Beijing.?我要去北京。
【達標檢測】
一.用所給動詞的適當形式填空。
1.?I?won’t (be)?free?tomorrow.
2.?Lily (sta
10、y)?with?me?tonight.
3.?It’s?going?to (rain)?this?evening.
4.?We (visit)?our?teacher?next?Sunday.
5.?She (come)?here?soon.
二.單項選擇。
1.?He?________?very?busy?this?week,?he?________?free?next?week.
A.?will?be;?is B.?is;?is C.?will?be;?will?be
2.?He?________?there?at?ten?tomo
11、rrow?morning.
D.?is;?will?be
A.?will B.?is
C.?will?be
3?/?4
D.?be
3.?________?your?brother?________?a?magazine?from?the?library?
A.?Are;?going?to?borrow B.?Is;?going?to?borrow
C.?Will;?borrows D.?Are;?going?to?borrows
4.?--Shall?I?buy?a?cup?of?tea?for?you?
--__
12、______.?(不,不要。)
A.?No,?you?won’t. B.?No,?you?aren’t. C.?No,?please?don’t.
5.?If?they?come,?we?________?a?meeting.
A.?have B.?will?have C.?had
三、句型轉換。
1.?People?in?the?north?often?go?skating?in?winter.?(next?winter)
2.?There?are?two?cinemas?in?that?town.?(next?year)
3
13、.?He?comes?back?late.?(in?two?days)
4.?She?is?a?conductor?of?a?train.?(soon)
5.?I?am?not?free?now.?(tomorrow)
D.?No,?thanks.
D.?would?have
四、用括號中動詞的適當形式填空。
1.?They?are?going?to (visit)?the?Summer?Palace?next?Monday.
2.?We?are?going?to (help)?Tim?again?on?Sunday.
3.?Lucy (see)?a?film?tomorrow?evening?with?her?friend.
4.?Hurry?up!?The?bus (come).
5.?-?Don’t?forget?to?write?to?me.
-?I (write)?to?you?as?soon?as?I?arrive?in?New?York.
4?/?4