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1、選修8Unit5Meetingyourancestors,Ⅰ.詞匯短語過關(guān),1.a(chǎn)lternativen.(兩者或兩者以上)選擇;二選其一;可供選擇的東西;替代物adj.選其一的;替代的analternativeto...……的替代品havenoalternativebuttodosth.別無選擇只好做……alternativeenergy可替代能源,[即學(xué)即練1](1)Haveyougotan_____________suggestion?你有沒有其他的建議?(2)You________________________marryingorremainingabachelor.你可以結(jié)婚也可以
2、仍做單身漢,任你選擇。,alternative,havethealternativeof,(3)Wehave___________________________________.除了繼續(xù)下去,我們沒有選擇的余地。(4)Thereis______________________________.除了戰(zhàn)斗,沒有其他的辦法。,noalternativebuttogoon,noalternativebuttofight,2.interruptvi.打岔vt.暫時中斷或中止interruptionn.中斷,打斷interruptsb.打斷某人的講話或正在做的事withoutinterruption不間
3、斷地,[即學(xué)即練2](1)Don‘t_____________mewhileI’mbusy.我正忙著,不要打攪我。(2)Trafficinthecity__________________asnowstorm.市內(nèi)交通被暴風(fēng)雪所阻斷。,interrupt,wasinterruptedby,(3)I’msorryto____________you,butcouldyoutellmethewaytothehospital?對不起,打擾了,你能告訴我去醫(yī)院怎么走嗎?,interrupt,3.a(chǎn)ssumev.假定;設(shè)想assumptionn.假定,假設(shè)assumesth.認(rèn)為某事assumethat-
4、clasue認(rèn)為……assumingthat...=suppose/supposingthat假設(shè)……assumesb.tobe...認(rèn)為某人是……,[即學(xué)即練3](1)You__________hisinnocencebeforehearingtheevidenceagainsthim.=Y(jié)ou__________him____________innocentbeforehearingtheevidenceagainsthim.=Y(jié)ou____________heisinnocentbeforehearingtheevidenceagainsthim.在聽到對他不利的證言前,你假定他是無罪的
5、。,assume,assume,tobe,assumethat,(2)___________/____________/_____________(that)itrains,whatshallwedo?假如下雨的話,我們怎么辦?,Assuming,Suppose,Supposing,4.somehowadv.用某種方法,不知怎么地,不知為什么somehowadv.在句中做狀語修飾動詞,位置比較靈活somewhat稍微,有點anyhow無論如何anyway無論如何;不管怎樣;用任何方式,[即學(xué)即練4](1)___________hewasafraidofher.不知為什么,他怕她。(2)Don’
6、tworry,we’llgetthemoneyback____________.別擔(dān)心,我們總會把那些錢拿回來的。,Somehow,somehow,(3)Iwas______________surprised.我有點兒吃驚。(4)Itmayrain,butweshallgo____________.可能要下雨,不過我們照走不誤。,somewhat,anyway,5.a(chǎn)rrestn.逮捕;拘留vt.逮捕;吸引arrestsb.for因……而逮捕某人getarrested遭逮捕arrestone‘sattention引起注意underarrest被捕makeanarrest進行拘捕,[即學(xué)即練5](1)Embry__________________stealingcars.恩布里因為偷車而被捕了。(2)Hewasplaced_______________________in1995.他在1995年被軟禁。(3)Thepoliceexpectedto______________________soon.警方很快就會進行拘捕。,wasarrestedfor,underhousearrest,makeanarrest,Thatsall!,