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1、連云港專版,第17課時Unit1(九上),PARTONE,第一篇教材梳理篇,,energetic,organized,organization,organizer,suitable,impatient,fixed,powerful,lively,living/alive,living,creative,practical,speeches,appearance,born,lead,leader,,eatup,keep…inorder,showoff,comeupwith,neither…nor…,getangryeasily,payattentionto,winhighpraise,dayaf
2、terday,asgoodas,becuriousabout…,devote…to…,thinktwice(aboutsth),dothedishes,inall,divide…into…,makeaspeech,recommend…as…,connectto/with…,besuitablefor…,,abornartist,beabsentfromschool,insomeways,throughhardwork,getoneselfmoreorganized,worktohighstandards,,NeithermyparentsnorIthink,eithertaketheleado
3、rfallbehind,takeonnewchallengesanytime,can’tbetoocareful,toworkwithoutspeakingalldaylong,hasdevotedmostofhertimeto,,Itisyouwhoshape,connectingSunshineTownto,agreewith,Notonly,but(also),isthemostsuitable,tobe,,,?impatientadj.不耐煩的,急躁的【點撥】impatient是由“否定前綴im-+形容詞patient”構(gòu)成的形容詞。常用短語為beimpatientwith…,意為“對
4、……不耐煩”。Weshouldn’tbeimpatientwithothers.我們不應(yīng)該對別人不耐煩?!就卣埂縤n-,im-,un-,dis-等都可用作否定前綴,放在一些形容詞或動詞前面表示否定。correct正確的→incorrect不正確的;polite禮貌的→impolite沒禮貌的,粗魯?shù)?necessary必要的→unnecessary不必要的;agree同意→disagree不同意【典例】[2018無錫]Thetouristshadwaitedattheairportfortwohours.Theyweregetting(patient).,impatient,,?showoff
5、炫耀,賣弄【點撥】showoff是動詞和副詞構(gòu)成的短語,代詞作其賓語時,必須放在show與off之間。showoffsthtosb意為“向某人炫耀某物”。Shelikestoshowoffherfineclothes.她喜歡炫耀她的精美的服裝。【拓展】與show相關(guān)的短語:showsbsth=showsthtosb向某人展示某物showsbaroundsp帶領(lǐng)某人參觀某地【典例】[2018河南]—Jackistellingeveryonehehasboughtanewcar.—Paynoattentiontohim.Heisjust.A.takingoffB.showingoffC.drivi
6、ngoffD.settingoff,B,,?payattentionto注意【點撥】payattentionto中的to是介詞,后跟名詞、代詞或v.-ing形式作賓語。Nevermindme.Pleasepayattentiontotheladies.不要管我,請好好款待女客。“Pleasepayattentiontolistening,”theteachersaid.老師說:“請注意聽?!薄就卣埂颗cattention搭配的常用短語:giveattentiontosth注意某事drawone’sattention引起某人的注意attractone’sattention吸引某人的注意【典例】Pa
7、yattentionto(keep)awayfromthosedangerousplaces.Accidentsmayhappentoyou.,keeping,,?leadn.領(lǐng)先地位;榜樣【點撥】takethelead意為“處于領(lǐng)先地位”。Ourschoolsoccerteamhastakentheleadbyscoringagoalintheveryfirstminuteofthematch.我們校足球隊在比賽一開始就率先進(jìn)球。【拓展】(1)lead作名詞,還有“主角”之意。(2)lead作動詞,意為“引導(dǎo),帶領(lǐng)”。leadto意為“導(dǎo)致”。,,?fallbehind落后【點撥】fallb
8、ehind中的fall為系動詞。fall還可作實義動詞,意為“落下,跌落”。Ifyoudon’tstudyhard,you’llfallbehindotherstudents.如果你不努力學(xué)習(xí),就會落后于其他學(xué)生。【拓展】與fall相關(guān)的短語:fallill生病falldown落下,下降fallinlovewith…愛上……,,?win/beat,Marywonthefirstplaceinthecompetition.瑪麗在競賽中得了第一名。IbeatJohnatchessyesterday.昨天我和約翰下棋,我贏了他。,,【典例】[2019原創(chuàng)]Ifyouhaveastrongwill,I
9、thinkyoucanthemandthefirstprize.A.beat;beatB.win;beatC.win;winD.beat;win,D,,?agreewith/agreeto/agreeon,Ican’tagreewithyouaboutthat.關(guān)于那件事我不能同意你(的看法)。Idon’tagreetotheplan.我不同意這個計劃。Weagreedonthepriceatlast.我們最終在價格上達(dá)成了一致意見。,,【典例】用to,with或on填空(1)IfyouthinkI’mright,youwillagreeme.(2)Afterdiscussion,weagre
10、edthedate.(3)Doyouthinkhewillagreemysuggestion?,with,on,to,,?Asadoctor,youcan’tbetoocareful.作為一名醫(yī)生,再怎么仔細(xì)也不為過。【點撥】句中的“can’t…too”是常用表達(dá),意為“無論……也不過分,越……越好”。Youcannotbetoocarefulwhendrivingacar.開車時越小心越好。Amancannothavetoomanyfriends.朋友越多越好?!镜淅縖2017鹽城]Fireisverydangerous.Youcan’tbecarefulwithit!A.veryB.qu
11、iteC.soD.too,D,,?Shehasdevotedmostofhertimetoherwork.她把大部分時間都奉獻(xiàn)給了工作。【點撥】devote…to…意為“把……奉獻(xiàn)給……”。其中to為介詞,后接名詞、代詞或v.-ing形式作賓語。Don’tdevotetoomuchtimetothisquestion.別在這個問題上花太多時間。Myteacherdevotedhislifetoteaching.我的老師把他的一生獻(xiàn)給了教育事業(yè)。,,【典例】[2017鎮(zhèn)江]XuYuanchong,a96-year-oldman,devotesmostofhislifetimetoworksofl
12、iterature.A.translateB.translatesC.translatingD.translated,C,,devote…todoingsth意為“把……獻(xiàn)給……”,to是介詞,后跟名詞、代詞或v.-ing形式。故選C。,,?LiuHao’steammembersfinditdifficulttoworkwithhim.劉浩的團(tuán)隊成員發(fā)現(xiàn)很難和他共事?!军c撥】find后接賓語時,為避免句子頭重腳輕,常用it作形式賓語,再接動詞不定式作真正的賓語?!癴indit+adj.+todosth”意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是……的”。IfinditdifficulttosingBeijingope
13、rawell.我發(fā)現(xiàn)要把京劇唱好很難?!就卣埂抠e語補足語可以用形容詞、名詞(短語)、v.-ing形式或過去分詞等來充當(dāng)?!镜淅浚?)Whenyoustarttodosomething,youmayfindhardatfirst,butsticktoit.A.thatB.thisC.itsD.it(2)Ifinditunbelievableforpeople(accept)thiskindofbehaviour.,D,toaccept,,Theyappearinafixedorderandthecyclerepeatsevery12years.它們以固定順序出現(xiàn),而且這一循環(huán)每12年往返一次。
14、【點撥】1.appear為動詞,意為“出現(xiàn)”,其名詞形式為appearance,反義詞為disappear。2.every+基數(shù)詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)=every+序數(shù)詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),意為“每……,每隔……”。Everyfouryears/EveryfourthyearathletesfromallovertheworldtakepartintheOlympicGames.每四年,來自全世界的運動員參加一次奧運會。,Ⅰ.從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語并用其正確的形式填空(每個詞或短語只能用一次)neither…nor;ingoodorder;takethelead;agree;energy;comeu
15、pwith;bepatientwith;beabsentfrom;speech;eatup1.MumDadisathomenow.There’snolightathome.2.Whatmadeyoutheamazingidea?3.Sinceeverythingis,there’snoneedtoworryaboutthem.4.Teachersshouldtheirstudents.5.Hedidn’tcometoschoolagain.Heschoolforaweek.6.Hetoldhisparentshisideasaboutthecampingseveraltimes,andthey
16、withhimatlast.7.Ifyouwantto,youmusttryyourbest.8.AllthestudentslikelisteningtoMrSmith’s.Theyareverywonderful.9.Andyisenoughtoplaysports.10.Hoboallthefoodalready,soEddiehasnothingtoeat.,,Neither,nor,comeupwith,ingoodorder,hasbeenabsentfrom,energetic,speeches,bepatientwith,takethelead,agreed,haseatenu
17、p,Ⅱ.根據(jù)漢語提示或首字母提示完成單詞1.Trytocalmdownandnottoget(不耐煩的).2.Heplannedto(奉獻(xiàn))himselftoworkinginthewestofChina.3.MrWangalwaysgetsupata(固定的)time.4.Thanksfor(推薦)measthenewchairperson.5.Thisbookisofgreatvalue.Itoffersalotof(實際的)advicetopeoplewithlearningproblems.6.Gspeaking,shehasmadegreatprogress.7.Agoodteaml
18、helpseveryonetoworktogetherinagroup.8.Millieisveryo.Shecanplaneverythingwellbyherself.9.Whatacboyheis!Hismindisfullofstrangeideasallthetime.10.Maryisafromclassbecausesheisinhospital.,,impatient,devote,fixed,recommending,Generally,leader,organized,practical,creative,absent,Ⅲ.根據(jù)所給漢語和句子意思,用英語補全句子1.Shehasaveryrichfamily,butshe(從不炫耀).2.Who(想出)thegoodideajustnow?3.I’mafraidIcan’t(同意)youropinion.4.Thegirlenjoysneithersingingnordancing,butshe(更喜歡)drawpictures.5.TheTVwason,butMarywasn’t(注意)it.,,nevershowsoff,cameupwith/thoughtof,agreeon,payingattentionto,prefersto,