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1、2021/6/301Grammar過去進(jìn)行時過去進(jìn)行時威海市古寨中學(xué)威海市古寨中學(xué)董瑜董瑜 劉錦秀劉錦秀2021/6/302學(xué)習(xí)分層目標(biāo):學(xué)習(xí)分層目標(biāo):學(xué)習(xí)重點:學(xué)習(xí)重點:學(xué)習(xí)難點:學(xué)習(xí)難點: 能夠通過自主學(xué)習(xí)本節(jié)微課,掌握過能夠通過自主學(xué)習(xí)本節(jié)微課,掌握過去進(jìn)行時的構(gòu)成和用法。去進(jìn)行時的構(gòu)成和用法。 通過學(xué)習(xí)本節(jié)微課,能在老師或同學(xué)通過學(xué)習(xí)本節(jié)微課,能在老師或同學(xué)的幫助下,掌握過去進(jìn)行時的構(gòu)成和的幫助下,掌握過去進(jìn)行時的構(gòu)成和用法。用法。過去進(jìn)行時的構(gòu)成和時間狀語以及它的用法過去進(jìn)行時的構(gòu)成和時間狀語以及它的用法whenwhen和和whilewhile引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句學(xué)習(xí)
2、評價:學(xué)習(xí)評價:2021/6/303Its 2 oclock in the afternoon now.My daughter is reading a book.What was my daughter doing at 2 pm yesterday?She was sleeping.感知與觀察感知與觀察2021/6/304Mary cook now.Mary cook at this time yesterday.iswasingingThey play football now.areingThey play football at four yesterday afternoon.we
3、re ing感知與觀察感知與觀察2021/6/305What were they doing at four last Sunday?They were playing tennis.What was she doing at six last night?She was watching TV.感知與觀察感知與觀察2021/6/3066:00pm4:003:005:00過去進(jìn)行時過去進(jìn)行時is listening to the musicwas/were playing tenniswas/were +doingam/is/are +doingpastnowfuture構(gòu)成:構(gòu)成:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時
4、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時Sarah總結(jié)與歸納總結(jié)與歸納學(xué)習(xí)評價學(xué)習(xí)評價2021/6/3071.1.昨天的這個時候昨天的這個時候我正在做作業(yè)。我正在做作業(yè)。 I _ my homework at that time yesterday.2.2.昨晚昨晚我我從從5 5點到點到7 7點點在看電視。在看電視。1.1.過去進(jìn)行時常表示過去進(jìn)行時常表示過去某一時刻過去某一時刻或或過去某過去某一時間段內(nèi)一時間段內(nèi)正在正在進(jìn)行的動作進(jìn)行的動作。過去某一時刻過去某一時刻過去某一時間段過去某一時間段過去進(jìn)行時的用法:過去進(jìn)行時的用法:I _ TV from 5 to 7 last night. was doingwas wat
5、ching總結(jié)與歸納總結(jié)與歸納2021/6/308at this /that time yesterday、at ten oclock last night、from 6 to 9 this morning 、those days 、the whole day等等Eg. Eg. I was doing my homework the whole day. 我一整天都在做作業(yè)。我一整天都在做作業(yè)??偨Y(jié)與歸納總結(jié)與歸納2021/6/309Li Leithe twinsJoy Li Lei was playing computer games.What were they doing at 10 o
6、clock last Sunday?Were the twins eating fruit?The twins werent eating.They were dancing.Was Joy dancing, too?No, she wasnt dancing.She was painting.Guessing 學(xué)習(xí)評價學(xué)習(xí)評價2021/6/3010肯定句:肯定句:否定句否定句:一般疑問句一般疑問句:特殊疑問句特殊疑問句:總結(jié)與歸納總結(jié)與歸納過去進(jìn)行時四種基本句式過去進(jìn)行時四種基本句式2021/6/3011肯定句:肯定句:主語主語+was/were +doing He was singing.
7、 否定句:否定句:主語主語+was/were +not +doing He wasnt singing.一般疑問句一般疑問句: Was/Were+主語主語+doing? Yes, 主語主語 was/were. No,主語,主語 wasnt/werent. Was he singing? Yes, he was/No, he wasnt . 特殊疑問句特殊疑問句:特殊疑問詞特殊疑問詞+was/were+主語主語+doing?What was he doing at this time yesterday? 總結(jié)與歸納總結(jié)與歸納過去進(jìn)行時四種基本句式過去進(jìn)行時四種基本句式學(xué)習(xí)評價學(xué)習(xí)評價2021/
8、6/3012-What _ now?-Hes_.- Was he _ at this time yesterday?-No, he wasnt.-What _at that time?-He _.is he/Jerry doingreading a bookreading a book/ playing soccerwas he doingwas playing /practicing the guitar/ having a guitar lessonat this time yesterdayJerry學(xué)習(xí)評價學(xué)習(xí)評價完成對話完成對話( (必做)必做)2021/6/3013-What _
9、now?-They re _.- _ they _ at this time yesterday?-No, they werent.-What _at that time?-They_.are they doingreading booksreading books/ playing soccerWere they doingwere playing sports/having a PE lessonat this time yesterdayWere 完成對話(選做)完成對話(選做)學(xué)習(xí)評價學(xué)習(xí)評價2021/6/3014What were the children doing when th
10、e teacher came in?They were drawing on the blackboard.Mary Jim Li Lei Lily Lucy SueMary was drawing a cat while Li Lei was drawing an elephant.While Jim was drawing a lion, someone talked to him.感知與觀察感知與觀察短暫性動詞短暫性動詞延續(xù)性動詞延續(xù)性動詞感知與觀察感知與觀察2021/6/30151. .過去進(jìn)行時過去進(jìn)行時 + when + 一般過去時一般過去時What were you doing
11、when the rainstorm came?2. 一般過去時一般過去時+ while + 過去進(jìn)行時過去進(jìn)行時Mary turned on the radio, while John was cleaning his room.3. 過去進(jìn)行時過去進(jìn)行時 + while +過去進(jìn)行時過去進(jìn)行時 John was taking photos while Mary was dancing. 以以when和和while引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句while表示表示“在在的時候的時候”when表示表示“當(dāng)當(dāng)?shù)臅r候的時候”。總結(jié)與歸納總結(jié)與歸納2021/6/3016Look at the t
12、able and write sentences with both while and when.John Mary take photosbuy a drink句式操練句式操練shopdrive the carplay the pianoleave the house(選做)選做)2021/6/3017Look at the table and write sentences with both while and when.句式操練句式操練學(xué)習(xí)評價學(xué)習(xí)評價1.John was taking photos when Mary bought a drink.While John was ta
13、king photos , Mary bought a drink. 3.John was playing the piano when Mary left the house.While John was playing the piano , Mary left the house 2.John was shopping while Mary was driving the car.延續(xù)性動詞延續(xù)性動詞短暫性動詞短暫性動詞2021/6/3018Fill in the blanks with was, were, when or while.At 7:00 a.m., I woke up.
14、_I _making my breakfast, my brother_ listening to the radio. _I was eating, the radio news talked about a car accident near our home. My brother and I went out right away to have alook. _we got to the place of the accident,the car _ in bad shape from hitting a tree. But luckily, the driver _fine. Th
15、e roads_ icy because of the heavy snow from the night before.While waswasWhile When was was were 短文填空短文填空學(xué)習(xí)評價學(xué)習(xí)評價2021/6/30191.They _ (read) at this time yesterday2._ you _ (sweep) the floor while your mother _(cook) ?3.We _ (not talk) with each other all morning yesterday. 4. What _ you _(do) at eig
16、ht last night?were readingWere sweepingwas cookingwerent talkingwere doing5. I _ (work) when the telephone rang.was working6. _ they _ (help) you with your English from 8 to 10 last night ?Were helping時態(tài)填空時態(tài)填空(選做選做)學(xué)習(xí)評價學(xué)習(xí)評價2021/6/3020過去進(jìn)行時構(gòu)成:過去進(jìn)行時構(gòu)成: was/were +doing相關(guān)的時間狀語:相關(guān)的時間狀語: at this (that)tim
17、e yesterday、at ten oclock last night、from 6 to 9 last Sunday、those days ,the whole day等等肯定句:肯定句: 主語主語+was/were +doing 否定句:否定句: 主語主語+was/were +not +doing一般疑問句問與答一般疑問句問與答: Was/Were+主語主語+doing? Yes, 主語主語 was/were. No,主語,主語 wasnt/werent.特殊疑問句:特殊疑問句:特殊疑問詞特殊疑問詞+was/were+主語主語+doing?When與與while的用法:的用法: 過去進(jìn)行時過去進(jìn)行時(延續(xù)性動詞延續(xù)性動詞)+ when + 一般過去時一般過去時(短暫性動詞短暫性動詞)一般過去時一般過去時+ while + 過去進(jìn)行時過去進(jìn)行時過去進(jìn)行時過去進(jìn)行時 + while +過去進(jìn)行時過去進(jìn)行時Summary學(xué)習(xí)評價學(xué)習(xí)評價2021/6/3021 若有不當(dāng)之處,請指正,謝謝!若有不當(dāng)之處,請指正,謝謝!