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1、Book4 Unit 1 Great women and their achievements NO. 3
look up 查閱(單詞、資料)；向上看
look out for sb/sth警惕或留心某人/物
[練習] 根據(jù)句子的意思在括號里填入適當?shù)脑~或翻譯。
1). He was ______ ______ ______ (被人看不起) because of his
humble background.
2). He is ______ ______ _______ (被認為是) the leading authority on
the subject.
3). If
2、 you want to know how a word is used, ______it ______
in a dictionary.
2. refer to 談到；查閱；參考；查詢；提及；指……而言
[典例]
1). We agreed never to refer to the matter again.
我們同意不再談這件事了。
2). She thought I was referring to her daughter when we were talking. 當我們談話時她以為我指的是她的女兒。
[練習] 根據(jù)句子的要求在括號里填入適當?shù)脑~或翻譯。
1).
3、Although she didn’ t mention any names, everyone knew who she was ______ ______(指).
2). He gave the speech _______ _______ _______ (沒有參閱) his notes.
3. come across = run across = meet by chance (偶然) 遇見；碰見
[典例]
1). I came across an old school friend in Oxford Street this morning.
今天早上我在牛津大街碰見一位老
4、校友。
2). She came across some old photographs in a drawer. 她在抽屜里偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)一些舊照片。
[短語歸納] come短語：
come about = happen 發(fā)生 come from 來自
come out 出現(xiàn)；開花；出版或發(fā)表；
come across （偶然）碰見；遇見 come up走近；想出
come into power上臺；掌權
come into being 形成；產(chǎn)生come about 發(fā)生come true變成現(xiàn)實
[練習] 用come短語的適當形式填空。
1). I _______ ___
5、____ some new words while reading.
2). His new book will _______ _______ next month.
3). She _______ _______ _______ a new idea for increasing sales.
4). Can you tell me how the accident _______ _______?
5). How did it _______ _______ that he knew where we were?
4. carry on 繼續(xù)；堅持
[典例]
1). Car
6、ry on (working/with your work) while I'm away.
我不在的時候, 要繼續(xù)做工作。
2). They decided to carry on in spite of the weather.
他們決定不管天氣好壞都堅持。
[短語歸納] carry短語：
carry on (doing sth/with sth.) 繼續(xù)(做)某事
carry out 貫徹，執(zhí)行
carry out a plan/orders/instructions執(zhí)行計劃/命令/指示
[練習] 根據(jù)句子的要求在括號里填入適當?shù)脑~或carry短語。
1). They
7、decided to _______ _______ in spite of the weather.
2). Don’ t blame me. I’ m only _______ _______ my orders.
5. live/lead a... life 過著……的生活
[典例]
They live a peaceful life. 他們過著平靜的生活。
[短語歸納] “v. + 同源賓語”結構：
smile a... smile 露出……微笑 dream a... dream 做了個……的夢 sleep a... sleep 睡個……覺 sing a... s
8、ong 唱……的歌
die a... death ……怎樣地死去 fight a... battle 打……的仗
laugh a... laugh 發(fā)出……方式的笑聲
[練習] 根據(jù)句子的要求在括號里填入適當?shù)脑~或翻譯。
1). We are living happily. = We are living _______ _______ _______.
2). _______ _______ _______ _______ (多么艱辛的生活) they lived!
3). I _______ _______ _______ _______ (做了個美夢) last nig
9、ht.
6. crowd in = occur = strike （想法；問題等）涌上心頭；涌入腦海A good idea occurred to me suddenly.
7. by chance = by accident 碰巧；偶然
（by design = on purpose故意；有意）
單詞課內探究學案答案
I.1). considerate 2). Inspired 3). argument 4). delivery
5). consideration 6). crowded 7). connection
Ⅱ. 1. 1). achieve nothing
10、2). on; achieving
8. 1). entering 2). observed that
9.1). won/earned 2). respect; for
10. 1). argued her into joining 2). with; about; of
11. 1). in 2). to 3). I was supported by my parents when I was studying. 12. 1). intended for 2) to see
13. 1). been delivered; to 2). delivered/gave; in
11、
Ⅲ.1. 1). looked down on 2). looked on as 3). look; up
2.1). referring to 2). without referring to
3. 1). came across 2). come out 3). came up with 4). came about
5). come about 4 .1). carry on 2). carrying out
5. 1). a happy life 2). What a hard life
3). dreamed/had a beautiful dream
單詞鞏固學
12、案
單詞拼寫：
1. I’ve a only half of what I’d hoped to do.
2. You can go out on c that you wear an overcoat.3. She d all her efforts to her task.
4. The police o the man enter the bank.
5. We a with the waiter about the price of the meal.
6. Will you
13、(支持) me in my campaign for election?7. He’s involved in the (組織）of a new club.
8. She was ashamed of her children’s bad (舉止).
9. He fell in the water, much to the (開心) of the children.
10. Did you (傳遞) my message to my father?11. Coming top in such an importan
14、t exam is quite an a____________.
12. The ship is in no c_________ to make a long voyage.
13. Their b__________ towards me shows that they do not like me.
14. He was under o_________ by the police.
15. We’d better take time and money into c___________ when making the plan.
16. He is always ____
15、__(謙遜的) about his success.
17. Genius is 10％ _________（靈感）and 90％ perspiration.
18. I was _______（資助）by my parents when I was studying at collage.
19. We have been told to show ______（尊敬）for our elders.
20. As a student, all her life is ____________（奉獻）her students.
21. Tom, the top student of
16、our class, thinks studying is a very ________（值得的）work.
22. With the Internet, people can ___________（交流）each other much easier.
23. He _________（瞧不起）people who’ve never been to university.
24. I know the writer who ________ ( 打算) work _____ children.
Keys for this exercise:
1. achieved 2. co
17、ndition 3. devoted 4. observed
5. argued 6. support 7. organization 8. behavior
9. entertainment 10. deliver 11. achievement 12. condition
13. behavior 14. observation 15. consideration16. modest
17. inspiration 18. supported 19. respect 20.devoted to
21. worthwhile 22. communicate
18、 with
23 .looks down upon/ on 24. intends for
完成句子
1. Britain _______ _______(作戰(zhàn)) the US in the War of Independence; the Americans were _______ ________ (作戰(zhàn)) their freedom.
2. He has ________ _______ _______ ______（獻身于）helping blind people.
3. I am _______ ________ (決心) go and nothing will
19、 stop me.4. Has the Minister of Foreign Affairs __________ _________ (聯(lián)絡) the American President yet?
5. The beautiful picture _______ _______ _______ (吸引了我的注意).
完成句子
1. fought with / against, fighting for 2. devoted his life to 3. determined to 4. communicated with 5. caught my eye / attention
山東省臨朐縣實驗中學高一英語 Book4 Unit 1 Great women and their achievements學案3 人教新目標
