2020屆高中英語(yǔ) Module6 The Tang Poems復(fù)習(xí)模塊能力檢測(cè) 外研版選修8
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1、2020屆英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)模塊能力檢測(cè):Module6 The Tang Poems(外研版選修8) Ⅰ. 用所給單詞或短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空 a chorus of; advance; glance at; expense; hand in hand; part; be addicted to; prove; correspond with; take hold of 1. We feel as if we had been parted from each other for years. 2. She resigned because of a chorus of voices cal
2、ling for her resignation. 3. Glancing at the watch, she told him the time. 4. Science has made great advances in the last 20 years. 5. Poverty and poor health often go hand in hand . 6. He finished the job at the expenses of his health. 7. His answer proved to be wrong. 8. Her son is add
3、icted to computer games. 9. Your account of events doesn’t correspond with hers. 10. He tried to take hold of the sheep. Ⅱ. 完成句子 1. 我呼吁同學(xué)們尊敬老師和父母。 I appeal to the students to respect their teachers and parents. 2. 我的計(jì)劃以失敗告終。 My plan ended in failure. 3. 我們應(yīng)不惜代價(jià)地去學(xué)好英語(yǔ)。 We should spare
4、no expense to study English well. 4. 她母親不贊成她單獨(dú)到美國(guó)去學(xué)習(xí)。 Her mother doesn’t approve of her going to study in America alone. 5. 結(jié)果表明我的決定很英明。 My decision proved to be a good one . Ⅲ. 語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí) 1. He was not _____to the club because he wasn’t a member. A. allowed B. admitted C. permit
5、ted D. approved 【解析】選B。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:因?yàn)樗皇菚?huì)員,所以這家俱樂部不讓他進(jìn)入。A項(xiàng)be allowed to do sth. ,C項(xiàng)be permitted to do sth. ,D項(xiàng)批準(zhǔn),贊同,B項(xiàng)be admitted to. . . 準(zhǔn)許某人進(jìn)入……正合題意,因此選B。 The photos on the wall ____ my mother of those happy, old days when a large family lived together. A. inform B. approve
6、 C. remind D. retell 【解析】選C。句意為:墻上的照片使我媽媽想起以前一家人在一起生活的快樂日子。inform通知;approve贊成,批準(zhǔn);remind與of連用表示使(某人)想起……;retell復(fù)述。 2. Liu Xiang tried hard to _____ the pleasure of winning the game with the audience. A. share in B. share from C. share with
7、 D. share for 【解析】選A。句意:劉翔努力地想同觀眾分享他贏得比賽的喜悅。當(dāng)share表示分享時(shí),常用share in sth. 意為“分享某物”。share sth. with sb. “與某人分享某物”,因此選A。 3. Each member country of WTO must _____ its laws and regulations and compete on the principle of fairness and cooperation. A. get down to
8、 B. correspond to C. relate to D. submit to 【解析】選D??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:WTO的每個(gè)成員國(guó)必須服從它的法律規(guī)定,在公平和合作的原則下競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。get down to開始著手做……;correspond to與……相當(dāng);relate to與……有關(guān);submit to服從。 4. The TV show, Dwelling Narrowness, ____ young Chinese audiences. A. fills out
9、 B. puts aside C. corresponds to D. caters to 【解析】選D??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:電視劇《蝸居》迎合了眾多中國(guó)年輕觀眾的口味。fill out填充;put aside儲(chǔ)存;correspond to相當(dāng)于;cater to迎合……的需要。根據(jù)句意可知選D。 5. As the Red Cross ______for help for the earthquake victims, much money has been raised. A. appeals B. ap
10、plies C. begs D. pleads 【解析】選A。句意為:由于紅十字會(huì)呼吁援助地震受害者,已經(jīng)募捐到了很多錢。appeal“呼吁;懇求”;apply“申請(qǐng),運(yùn)用”;beg“乞討”;plead“乞求,懇求”。 6. It was in Beijing that I made the ______ of Professor Chen, who has a good sense of humor. A. acknowledgement B. recognition C. acquaintance
11、 D. association 【解析】選C。考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:我在北京認(rèn)識(shí)了陳教授,他有很好的幽默感。make the acquaintance of sb. 結(jié)識(shí)某人,是固定搭配,因此選C。 I have no _______ with president of America, so I have nothing about him to talk about. A. resistance B. acknowledgement C. acquaintance
12、 D. access 【解析】選C。考查詞義辨析。句意:我對(duì)美國(guó)總統(tǒng)沒什么了解,所以對(duì)于他的一些情況我沒什么可談?wù)摰摹:抵抗,反抗;B:承認(rèn),感謝;D:接近,進(jìn)入,常與to連用。have no acquaintance with對(duì)……不了解,正合題意,因此選C。 7. The theory which people have been against for years ____ true. A. is proved B. proves C. is proved to be
13、 D. is proving 【解析】選B。句意:人們已反對(duì)好多年的理論證明是正確的。prove證明是,為系動(dòng)詞,不用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),后接形容詞作表語(yǔ)。 As time went by, the plan they stuck ______ fairly practical. A. to proved B. to proving C. proved D. to be proved 【解析】選A。句意:隨著時(shí)間的流逝,他們所堅(jiān)持的計(jì)劃證明相當(dāng)實(shí)用。they
14、stuck to是定語(yǔ)從句修飾前面的the plan。prove在此處作謂語(yǔ)。因此選A。 8. After a quick ______ at the patient the doctor rang for an ambulance. A. glance B. glare C. gaze D. stare 【解析】選A??疾閯?dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:快速看了一眼病人之后,這名醫(yī)生打電話叫了一輛救護(hù)車。glance at匆忙看一眼,強(qiáng)調(diào)匆忙;glare at怒目而視;gaze at注視,凝視;stare at睜大眼睛出神地看。根據(jù)句意可知選
15、A。 9. After graduation, I ______ teaching English in this school. A. held up B. got up C. took up D. looked up 【解析】選C。句意為:畢業(yè)后,我開始在這所學(xué)校教英語(yǔ)。hold up推遲,耽擱;get up起床;take up開始花時(shí)間從事……;look up查找,改善。根據(jù)句意可知選C。 10. He is always saying, “If only Liu Xiang
16、_____ to me that day! ” A. talked B. talks C. had talked D. will talk 【解析】選C。If only要是……就好了,它后面的句子中需用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,從句中可看出是與過去事實(shí)相反,因此選C。 11. I will give the dictionary to ______ needs it. A. anyone B. no matter who C. whoever
17、 D. whomever 【解析】選C。句意為:我將把這本詞典給任何需要它的人。to后面的賓語(yǔ)從句中缺少主語(yǔ),故用whoever。如果選A,后面需加上關(guān)系代詞who。 12. Unless _____ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference. A. invited B. inviting C. being invited D. having invited 【解析】選A。句意:開會(huì)的時(shí)候,你應(yīng)該保持沉默,除非要你發(fā)言。
18、unless invited=unless you are invited。 13. I want to buy that kind of cloth because I _____the cloth ______ well. A. have told; washed B. have been told; washes C. have been told; washed D. was told; washed 【解析】選B??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:我想買那種布料,因?yàn)槲乙呀?jīng)被告訴那種布料非常好洗。人們告訴我對(duì)現(xiàn)在有影響,因此用完成時(shí)。
19、wash well用主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)意義,用來(lái)說明主語(yǔ)的性質(zhì)或特征。 14. ______ you know your potential, you have to rely on many other people to get where you are. A. While B. Since C. If D. Where 【解析】選A。while引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,相當(dāng)于although/though“盡管,雖然”。句意為:盡管你知道你有潛力,但是你要實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的目標(biāo)還必須借助于其他一些人。 15.
20、______ you be fired, your health care and other benefit would not be immediately cut off. A. Would B. Should C. Could D. Might 【解析】選B??疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。本句正常結(jié)構(gòu)為:If you should be fired, your health. . . 。省略if, 把should提前,表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反,因此選B。 Ⅳ. 完形填空 One evening after dinner, Mr
21、. and Mrs. Bond called a family meeting. “We’ve had to make a 1 decision, ” Mr. Bond announced. “You see, your mother has been offered a post as co-director of a TV station in Chicago. 2 , the station is not here. After 3 long and hard about it, we’ve 4 that the righ
22、t decision is to move to Chicago. ” Marc looked 5 , while his sister Rachel breathlessly started asking when they’d be moving. “It’s surprising but exciting! ” she said. Marc simply said, “I can’t leave my 6 . I’d rather stay here and live with Tommy Lyons! ” The Bonds hoped that
23、by the time they moved to Chicago in August, Marc would grow more 7 the idea of leaving. However, he showed no 8 of accepting the decision, refusing to 9 his belongings (個(gè)人財(cái)物). On the morning of their move, Marc was nowhere to be 10 . His parents called Tommy Lyons’ house,
24、 but Mrs. Lyons said she hadn’t seen Marc. Mrs. Bond became increasingly 11 while her husband felt angry with their son for behaving so 12 . What they didn’t know was that Marc had started to walk over to Tommy’s house with a faint idea of 13 in the Lyons’ attic(閣樓) for a few da
25、ys. But as he walked along, all the 14 landscape of his neighbourhood 15 him of the things he and his family had done together: the green fence he and his mother had painted; the trees he and his sister used to 16 while playing hide-and-seek; the park 17 he and his father ofte
26、n took walks together. How much would these 18 without his family, who made them special in the first place? Marc didn’t take the 19 to answer that question but instead, he hurried back to his house, 20 if there were any boxes the right size to hold his record collection. 1.A. diffe
27、rent B. quick C. wise D. final 【解析】選D。由下文the right decision. . . 可知,“我們”將做出的是最后的決定。 2.A. Besides B. However C. Therefore D. Anyhow 【解析】選B。因?yàn)橐峒?,說明這個(gè)電視臺(tái)不在“我們”當(dāng)?shù)?,上下兩句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。 3.A. discussing B. quarrelling C. complaining
28、 D. thinking 【解析】選D。從下句可知他們是經(jīng)過長(zhǎng)時(shí)間深思熟慮的。 4.A. known B. recognized C. concluded D. insisted 【解析】選C。conclude決定,下結(jié)論,達(dá)成。句意:我們決定搬家到芝加哥。 5.A. shocked B. puzzled C. discouraged D. excited 【解析】選A。由下文可知,Rachel很高興地接受了這個(gè)決定,但她也感到這個(gè)決定surprising,由此可推知Marc聽到這樣的
29、決定更會(huì)感到很震驚。 6.A. classmates B. friends C. neighbours D. parents 【解析】選B。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知Marc還是一個(gè)孩子,他不想離開的應(yīng)該是他的朋友。 7.A. delighted at B. pleased with C. used to D. worried about 【解析】選C。grow used to sth. /doing sth. 慢慢地接受或習(xí)慣做某事。 8.A. way
30、s B. signs C. interests D. hopes 【解析】選B。sign跡象。句意:但是經(jīng)過了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,他還是沒有接受這個(gè)決定的任何跡象。其余選項(xiàng)都不合題意。 9.A. pack B. collect C. tie D. pile 【解析】選A。pack把……打包;捆(行李)。Marc拒絕整理他的個(gè)人物品。 10.A. observed B. watched C. found
31、 D. noticed 【解析】選C。Marc was nowhere to be found的意思是“到處都找不到Marc”。 11.A. anxious B. angry C. frightened D. miserable 【解析】選A。由下文可知父親對(duì)Marc的行為很生氣,由while“然而”可知母親一定很擔(dān)心(anxious)。 12.A. rudely B. irregularly C. irresponsibly
32、 D. selflessly 【解析】選C。irresponsibly不負(fù)責(zé)任地。對(duì)Marc的這種不負(fù)責(zé)任的舉動(dòng)父親很生氣。irregularly違法亂紀(jì)地,不規(guī)則地;rudely冒昧地,無(wú)禮地;selflessly無(wú)私地。這三項(xiàng)都不合題意。 13.A. hiding B. staying C. sleeping D. living 【解析】選A。由于Marc不愿離開這個(gè)地方,所以他想到去Lyons家的閣樓上去躲幾天。 14.A. beautiful B. familiar C. s
33、plendid D. modern 【解析】選B。當(dāng)他沿著路走的時(shí)候。由常識(shí)可知,只有那些熟悉的景色才能讓他回憶起他和家人在一起做過的事情。 15.A. recalled B. remembered C. warned D. reminded 【解析】選D。remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起……。 16.A. plant B. water C. climb D. hide 【解析】
34、選C。由while playing hide-and-seek可知,能與捉迷藏這個(gè)動(dòng)作相吻合的也只有爬樹了。 17.A. which B. where C. that D. what 【解析】選B。he and his father...together作the park的定語(yǔ)從句,the park在從句中充當(dāng)狀語(yǔ),故用where。 18.A. cost B. value C. mean
35、 D. measure 【解析】選C。mean(對(duì)某人而言)有……的意義。句意為:沒有了家人,這一切還有什么意義呢? 19.A. time B. courage C. strength D. patience 【解析】選A。由下句hurried back to his house可知,他不想花費(fèi)時(shí)間再去回答這些問題,現(xiàn)在只想趕快回家。 20.A. looking B. wonderin
36、g C. asking D. expecting 【解析】選B。由句意可知。此處應(yīng)為邊往家趕邊想到底還有沒有大小合適的箱子來(lái)裝他收藏的唱片。 Ⅴ. 閱讀理解 [2020濰坊模擬] Li Bai is regarded as the greatest romantic poet of the Tang Dynasty and a representative of the High Tang culture, combination of realistic Northern cu
37、lture represented by Confucian(孔子) philosophy and romantic Southern culture represented by Taoist philosophy. But he could neither realize his Confucian ideal to serve the country nor find spiritual freedom in Taoism, so he could only chant poetry and drink wine to drown his sorrow as described by
38、 Du Fu in Eight Immortal Drinkers. Here we see the tragedy(悲劇)of a genuine staying lonely on earth like an angel fallen from Heaven. His poetry is marked by male greatness in the Waterfall in Mount Lu Viewed from Afar , in which we see the mountain cloud from down below and the Silver River, Chi
39、nese name for the Milky Way, fall from on high, and heaven and earth seem to merge into one, that is the Chinese way of communion with nature. In his poetry we can find his love of nature, of freedom, of the people, of his friends, in short, of truth, good and beauty. Li Bai is best know
40、n for the extraordinary imagination and striking Taoist imagery in his poetry, as well as for his great love for liquor. Like Du Fu, he spent much of his life travelling, although in his case it was because his wealth allowed him to, rather than because his poverty forced him. He is said to ha
41、ve drowned in the Yangtze River, having fallen from his boat while drunkenly trying to embrace(擁抱) the reflection of the moon. 1. What is this passage mainly about? A. The introduction to a famous poet in Tang Dynasty—Li Bai. B. The differences between romantic and realistic culture. C. The
42、 extraordinary characteristics of Li Bai’s poems. D. The travelling experiences while Li Bai made poems. 【解析】選A。主旨大意題。通讀全文可知本文主要介紹了唐朝著名詩(shī)人——李白。 2. According to the passage the statements are true about Li Bai EXCEPT _______ . A. he is a representative of the combination of realistic culture an
43、d romantic culture B. he could not put his ability to good use in serving his country at that time C. he had a depressed mental state and only drunk wine and chanted poetry D. he made the poems in which complaints and dissatisfaction could be shown 【解析】選D。推理判斷題。A、B、C三項(xiàng)從第一段中都可找到依據(jù),D項(xiàng)與第一段最后一句不符
44、,李白的詩(shī)中表現(xiàn)的是他對(duì)真、善、美的愛,而不是抱怨與不滿。 3. In his poetry Li Bai mainly described ______ . A. beautiful nature and feelings B. criticism of social realism C. relationship between different classes D. cruelty of the officialdom 【解析】選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段最后兩句可看出李白的詩(shī)中主要描繪了大自然以及他對(duì)大自然、自由、人、朋友的熱愛。 4. According t
45、o the last paragraph we know that ______ . A. Li Bai enjoyed drinking more liquor than anything else. B. Li Bai had a more extraordinary imagination than Du Fu C. Li Bai spent much time on travel as well as Du Fu D. Li Bai had to do that because he was very poor 【解析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段第二句“Like D
46、u Fu, he spent much of his life travelling, although in his case it was because his wealth allowed him to, rather than because his poverty forced him. ”可知像杜甫一樣李白也花費(fèi)了很多時(shí)間旅游。 5. From the poem the Waterfall in Mount Lu Viewed from Afar we can see that _______ . A. the Silver River ran down from the high mountain B. Li Bai loved the beauty of nature badly C. Li Bai’s poems were written down by a man D. the cloud was like waterfall from high heaven 【解析】選B。推理判斷題。第一段倒數(shù)第二句對(duì)這首詩(shī)進(jìn)行了描述。從中我們可以看出李白對(duì)大自然深深的熱愛。本段最后一句也有提示。
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