2018-2019版高中英語 Unit 4 Cyberspace 單元檢測試卷 北師大版必修2

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1、 Unit 4 Cyberspace 單元檢測試卷 第一部分　聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分) 第一節(jié)　(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 1.What do we know about the watch? A.The watch was not worth that much. B.The price was reasonable. C.It cost the woman 40.

2、 2.What is the dog’s name? A.Scott. B.Michael. C.Robert. 3.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.The man’s watch. B.The man’s brother. C.The man’s birthday. 4.What color was the woman’s couch? A.Yellow. B.Brown. C.Purple. 5.Why does the man come to the woman? A.To take a picture

3、 of her. B.To ask for a new ID card. C.To fill out a form. 第二節(jié)　(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分) 聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。 6.What is the woman doing? A.Asking for help. B.Making an apology. C.

4、Giving some advice. 7.What does the man ask the woman to do? A.Be more careful. B.Buy a new glass. C.Clean up the room. 聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。 8.What do we know about the writer? A.He can move fast. B.He was born disabled. C.He will travel around the world. 9.How does the man find the writer? A.

5、Encouraging. B.Strange. C.Stupid. 聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。 10.When will the next course start? A.Next Monday. B.Next Friday. C.Next Saturday. 11.How many students are there in the class usually? A.6. B.9. C.15. 12.When does the school open on weekends? A.At 7：00 am. B.At 8：00 am. C.At 9：00 a

6、m. 聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。 13.What was the man doing? A.Looking at an interesting picture. B.Watching a funny video. C.Reporting a nice story. 14.What happened to the news reporter? A.He hit a big tree. B.He had a car accident. C.He was attacked by bees. 15.What’s the weather like today? A.Sunn

7、y. B.Windy. C.Cloudy. 16.What will the man do next? A.Listen to the music. B.Surf the website. C.Go to the park. 聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。 17.Which is the best season to visit the park? A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Winter. 18.What will the tourists do in the morning? A.Go boating. B.Go fishing. C

8、.Visit the valley. 19.What is the best-loved activity in the park? A.Having a picnic. B.Fishing. C.Boating. 20.How will the tourists get to the entrance of the valley? A.On foot. B.By bus. C.By bike. 答案　1.A　2.A　3.A　4.C　5.B　6.B　7.A　8.B 9.A　10.A　11.C　12.C　13.B　14.C　15.A　16.C 17.A　18.C　19.A　

9、20.B 聽力材料 Text 1 M：What a nice watch! How much did it cost? W：Four hundred dollars.A little more than its real worth. Text 2 W：I like the names Scott and Michael. M：I don’t think our boy should be named Scott.That is our dog’s name.How does Robert sound? Text 3 W: Your Apple watch is very

10、beautiful.Where did you buy it? M: Actually I didn’t buy it.It is a gift from my brother.He gave me on my 20th birthday. Text 4 W：I’m going to buy some new paint for the living room. M：I thought you loved the yellow color. W：I liked it when I had a purple couch，but now my furniture is brown and

11、 it makes the wall look ugly. Text 5 M：I lost my ID card.What do I do to replace it? W：Fill out your name and social security number on this form，and stand behind that line.I’ll take your picture here. M：OK.I’m ready. W：I’ll print you the new ID card in about a minute. Text 6 W：Sorry，Kevin.I

12、am sorry for breaking your glass.I was tidying up your desk. M：You’re supposed to be more careful. W：I’m on duty today.I’m really sorry.I’ll pay for it and try to be more careful in the future. M：There is no need to pay，but be sure you’re more careful from now on. W：I will.Sorry again. Text 7

13、W：What are you reading? M：It is a book written by a guy who was born without arms or legs. W：What? So，how does he get around? M：He can actually walk pretty well，but he can’t move that fast.He also has an assistant who helps him.He is actually quite successful. W：He must have worked pretty hard.

14、 M：Yeah.He travels around the world and gives speeches to young people.He’s changed many people’s lives.Even when nothing seemed possible，he stayed positive and put in even more effort. Text 8 W：Hello，School of English Studies. M：Hello，I saw your advertisement in the newspaper.Can you give me som

15、e information，please? W：Yes，of course.What would you like to know? M：Well，first，how long are the courses? W：They are 6 or 9 months long and the next course begins next Monday. M：How many students will there be in the class? Not too many，I hope. W：Usually，there are 15.We find that a good number.

16、 M：OK.Now，I saw the price of the course in the newspaper，but will I have to pay for anything else? W：Only for the textbook，which costs twelve pounds ninety-nine. M：I see.When can I come and pay? W：Well，the school is open from 8 am to 7 pm on Monday to Friday and on Saturdays from 9 am to 1 pm.

17、M：OK.I see.Well，thank you very much.Goodbye. Text 9 W：Are you looking at some funny pictures? You have been laughing all this time. M：I was watching a video on YouTube.It was really funny. W：What’s it about? M：It was a news reporter，reporting a story about an old man who lives under a big tree.

18、 W：How could that be funny? M：Well，as he was reporting the story，hundreds of bees attacked him.The reporter had to dive into his SUV and drive away.But he was unlucky. W：Did he have an accident? M：No.some bees followed him into his car. W：I hope he got to the doctor’s quickly.Jack，how about a w

19、alk in the park? It is a beautiful day today. M：But I don’t feel like walking outside now.There are so many funny videos on this website.I just can’t stop watching them. W：Come on，Jack.You can’t sit in front of the laptop all day.It is not good for your eyes. M：You are right.I will go to the park

20、 with you. Text 10 Welcome to our park.My name is Linda.I am very glad to be your guide today.You have made a right choice to be here in spring，the best time of the year，because summer is a bit hot，and winter is too cold.Our park is famous for its 20-kilometer long valley.It is home to thousands o

21、f plants and animals.For today’s tour，we have a 50-minute valley walk in the morning.You will see beautiful flowers and strange rocks.Animal lovers can also have a close view of different wildlife.In the afternoon，you will have a chance to experience some interesting activities，such as boating and f

22、ishing.If you like，you may have a picnic by the lake，the best-loved activity in our park.Now，let’s get on the bus and go to the entrance of the valley. 第二部分　閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分) 第一節(jié)　(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A (2017·四川遂寧外國語實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高一上段考) Chicago Children’s Museum In brief：

23、 This museum offers plenty of fun hands-on activities for kids.However，this is one of the few Chicago museums not “fun for the whole family” as adults and older kids will be bored to tears. Address：700 East Grand Ave (Navy Pier)，Chicago Phone：312-527-1000 Public transportation： CTA bus lines # 2

24、9 (State Street)，#65 (Grand Avenue)，and #66(Chicago Avenue) all serve Navy Pier. Parking fees： ·Monday through Thursday：20 ·Friday through Sunday：24 ·Holidays：24 Opening hours： ·Weekdays：10 am－5 pm ·Weekends：10 am－8 pm Entrance fees： ·Adults：12 ·Children：12 ·Seniors(65＋)：11 ·Children(und

25、er 5)：free Free days： ·Mondays are free for visitors of 12 and under from 10 am to 1 pm(not for large groups of 15 people or more). ·Thursdays are free for all from 1 pm to 5 pm. Activities： Located at one of Chicago’s top tourist attractions，Nary Pier，the museum offers three floors of activiti

26、es for kids，including： ·Play It Safe—all about home safety. ·Inventing Lab—provides parts and instructions for creating things. ·Kids Town—a playroom recreating a Chicago neighborhood where kids can pretend to do things like shopping for groceries and driving a CTA bus. ·Climbing Schooner—a thre

27、e-floor climbing building. ·My Museum—kids get to create various pieces of art that are “all about me”. ·Skyline—kids learn about skyscrapers(摩天大樓) and design their own. ·Treehouse Trails—a play area designed like a forest. ·Waterways—water activities showing how pumps and dams work. 21.How m

28、uch will John(10)，his parents and sister(6) pay if they drive to the museum at 2 pm on Monday? A.36. B.48. C.56. D.68. 答案　D 解析　數(shù)字計(jì)算題。根據(jù)Parking fees部分的“Monday through Thursday：20”及Entrance fees部分的“Adults：12；Children：12；Seniors(65＋)：11；Children(under 5)：free”可計(jì)算出，John一家周一下午開車去玩的話，總共需要68美元。故選D。

29、 22.Kids who are fond of creating works of art should choose . A.Play It Safe B.Inventing Lab C.My Museum D.Skyline 答案　C 解析　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Activities部分的“My Museum—kids get to create various pieces of art that are ‘a(chǎn)ll about me’.”可知，喜歡創(chuàng)造藝術(shù)作品的孩子可以去My Museum。故選C。 23.If you go to Kids Town yo

30、u can . A.go on a short trip to a forest B.buy some gifts for your friends C.know more about pumps and dams D.experience Chicago neighborhood life 答案　D 解析　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Activities部分的“Kids Town—a playroom recreating a Chicago neighborhood where kids can pretend to do things like shopping for

31、groceries and driving a CTA bus.”可知，如果去Kids Town，你可以體驗(yàn)芝加哥的鄰里生活。故選D。 24.What can we know about Chicago Children’s Museum? A.It is a three-floor building. B.It is not fit for adults or older kids. C.It is the most popular museum in Chicago. D.It is one of Chicago’s top tourist attractions. 答案　B

32、 解析　推理判斷題。根據(jù)In brief部分的“However，this is one of the few Chicago museums not ‘fun for the whole family’ as adults and older kids will be bored to tears.”可推知，芝加哥兒童博物館不適合成年人或年齡較大的孩子。故選B。 B Football star Jason Brown retired abruptly from the NFL(美國國家橄欖球大聯(lián)盟) in 2012 in order to deal with something bigge

33、r than anything he’d faced on a football field: sweet potatoes. Brown，then 29，moved with his wife，Tay，and their children from Missouri，where he’d played with the St.Louis Rams，back home to North Carolina，where he bought 1,000 acres in Louisburg.Overnight，he went from football star to family farmer.

34、“For most people，it doesn’t make sense—why would you leave an awesome NFL career？” he says. But Brown wasn’t going to become just any farmer.He would give away nearly everything he grew.“I didn’t feel I was just supposed to use my millions to buy food and donate it.I had to be out there doing the w

35、ork and leading the way，” he says. This radical step came to him one day when he was struck by a feeling that he had a purpose beyond sports.“Farming chose me；it was my calling in life，” he says. Only one problem：Jason didn’t know the first thing about farming.So he did what all beginners do today

36、—watched videos on the Internet.Then be partnered with another local farm that helped him plant fields of sweet potatoes.He named his land First Fruits Farm. In early fall of 2014，the first harvest was ready.Fifty pickup trucks arrived at the farm and loaded up 120,000 pounds to distribute locally.

37、In 2015，F(xiàn)irst Fruits Farm expanded its sweet potato donations to food banks across eastern North Carolina. Jason uses his unusual story to show local youth what it takes to grow food from start to finish.“They get that food doesn’t just magically appear in the grocery store or restaurants，” he says

38、. 語篇解讀　本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了Jason Brown離開很棒的球員生涯而成為一個(gè)農(nóng)民，他想用自己的方式去幫助那些有需要的人。 25.What did most people think of Brown’s decision to retire from the NFL? A.They weren’t satisfied with it. B.They couldn’t understand it. C.They had doubts about it. D.They disapproved of it. 答案　B 解析　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句中的“Fo

39、r most people，it doesn’t make sense—why would you leave an awesome NFL career？”可知，當(dāng)他退役時(shí)，大部分人都不理解他的決定。故選B。 26.What does the underlined word “radical” in Paragraph 4 mean? A.Easy. B.Slow. C.Great. D.Careful. 答案　C 解析　詞義猜測題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段可知，Brown的公益事業(yè)取得了成功，說明此處畫線單詞所在句意為：一天這偉大的一步來到他身邊……。故選C。 27.How di

40、d Brown learn to grow food? A.From books. B.From the Internet. C.By practicing on a local farm. D.By attending beginner training classes. 答案　B 解析　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段第二句“So he did what all beginners do today—watched videos on the Internet.”可知，Brown從網(wǎng)上學(xué)習(xí)怎樣種植農(nóng)作物。故選B。 28.Which of the following can best

41、 describe Brown? A.Brave and generous. B.Proud and determined. C.Ambitious and sensitive. D.Considerate and optimistic. 答案　A 解析　推理判斷題。文章的前半部分講他勇敢退役后開創(chuàng)新事業(yè)；倒數(shù)第二段講他的無償捐贈(zèng)，所以他是個(gè)勇敢而慷慨的人。故選A。 C Can you imagine living without cars，computers or telephones？Some people in the rain forest and mountains

42、of Venezuela and Brazil do just that.One tribe(部落)，the Yanomami，has lived the same way for thousands of years.They only have numbers for one，two and more than two，and they have never invented the wheel.But they have also been called some of “the last free people on earth”. In the late 1920s，researc

43、hers found a tribe of people untouched by modern society.This was the first reported meeting with the Yanomami，who were living deep within the South American jungle. Scientists agree that their location deep in the forest helped their culture unchanged.Until recently，most Yanomami still lived in is

44、olated regions.Everything they needed came from the rain forest.They hunted，fished and farmed the land.Then a discovery brought the outside world to them.And along with it came deadly changes. Gold was discovered in Yanomami in the 1970s.By 1987，around 80,000 miners had moved into the area.In a fig

45、ht to take over the land，they killed some Yanomami.They also brought into new sicknesses，including the common cold and malaria.Today over 62 percent of Yanomami show signs of malaria. Just as deadly were the results of mining，including polluted streams and cleared forests.Within just seven years th

46、eir population fell by 20 percent. Today governments and international organizations are looking for ways to protect the Yanomami.The Brazilian government has reserved a large area of land for the tribe.And in 1990，Brazil ordered all the miners out of Amazon region.Yet these things might not be eno

47、ugh.Gold is so valuable that miners keep going back and harming the Yanomami’s way of life. 29.When was the existence of the Yanomami first discovered? A.In the 1970s. B.In the late 1920s. C.In 1987. D.In 1990. 答案　B 解析　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“In the late 1920s，researchers found a tribe of people unto

48、uched by modern society.This was the first reported meeting with the Yanomami...”可知答案。 30.Which of the following statements is TRUE? A.The Yanomami are the only remaining “untouched” people on earth. B.Most Yanomami know the exact meaning of the number 8. C.The Yanomami learned to use wheels lon

49、g before. D.Before miners arrived，the Yanomami had never suffered from malaria. 答案　D 解析　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段倒數(shù)第二句“They also brought into new sicknesses，including the common cold and malaria.”可知答案。 31.Which of the following was NOT the reason for the sharp decrease of the Yanomami’s population? A.They st

50、arved to death. B.They were killed in the fight. C.Their living environment was destroyed. D.They were killed by the new illnesses brought by miners. 答案　A 解析　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第三、四句和第五段內(nèi)容可知在戰(zhàn)爭中被殺，生存環(huán)境的破壞及死于新的疾病是導(dǎo)致Yanomami人口下降的原因。 32.What can be inferred from the passage? A.The discovery of gold is b

51、eneficial to the Yanomami. B.Gold mining made no difference to the Yanomami. C.Miners are a great threat to the protection of the Yanomami. D.Nowadays no miners remain in Amazon region. 答案　C 解析　推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段最后兩句“Yet these things might not be enough.Gold is so valuable that miners keep going back

52、 and harming the Yanomami’s way of life.”可知答案。 D The Internet brings us many advantages. With the Internet，people can send and receive e-mails.On the Internet，people can skim over news.Using the Telnet，the user anywhere on the Internet can log into any other machine on which he has an account.I

53、t is possible to use the FTP program to copy files from one machine on the Internet to another. But the Internet also brings us troubles. Internet use seems to cause a fall in psychological(心理的) health，according to the research at Carnegie Mellon University.Even people who spent just a few hours a

54、 week on the Internet experienced more depression and loneliness than those who logged on less often，the two-year study showed.And it wasn’t that people who were already feeling bad spent more time on the Internet，but that using the Net actually seemed to cause the bad feelings. Researchers are puz

55、zled over the results，which were completely opposite to what they had expected.They expected that the Net would prove socially healthier than television，since the Net allows users to choose their information and to communicate with others. The fact that Internet use reduces time used for family and

56、 friends may be the reason for the drop in health，researchers said.Faceless，bodiless “virtual” communication may be less psychologically satisfying than actual conversations，and the relationships formed through it may not be so deep.Another possibility is that exposure to the wider world through the

57、 Net makes users less satisfied with their lives. “But it’s important to remember this is not about the technology；it’s about how it is used，” said one of the researchers.“It really points to the need for considering social factors(因素) when you design new inventions.” 33.The writer mainly wants

58、to tell us that . A.the Internet can bring people many advantages B.the Internet use may cause psychological problems C.the Internet users are not satisfied with their lives D.we shouldn’t use the Internet 答案　B 解析　主旨大意題。文章雖然談?wù)摿司W(wǎng)絡(luò)的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，但從其篇幅和重點(diǎn)來看，文章側(cè)重于談?wù)撚捎谑褂镁W(wǎng)絡(luò)而產(chǎn)生的一些問題。作者其實(shí)是想提醒我們使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)可能有損心理

59、健康。 34.Why are the researchers puzzled over the results? A.Because the results were completely different from what they had thought. B.Because the Net proved socially healthier than television. C.Because the Internet users were all healthier. D.Because the Internet users experienced less depres

60、sion and loneliness. 答案　A 解析　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第五段第一句“Researchers are puzzled over the results，which were completely opposite to what they had expected.”可知令研究人員疑惑的是研究結(jié)果與他們預(yù)料的完全相反。 35.What does the underlined part in the last paragraph mean? A.What matters is not the technology but how it is used. B.This p

61、assage is not about the technology but about how it is used. C.We should remember to learn about the technology. D.We should remember to learn how to use computers. 答案　A 解析　句意理解題。作者通過劃線部分想表明這一切與技術(shù)本身無關(guān)，而是看我們怎么利用科技。 第二節(jié)　(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 (2018·山東禹城高一上檢

62、測) Do you know that over ten million American kids go to camp every summer？ 36 Back then，before the air conditioner was invented，hot city summers were uncomfortable and even unhealthy for children，so escaping to the country for a few weeks became a popular trend. Today，kids have different reaso

63、ns for making camp a part of their lives，such as： To meet new people Camp might give you a chance to be with people from different states，or even different countries.It’s a great way to make new friends and learn about different places and cultures.Michiko,13，put it like this: “I loved camp.I met

64、this girl named Manny who lives in New York (I live in New Jersey) and she is cool. 37 We taught each other words.We liked to swim in the pool a lot.” To challenge yourself 38 Fresh challenges—like trying new sports，learning new crafts and games，or pushing yourself to achieve something—can

65、be very rewarding.Take it from Arabella,13，who told us: “I went to summer camp and I passed my swimming test! I can hardly swim，so it was a big accomplishment(成就). 39 ” To appreciate nature There’s a great big natural world out there，and going to camp helps you learn how beautiful and importan

66、t it really is. 40 Getting out into the woods or mountains can give you a better understanding of how the web of life works. A.Not all the things that kids do at camp are easy. B.She speaks Spanish and I speak Japanese. C.I felt great afterwards. D.It’s also a great way to learn about teamwork and tolerance(包容). E.Summer camp has been a U.S.tradition for over 150 years. F.When you get right down to it，going to camp is all about having a good time. G.Without trees，soil，water，and wildlif