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1、2022年春八年級英語下冊 Module 8 Time off模塊語法專練課時作業(yè) (新版)外研版
賓語從句是用來充當賓語的句子。賓語從句一般由“引導詞+主語+謂語+其他”構(gòu)成,其語序是陳述句語序。
1.that引導賓語從句,只起連接主從句的作用,它本身無意義,在口語或非正式文體中常省略。例如:
He says (that) he is a Young Pioneer.他說他是一名少先隊員。
2.當主句的謂語動詞是think,hear,hope,wish,remember,forget,know,say,guess等時,后面常接that引導的賓語從句。例如:
I hope (that
2、) he will be fine soon.我希望他很快好起來。
3.當主句的時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,從句的時態(tài)可以根據(jù)情況用任何時態(tài);當主句的時態(tài)是過去時,從句的時態(tài)用相應(yīng)的過去時。例如:
We hope (that) you’ll have a very happy year in our class.我們希望你能在我們班度過非??鞓返囊荒?。
He tells me (that) he was born in 1995.他告訴我他生于1995年。
He said (that) he bought a new dictionary.他說他買了一本新詞典。
注意:當從句所表達的是客觀真理
3、、名人名言等時,盡管主句用一般過去時,從句仍要用一般現(xiàn)在時。例如:
Yesterday the teacher told us (that) December 25th is Christmas Day.昨天老師告訴我們12月25日是圣誕節(jié)。
4.當主句的謂語動詞是think,guess,believe,suppose等,且主句的主語為第一人稱時,若后面的賓語從句表示否定概念,一般將否定詞not轉(zhuǎn)移到主句的謂語中,即“否定轉(zhuǎn)移”。例如:
I don’t think (that) chickens can swim.我認為雞不會游泳。
Ⅰ.單項填空
(B)1.Our geogr
4、aphy teacher told us that the earth the sun.?
A.went around
B.goes around
C.is going around
D.was going around
(D)2.Tony is ill.I hope that he fine soon.?
A.is B.was C.be D.will be
(A)3.The teacher says she will leave a message on the headmaster’s desk.?
A.that B.who C.if D.what
5、
(C)4.—What did your son say in the letter?
—He told me that he Shanghai Disneyland Park the next day.?
A.will visit B.has visited
C.would visit D.is going to visit
Ⅱ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞
1.她說她會來,并且還會帶她的兒子來。
She said she would e and that she would also bring her son.?
2.報紙上寫著,英語正變得越來越重要。
It s
6、ays here,in the newspaper,that English is getting more and more important.?
3.我猜明天應(yīng)該是晴天。
I guess it will be sunny tomorrow.?
4.恐怕他不能來這里了。
I’m afraid that he can’t e here.?
5.他說他們已經(jīng)回來了。
He says they have returned already.?
Ⅲ.按要求完成句子,每空一詞
1.We hope we will arrive in Beijing on time tomo
7、rrow.(改為同義句)
We hope to arrive in Beijing on time tomorrow.?
2.I think he can do it better.(改為否定句)
I don’t think he can do it better.?
3.Tonysaid,“I will see a film with my parents tomorrow.”(改為含有賓語從句的復合句)
Tony said that he would see a film with his parents tomorrow.?
4.Good habits are very helpful.Emily says.(改為含有賓語從句的復合句)
Emily says that good habits are very helpful .?
5.These flowers are from Guangdong.He said.(改為含有賓語從句的復合句)
He said that these flowers were from Guangdong.