2022年春八年級英語下冊 Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum Section A教案 （新版）人教新目標版

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1、2022年春八年級英語下冊 Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum Section A教案 （新版）人教新目標版 單詞闖關 1.hang v．________→ 過去式________ 2．a(chǎn)ccept v．________→ 反義詞________ 3.可能；也許modal. v．________→ 過去式________ 4．catch v．________→ 過去式________ 短語互譯 1.在周六下午____________ 2．為……做準備____________ 3．去看醫(yī)生____________

2、 4．閑逛；常去某處____________ 5.騎車兜風____________ 6．have the flu____________ 7．too much____________ 8．a(chǎn)nother time____________ 句型在線 把問句和相應的答語進行連線。 1．Can you e to my party on Saturday? A. No, he can't. He has to help his parents. 2．Can he go to the movies tomorrow night? B. Sure,

3、I'd love to. 3．Can they go to the party? C. No, she's not available. She must go to the doctor. 4．Can she go to the baseball game？ D. No, they're not free. They might have to meet their friends. 1.prepare v．使做好準備；把……準備好 [觀察] My mother is preparing dinner. 我媽

4、媽正在準備晚餐。 The students are preparing for the exam. 學生們正在備考。 [探究] prepare可以作________動詞，其后可以直接跟賓語；也可以作不及物動詞，prepare for…表示“為……做準備”。 [拓展] prepare for…和get/be ready for…是同義表達，都表示“為……做準備”。 活學活用 1．(1)根據(jù)句意及漢語提示寫出所缺的單詞 xx·棗莊They are busy ________ (準備) for the picnic on Sunday. (2)單項填空 Please ______

5、__ the exam carefully. You must pass the exam this time. A．prepare to B．prepare for C．prepare with D．prepare in 2.hang v. 懸掛；垂下 [觀察] Hang your coat (up) on that hook. 把你的外套掛在那個衣鉤上。 She hung her washing on the line. 她把洗好的衣服晾在了繩子上。 [探究] hang作“懸掛；垂下”講時，過去式和過去分詞是________。 [拓展]

6、hang有如下短語搭配： hang on 別掛電話；稍等 hang out 閑逛；常去某處 活學活用 2.Red lanterns are often ________ (hang) along the streets before the Spring Festival. 3. catch v. 及時趕上；接??；抓住 [觀察] Luckily, we caught the last bus. 幸運的是，我們趕上了最后一班公共汽車。 He caught my hand and held it tightly. 他抓住我的手緊緊握住。 [探究] catch的過去式和過去分

7、詞是________。 [拓展] ____________是常見的固定搭配，意為“趕上；跟上”，同keep up with。 Please wait for me. I can't catch/keep up with you. 請等等我，我跟不上你了。 活學活用 3.xx·陜西改編Last week, I went to an art show. A painting ________(catch) my eye. 4.invite v. 邀請 [觀察] She invited me to her birthday party. 她邀請我參加她的生日聚會。 Mike

8、invited me to go to the concert. 邁克邀請我去聽演唱會。 [探究] invite的搭配：____________________表示“邀請某人去某個地點或場合”； ____________________表示“邀請某人做某事”。 [拓展] 派生詞：invitation n. 邀請；請柬 活學活用 4.xx·宜昌根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補全單詞 I'd like to i________ all my relatives(親戚) to a big family dinner this weekend. 5.accept v．接受 [觀察] She re

9、ceived his present, but she didn't accept it. 她收到了他的禮物，但是她沒有接受。 [辨析] accept 與 receive 兩詞都有“收到”之意，但也有所區(qū)別： ________通常指被動地“收到”或“接到”，而________則指主動地“接受”。 活學活用 5.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補全單詞 He asked me to go to the concert with him and I a________. 6.refuse v．拒絕 [觀察] Lucy refused to get off the bus. 露西拒絕下公共

10、汽車。 I asked her to my party, but she refused me. 我邀請她來參加我的聚會，但是她拒絕了我。 [探究] refuse常用于refuse to do sth.結構，意為“____________”。 活學活用 6.她拒不承認有問題存在。 She ________ ________ admit that there was a problem. 1.Can you e to my party on Saturday afternoon? 星期六下午你能來參加我的聚會嗎？ [探究] (1)“Can you do…？”意為“你能做…

11、…嗎？”情態(tài)動詞can 在此句中表示請求或邀請，可用could替換，could比can語氣更委婉。 (2)當“Can you do…？”表示邀請時，肯定回答為“Sure, I'd love to.”，否定回答為“Sorry, I can't.”并說出原因。 [拓展] 向別人發(fā)出邀請、請求、建議或征求某人的意見時，還有以下幾種表達方式： (1)“Would you like＋名詞/動詞不定式…？”意為“你想要/愿意……嗎？” (2)“Would/Will/Could you please＋動詞原形…？”意為“請你……好嗎？” (3)“Shall we＋動詞原形…？”意為“我們……好嗎？

12、” (4)“Let's＋動詞原形…”意為“咱們……吧。” (5)“Why not＋動詞原形…？”＝“Why don't you＋動詞原形…？”意為“為什么不……呢？” (6)“How/What about＋名詞/代詞/v.-ing…？”意為“……怎么樣？” 活學活用 1.(1)xx·臨沂—Could you please take out the rubbish? —________. But I want to drink a cup of water first. A. Thank you B. Sure, no problem C. You're wele D.

13、No, I can't (2)xx·昆明—Would you like to see a movie with me tonight? —________. I have to do chores. A. Good luck B. Let's go C. No problem D.I'm afraid not 2. Oh, but Sam isn't leaving until next Wednesday. 哦，但是薩姆要一直待到下周三才走。 [探究] not…until意為“直到……才”，until后接時間點或非延續(xù)性動詞。 She didn't

14、arrive until 6 o'clock. 她直到6點才到。 Don't get off the bus until it es to a full stop. 公共汽車停穩(wěn)后再下車。 [拓展] until的用法 until用在肯定句中時 主句的動詞只用延續(xù)性的，它所表示的動作一直延續(xù)到until表示的時間為止，意為“直到……為止”。 until用在否定句中時 主句的動詞一般是非延續(xù)性的，它所表示的動作直到until所表示的時間才發(fā)生，意為“直到……(才)”。 I worked until midnight. 我一直工作到半夜。 I didn't realiz

15、e she was a foreigner until she spoke. 直到她說話，我才意識到她是外國人。 活學活用 2.(1)xx·益陽I didn't realize he was a famous scientist ________ you told me. A.until B. because C.since (2)Last night, Tom stayed up to watch a soccer game ________ 1：00 a．m. A. when B. until C. while D. since

16、詳解詳析 【課前自主預習】 單詞闖關 1. 懸掛；垂下； hung 2.接受； refuse 3. may; might 4.及時趕上；接??；抓?。?caught 短語互譯 1. on Saturday afternoon 2.prepare for… 3. go to the/a doctor 4.hang out 5. go bike riding 6.患流感 7. 太多 8.其他時間；別的時間 句型在線 1—4 BADC 【課堂互動探究】 詞匯點睛 1 及物 (1)preparing 考查固定搭配be busy doing sth

17、.和prepare for sth.。 (2)B prepare for 意為“為……做準備”。 2 hung hung 考查hang的過去分詞。句意為“春節(jié)前沿街經(jīng)常會懸掛紅燈籠”，此時hang表示“懸掛”，其過去分詞為hung。 3 caught; catch up with caught 4 invite sb. to＋地點/場合； invite sb. to do sth. invite 5 receive; accept accepted 6 拒絕做某事 refused to 句型透視 1 (1)B (2)D 2 (1)A 考查連詞辨析。固定搭配not…until意為“直到……才”。故選A。 (2)B 考查連詞辨析。until意為“直到……(才)”，故選B。