2022-2023學(xué)年高中英語 Unit 10 Money單元整合訓(xùn)練 北師大版必修4

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1、2022-2023學(xué)年高中英語 Unit 10 Money單元整合訓(xùn)練 北師大版必修4 Ⅰ.單句語法填空 1．I get annoyed(annoy) when someone talks to me while I'm reading. 2．The government made an appeal to citizens to obey (obey) the traffic rules. 3．After returning to his hometown，the old man found everything changed(change)． 4．I like getting

2、 up very early in summer.The morning air is so good to breathe(breathe)． 5．So many things needs doing this year，but the one to be done(do) immediately is collecting money for the orphans. 6．This book contains(contain) ten units，including(include) two main revisions. 7．He behaved well towards/to h

3、is wife and they lived a happy life. 8．There is no doubt that mobile phone and Internet are important means of munication. 9．She stood there chatting with her friend，with her child playing(play)beside her. 10．I am going to replace my battered car with a new one. Ⅱ.完成句子 1．瑪麗靠近火爐坐著，背對(duì)著門。 Mary w

4、as sitting near the fire，with her back towards the door． 2．是你教會(huì)我愛并不是要保持沉默，愛要大聲地說出來。 It is you who tell me love is not keeping silence，love needs to be told. 3．如果是這樣，你可以關(guān)閉警報(bào)。 If so，you can turn off the alarms. 4．我認(rèn)為該完全禁止煙草廣告了。 l believe it is time to ban tobacco advertising altogether. 5．這臺(tái)計(jì)算機(jī)

5、重10磅，只有一部詞典那樣大。 The puter weighs 10 pounds and is no bigger than a dictionary. Ⅲ.微寫作 將下列句子翻譯成英語并連成一段意義完整、語言流暢的小短文(80詞左右) 網(wǎng)購對(duì)越來越多的人充滿了吸引力(appeal to)。根據(jù)大眾評(píng)論(ment)，網(wǎng)購是一種先進(jìn)的(advanced)購物方式。一方面，它包含了(contain)各種各樣的非常有價(jià)值(be of＋n.)的商品。另一方面，許多人羞于(be ashamed of)與店主面對(duì)面地討價(jià)還價(jià)(bargain)，因?yàn)橛袝r(shí)任何一方行為不當(dāng)都會(huì)使彼此惱怒(annoy

6、)，但網(wǎng)購可以避免這種尷尬的局面。越來越多的人更喜歡網(wǎng)購，這很好的平衡(balance)了他們的時(shí)間、感受和工作。

7、 【參考范文】 Shopping online appeals to more and more people.According to people's ment，it is an advanced way of shopping.On the one hand，it contains a variety of goods which are of great value.On the other hand，many people are ashamed of bargaining

8、with the shop owners face to face，because sometimes if either of them doesn't behave well，it will make them annoyed.But shopping online can avoid this embarrassing situation.In a word，more and more people prefer to shop online，which can balance their time，feelings and work. [高考語篇再強(qiáng)化] Ⅰ.閱讀理解 Which

9、 es first，happiness or money？Are richer people happier？And if so，how do people get much richer？A recent study could tell you the answer. The study looked into thousands of teenagers and found that those who felt better about life as young adults tended to have higher ines by the time they turned 29

10、.Those who were happiest earned an average of $8，000 more than those who were the most depressed. The researchers，from University College London and the University of Warwick，say that very gloomy teens，no matter how tall or smart they were，earned 10% less than their peers，while the happier ones ear

11、ned up to 30% more. Happier teenagers have an easier time getting through school，college and the job interview，chiefly because they always feel better about life.It may also be true that happier people find it easier to make friends，who are often the key to homework help or networking. A report in

12、 June suggested that professional respect was more important than dollars in terms of workplace happiness.In August scientists announced that they had found the gene for happiness in women，Alas (the same gene doesn't appear to have the same effect on men)．And in October researchers in the UK and in

13、the US announced that people who eat seven portions of fruit and vegetables a day report being the happiest. The big question is：if it is really true that happier kids end up being wealthier kids，is it necessary for parents to get their kids to do the homework？The fact is that no homework will make

14、 kids happy but surely hurt their grades.Studies do show，after all，that more education leads to better-paid jobs，which may give us a deep thought. “These findings show that the teenagers' happiness is important to their future success，”one of the report's authors writes.“But what is the most import

15、ant is that we should find a way to help children gain more satisfaction from doing schoolwork.” 【語篇解讀】　本文是一份調(diào)查報(bào)告，說明了富有與幸福之間的關(guān)系，發(fā)人深省。 1．What conclusion can the researchers draw from the recent study? A．Happy teenagers grow up to be wealthier. B．Money can make people bee happier. C．Wealth has no

16、thing to do with happiness at all. D．Schoolwork can help teens achieve success. A　[推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段可知研究發(fā)現(xiàn)那些年輕時(shí)對(duì)生活感到較好的人到29歲時(shí)易于有更高的收入，故得出結(jié)論幸福的青少年長大后會(huì)更富有。] 2．The main reason why happier people have more chances to succeed is that ． A．they are easy to municate with others B．they are good at doi

17、ng their schoolwork C．they are hopeful and optimistic about their life D．they eat much more fruit and vegetables a day C　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Happier teenagers have an easier time getting through school，college and the job interview，chiefly because they always feel better about life.”可知更幸福的青少年在經(jīng)歷上學(xué)和求職面試時(shí)

18、更輕松，主要是因?yàn)樗麄儗?duì)生活充滿希望、更樂觀，故C項(xiàng)正確。] 3．The underlined word “gloomy” in Paragraph 3 probably means “ ”． A．upset　　　　　 B．glorious C．happy D．wealthy A　[詞義猜測題。根據(jù)上下文可知gloomy與下文的happier是反義詞，故它與upset“不高興”同義。] 4．What can be the best title for the text? A．The way to educate kids B．The source of happin

19、ess C．How to achieve your goal D．The secret of being wealthier D　[主旨大意題。本文重點(diǎn)論述了更幸福的青少年長大后會(huì)更富有，故選項(xiàng)D“更富有的秘密”為最佳題目。] Ⅱ.完形填空 Learning to save money when you're young is an important lesson.All good lessons and habits begin early，and saving is a skill that everyone 1 ．Many people－adults includ

20、ed－do not have a good 2 of saving for the long run. I have been 3 to learn this lesson early because I have had a grass-cutting business since I was 10 years old. 4 the money I make I spend about 10 percent and save the rest. Making sure you save and don't spend too much is a good way t

21、o 5 wealth.I have put my earnings in a bank.Many teens I know spend all the money they earn so it never has a chance to 6 ．Young people should 7 that their teenage years are a great time to begin saving. If you have a job at high school，you 8 have fun with some of the money.But you s

22、hould also save some 9 it will grow.Then you can begin planning for your future.When you spend money, you not only lose that money， 10 lose the interest you could have earned by saving it. After high school, college is 11 ，with expenses such as food and rent.If you can 12 a good perce

23、nt-age of the money you earn as a teen，going to college and buying a house will be much easier.If you are in your thirties without any savings，you will always have to 13 ． Later in life it can be hard to start saving 14 general cost of living is more expensive and you may only have enough to

24、 pay your 15 ．If you want to buy a house and have a family，you need money to start with，which 16 saving. Many say money cannot make you happy，and this is true.But money can help you to lead a 17 life. Saving early will mean you will have to work for fewer years when you are older.It wil

25、l also 18 you to spend time doing the things that you want to do. 19 ，it will mean you can live the way you want to without 20 ． 【語篇解讀】　年輕時(shí)就要學(xué)會(huì)攢錢，這是重要的一課。早點(diǎn)兒開始攢錢有很多好處。作為新時(shí)代的年輕人，如何面對(duì)理財(cái)、如何學(xué)會(huì)理財(cái)是值得我們深思的問題。 1．A.needs B．likes C．earns D．expects A　[由語境可知，攢錢應(yīng)該是每一個(gè)人都需要(need)的技能。] 2．A.knowledge

26、 B．experience C．form D．sense D　[have a good sense of“對(duì)……有明確的意識(shí)”。句意：很多人，包括成年人，從長遠(yuǎn)的角度來看對(duì)于攢錢都沒有明確的意識(shí)。這里強(qiáng)調(diào)的是意識(shí)問題，所以用sense。] 3．A.foolish B．enjoyable C．lucky D．grateful C　[ 第一段告訴我們，早點(diǎn)接受攢錢的教育是很好的，而“我”恰恰在小時(shí)候就學(xué)到了，自然是很幸運(yùn)的。foolish“愚蠢的，傻的”；enjoyable“使人快樂的”；lucky“幸運(yùn)的”；grateful“感激的”。] 4．A.With B．Of C．In D．

27、From B　[這里表示范圍，意思是“在我賺的錢中”，所以要用of。] 5．A.give up B．build up C．keep up D．make up B　[build up在此表示“逐漸積累(資金等)”。句意：要確保儲(chǔ)蓄而不揮霍才能有效地積累財(cái)富。give up“放棄”；keep up“保持，維持”；make up“彌補(bǔ)，編造”。] 6．A.break B．run C．make D．grow D　[grow“增加，增長”。既然花掉了所有的錢，錢就不可能增多。] 7．A.believe B．realise C．determine D．doubt B　[realise“

28、意識(shí)到”，符合語境。believe“相信”；determine“確定，決定”；doubt“懷疑”。] 8．A.must B．dare C．should D．may C　[should“應(yīng)該”，符合語境。] 9．A.so that B．in case C．in that D．but for A　[由語境知“it will grow”是“you should also save some”的目的，所以用so that引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。in case“以防萬一”；in that“因?yàn)?，由于”；but for“要不是”。] 10．A.but B．a(chǎn)nd C．a(chǎn)lso D．or A　[

29、not only...but also...是并列連詞詞組，表示“不僅……而且……”，also可以省略。] 11．A.expensive B．cheap C．boring D．pleased A　[由下文的“with expenses such as food and rent”可以看出，大學(xué)的費(fèi)用應(yīng)該是比較高的。] 12．A.hold out B．hold up C．hold on to D．hold back C　[hold on to“緊緊抓住”，在這里引申為“積攢”。句意：如果你能把少年時(shí)期賺的錢積攢一大部分的話，那么你上大學(xué)、買房子就輕松多了。hold out“伸出，維持

30、”；hold up“阻擋”；hold back“抑制”。] 13．A.survive B．struggle C．a(chǎn)nnoy D．die B　[這里是從反面論證從小學(xué)會(huì)攢錢的好處：如果你30多歲了還沒有積蓄，那你將不得不一直努力了，所以要選struggle“奮斗，努力”。survive“幸存”；annoy“使煩惱”；die“死亡”。] 14．A.if B．a(chǎn)s long as C．while D．since D　[很顯然，后一個(gè)分句解釋的是“Later in life it can be hard to start saving”的原因，所以選since，表示“因?yàn)?，由于”。] 1

31、5．A.bills B．taxes C．a(chǎn)ttention D．balance A　[pay your bills指“支付你(生活中)的各種賬單”，符合語境。pay taxes“交稅”；pay attention“注意”。] 16．A.results from B．gets from C．es from D．escapes from C　[e from“來自”。這里要表達(dá)的意思是，這些錢來自你攢下來的錢。] 17．A.happy B．simple C．miserable D．secure D　[secure“安心的，無慮的”。文章最后一句給出了暗示。句意：但是錢可以幫你過一種安

32、心的生活。由上一句話可以排除A。simple“簡樸的”；miserable“悲慘的”。] 18．A.forbid B．a(chǎn)llow C．a(chǎn)dvise D．request B　[這樣你就可以做一些自己想做的事情了。allow“允許，準(zhǔn)許”。] 19．A.In addition B．Above all C．On the contrary D．Believe it or not A　[這里承接上一段的兩個(gè)方面，進(jìn)一步闡述早點(diǎn)兒開始攢錢的好處，所以應(yīng)該選A。in addition“另外，除……之外”。] 20．A.consulting B．worrying C．resting D．thinking B　[句意：此外，早點(diǎn)兒開始攢錢還意味著你可以無憂無慮地按你想要的方式生活。consult“咨詢，商量”；worry“擔(dān)心”；rest“休息”；think“思考”。]